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a) \(\frac{1-\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha}{1+\cos a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\cos\alpha\right)\left(1+\cos\alpha\right)=\sin^2\alpha\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)( luôn đúng )
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1-\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha}{1+\cos\alpha}\)
a) ta có : \(A=tan1.tan2.tan3...tan89\)
\(=\left(tan1.tan89\right).\left(tan2.tan88\right).\left(tan3.tan87\right)...\left(tan44.tan46\right).tan45\)
\(=\left(tan1.tan\left(90-1\right)\right).\left(tan2.tan\left(90-2\right)\right).\left(tan3.tan\left(90-3\right)\right)...\left(tan44.tan\left(90-44\right)\right).tan45\)
\(=\left(tan1.cot1\right).\left(tan2.cot2\right).\left(tan3.cot3\right)...\left(tan44.cot44\right).tan45\) \(=tan45=1\)b) ta có \(B=\dfrac{sin\alpha+2cos\alpha}{3sin\alpha-4cos\alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+\dfrac{2cos\alpha}{cos\alpha}}{\dfrac{3sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-\dfrac{4cos\alpha}{cos\alpha}}\)
\(=\dfrac{tan\alpha+2}{3tan\alpha-4}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+2}{\dfrac{3}{2}-4}=-1\)
ta có \(D=\dfrac{2sin^2\alpha-3cos^2\alpha}{4cos^2\alpha-5sin^2\alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}-\dfrac{3cos^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}}{\dfrac{4cos^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}-\dfrac{5sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2tan^2\alpha-3}{4-5tan^2\alpha}=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-3}{4-5\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}=\dfrac{-10}{11}\)
\(A=\frac{1-2sina.cosa}{sin^2a-cos^2a}=\frac{sin^2a+cos^2a-2sina.cosa}{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(sina+cosa\right)}=\frac{\left(sina-cosa\right)^2}{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(sina+cosa\right)}=\frac{sina-cosa}{sina+cosa}\)
b/ \(A=\frac{\frac{sina}{cosa}-\frac{cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{sina}{cosa}+\frac{cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{tana-1}{tana+1}=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-1}{\frac{1}{3}+1}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{sin^2a-cos^2a+cos^4a}{cos^2a-sin^2a+sin^4a}=\frac{sin^2a-cos^2a\left(1-cos^2a\right)}{cos^2a-sin^2a\left(1-sin^2a\right)}=\frac{sin^2a-cos^2a.sin^2a}{cos^2a-sin^2a.cos^2a}\)
\(=\frac{sin^2a\left(1-cos^2a\right)}{cos^2a\left(1-sin^2a\right)}=\frac{sin^2a.sin^2a}{cos^2a.cos^2a}=tan^4a\)
\(sin^4a+cos^4a=\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^2-sin^2a.cos^2a=1-2sin^2a.cos^2a\)
