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Tìm x biết: |2x+3|-2|4-x|=5(1)
Ta có: 2x+3=0=>x=-3/2.
4-x=0=>x=4.
+)Xét khoảng:x<-3/2=> |2x+3|=-2x-3.
|4-x|=x-4.
Từ (1)=>-2x-3-2(x-4)=5
=>-2x-3-2x+8=5
=>-4x+5=5
=>-4x=0
=>x=0
+)Xét khoảng:-3/2<hoặc =x<4 =>|2x+3|=2x+3.
|4-x|=x-4.
Từ(1)=>2x+3-2(x-4)=5
=>2x-2x+3+8=5
=>0x+11=5
=>0x=-6(vô lí)
=>\(x\text{∈}\text{∅}\)
+)Xét khoảng:x>hoặc=4=>|2x+3|=2x+3.
|4-x|=4-x.
Từ(1)=>2x+3-2(4-x)=5
=>2x+3-8+2x=5
=>4x-5=5
=>4x=10
=>x=5/2.
Vậy \(x\text{∈}\left\{0;\frac{5}{2}\right\}.\)
a. \(3-\frac{2}{2x-1}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{6x-3}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(3+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{6x-3}+\frac{2}{2x-1}\)
\(\frac{23}{6}=\frac{2}{6x-3}+\frac{6}{6x-3}\)
\(\frac{23}{6}=\frac{8}{6x-3}\)\(\Rightarrow23.\left(6x-3\right)=48\)
\(6x-3=\frac{48}{23}\)
\(6x=\frac{48}{23}+3=\frac{117}{23}\)
\(x=\frac{117}{23}:6=\frac{117}{23}.\frac{1}{6}=\frac{39}{46}\)
b . \(\frac{1}{2x+3}+\frac{-2}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{6}{5}\right)=\frac{5}{4x+6}\)
\(\frac{1}{2x+3}+\frac{-2}{3}.\frac{-9}{20}=\frac{5}{4x+6}\)
\(\frac{1}{2x+3}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{5}{4x+6}\)
\(\frac{3}{10}=\frac{5}{4x+6}-\frac{1}{2x+3}\)\(=\frac{5}{4x+6}-\frac{2}{4x+6}\)
\(\frac{3}{10}=\frac{3}{4x+6}\)\(\Rightarrow3.\left(4x+6\right)=30\)
\(4x+6=30:3=10\)
\(4x=10-6=4\)
\(x=4:4=1\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{y+3}{4}\)\(=\frac{z+5}{6}\)\(=\frac{2.\left(x+1\right)+3.\left(y+3\right)+4.\left(z+5\right)}{2.2+3.4+4.6}\)
\(=\frac{2x+2+3y+9+4z+20}{4+12+24}\)\(=\frac{\left(2x+3y+4z\right)+\left(2+9+20\right)}{40}\)
\(=\frac{9+31}{40}=\frac{40}{40}=1\)
Cứ thế là tìm x+1 rồi tìm x
y+3 y
x+5 z
a) \(\left|x-3\right|+\left|2x-6\right|=8\)
\(x-3+2x-6=8\)
\(3x-9=8\)
\(3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{17}{3}\)
b) Tương tự câu a .
c) \(\left|2x-3\right|=6-\left|3-2x\right|\)
\(2x-3=6-3-2x\)
\(2x-3=x\)
\(-2x=3\)
\(x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
d) \(\left|3x-2\right|-\left|6-9x\right|=-\left|-16\right|\)
\(3x-2-6-9x=-16\)
\(3x-8-9x=-16\)
\(-6x-8=-16\)
\(-6x=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{6}\)
\(\)
a) \(2x\left(x-3\right)+6\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left[x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(3-x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
b) \(3x\left(2x-5\right)-15\left(5-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left[x\left(2x-5\right)-5\left(5-2x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)-5\left(5-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\2x-5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a) \(2x+\frac{3}{15}=\frac{7}{5}\)
=> \(2x=\frac{7}{5}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{21}{15}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{18}{15}\)
=> \(x=\frac{18}{15}:2=\frac{18}{15}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{9}{15}\cdot\frac{1}{1}=\frac{9}{15}\)
b) \(x-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\)
=> \(x=\frac{8}{3}+\frac{2}{9}\)
=> \(x=\frac{24}{9}+\frac{2}{9}=\frac{26}{9}\)
c) \(\frac{-8}{x}=\frac{-x}{18}\)
=> x(-x) = (-8).18
=> -x2 = -144
=> x2 = 144(bỏ dấu âm)
=> x = \(\pm\)12
d) \(\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-2}{5}\)
=> 5(2x + 3) = 6(x - 2)
=> 10x + 15 = 6x - 12
=> 10x + 15 - 6x + 12 = 0
=> 4x + 27 = 0
=> 4x = -27
=> x = -27/4
e) \(\frac{x+1}{22}=\frac{6}{x}\)
=> x(x + 1) = 132
=> x(x + 1) = 11.12
=> x = 11
f) \(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5}{x}\)
=> x(2x - 1) = 10
=> 2x2 - x = 10
=> 2x2 - x - 10 = 0
tới đây tự làm đi nhé
g) \(\frac{2x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{2x+1}\)
=> (2x - 1)(2x + 1) = 63
=> 4x2 - 1 = 63
=> 4x2 = 64
=> x2 = 16
=> x = \(\pm\)4
h) Tương tự
a) \(\frac{2x+3}{15}=\frac{7}{5}\Leftrightarrow10x+15=105\Leftrightarrow10x=90\Rightarrow x=9\)
b) \(\frac{x-2}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x-6=72\Leftrightarrow3x=78\Rightarrow x=26\)
c) \(\frac{-8}{x}=\frac{-x}{18}\Leftrightarrow x^2=144\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-2}{5}\Leftrightarrow10x+15=12x-12\Leftrightarrow2x=27\Rightarrow x=\frac{27}{2}\)
e) \(\frac{x+1}{22}=\frac{6}{x}\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-132=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(x+12\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
f) \(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5}{x}\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-10=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
g) \(\frac{2x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{2x+1}\Leftrightarrow4x^2=64\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
h) \(\frac{10x+5}{6}=\frac{5}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow10x^2+15x-25=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Noob ơi, bạn phải đưa vào máy tính ý solve cái là ra x luôn, chỉ tội là đợi hơi lâu
a, 4.(18 - 5x) - 12(3x - 7) = 15(2x - 16) - 6(x + 14)
=> 72 - 20x - 36x + 84 = 30x - 240 - 6x - 84
=> (72 + 84) + (-20x - 36x) = (30x - 6x) + (-240 - 84)
=> 156 - 56x = 24x - 324
=> 24x + 56x = 324 + 156
=> 80x = 480
=> x = 480 : 80 = 6
Vậy x = 6
\(\left|x-3\right|=\left|2x+15\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+15=x-3\\2x+15=3-x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-18\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
KL:..................................................................
\(\left|2x-4\right|+\left|2x-6\right|=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-4\right|+\left|6-2x\right|=2\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|2x-4\right|\ge2x-4\forall x\\\left|6-2x\right|\ge6-2x\forall x\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left|2x-4\right|+\left|6-2x\right|\ge2x-4+6-2x=2\forall x}\)
Mà \(\left|2x-4\right|+\left|2x-6\right|=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|2x-4\right|=2x-4\\\left|6-2x\right|=6-2x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-4\ge0\\6-2x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge2\\x\le3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}2\le x\le3}\)
KL:.............................................................
Câu c tương tự câu b