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1. They have given her a bunch of flowers.
=> A bunch of flowers has been given to her.
2.He asked his mother'' Must I go now ''.
=> He asked his mother if he had to go then.
3.I want you to do this work now.
=> I want this work to be done now.
4. They need to paint these pieces of furniture .
=> These pieces of furniture are needed to paint.
5. Have you gone to school late before ?
=> Is this the first time you have gone to school late?
6. She went out for some fresh air . ( in order to)
=> She went out in order to breathe some fresh air.
7. Their daughter is not only pretty but also good-natured. ( both )
=>Their daughter is both pretty and good-natured.
8. His wife wrote that letter in 3 hours. ( spend )
=> his wife spent 3 hours writing that letter.
Viết lại câu
1 They have given her a bunch of flowers
→→A bunch of flowers has been given to her
2 He asked his mother " Must I go now ?"
→→He asked his mother if he had to go then
3 I want you to do this work now
→→I want this work is done now
4 They need to paint these pieces of furniture
→→These pieces of furniture need to be painted
5 Have you gone to school late before ?
→→Is this the first time you have gone to school late
6 She went out for some fresh air ( IN ORDER TO)
→→She went out in order to get some fresh air
7 Their daughter is not only pretty but also good - natured ( BOTH)
→→Their daughter is both pretty and good - natured
8 His wife wrote that letter in 3 hours (SPEND)
→→His wife spent 3 hours writting that letter
9 My father does not type as fast as he used to (USED TO )
→→he used to type faster than he does now
10 He last came back to his home village five months ago (FOR)
→he hasn't come back to his home village for five months
Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way thet it means the same as the first one:
1. Tom's just given his girlfriend a bunch of flowers.
=> Tom's girlfriend has just been given a bunch of flowers.
2. Have you gone to school late before
=> Have you never gone to school late?
3. "I must finish my work now" Nga said to her brother
=> Nga said to her brother that she had to finish her work then.
4. The sister asked: "Are you hungry, Tom ?"
=> The sister asked Tom if he was hungry.
5. They need to paint these pieces of furniture
=> These pieces of furnisture need paiting
Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way thet it means the same as the first one:
1. Tom's just fiven his girlfriend a bunch of flowers.
A BUNCH OF FLOWERS HAS JUST BEEN FIVEN TO TOM'S GIRLFRIEND BY HIM.
2. Have you gone to school late before
HAVE YOU BEEN LATE FOR SCHOOL BEFORE ?
3. "I must finish my work now" Nga said to her brother
NGA SAID TO HER BROTHER THAT SHE MUST FINISH HER WORKT HEN.
4. The sister asked: "Are you hungry, Tom ?"
THE SISTER ASKED TOM IF HE WAS HUNGRY.
5. They need to paint these pieces of furniture
THESE PIECES OF FURNITURE NEED TO BE PAINTED.
I. Combine each pair of sentence, using in order(not) to or so as(not) to
1. I went to the library. I wanted to return some books⇒I went to the library so as to return some books
2. I come home early. I want to watch the news
⇒I come home early so as to watch the news
3. Jane wears warm clothes. She doesn't warm to get cold
⇒Jane wears warm clothes so as not to get cold
4. My mother went to the market. She wanted to buy some food
⇒My mother went to the market so as to buy some food
5. We got up early. We didn't want to miss the train
⇒We got up early in order not to miss the train
6. People use first-aid. They wanted to ease the victim's pain and anxiety
⇒People use first-aid in order to ease the victim's pain and anxiety
7. She turned out the lights. She didn't want to waste electricity⇒She turned out the lights in order not to waste electricity
8. We hurried to school. We didn't want to be late
⇒We hurried to school in order not to be late
9. I always keep the window open. I wanted to let fresh air in
⇒I always keep the window open in order to get fresh air
Complete the sentences, using reflexive pronouns with the verbs in the box.
| burn cut look after decorate paint delend buy think of pay for turn off help |
Ex : Tom cut himself shaving this morning.
1. I don't want you to pay for me . I'll pay for myself
2. Some people are very selfish. They only think of themselves
3. Be careful ! That pan is very hot . Don't burn yourself
4. The computer will turn off itself if you don't use it
5. Let's paint the house ouselves
6. Don't worry about Jane and me . We can look after ourselves
7. Who decorated the Christmas tree ? The children decorated it themselves
8. Joanna buys these gifts herself
9. If you want more to eat , help yourselves, children
10. If someone attacks you , you need to be able to help yourself
Complete the sentences, using reflexive pronouns with the verbs in the box.
| burn cut look after decorate paint delend buy think of pay for turn off help |
Ex : Tom cut himself shaving this morning.
1. I don't want you to pay for me . I'll ____________pay for myself____________
2. Some people are very selfish. They only _____________think of themselves____________
3. Be careful ! That pan is very hot . Don't _____________burn yourself!_____________
4. The computer will ___________turn itself off___________ if you don't use it
5. Let's ___________buy____________ the house __________ourselves_________
6. Don't worry about Jane and me . We can _____________look after ourselves____________
7. Who decorated the Christmas tree ? The children __________decorated_________ it __________themselves_________
8. Joanna ________cut________ these gifts ________herself________
9. If you want more to eat , __________help yourselves__________ , children
10. If someone attacks you , you need to be able to _____________defend yourself___________
1. As soon as you're heard any news can you let me know?( câu này mình cũng không chắc lắm)
2. I think it will rain. The sky is so cloudy.
3. We haven't gotten in touch with him for years.
4. Your eyes are red have you cried? ( câu này mình không chắc lắm!)
5. They need to paint these pieces of furniture.
1.As soon as you're heard any news could you ( let) let me know ?
2.I think it (rain) is going to be rain. The sky is so cloudy.
3.We(not get) haven't got/gotten in touch with him for years.(cả 2 đều được)
4.Yours eyes are red . Have you (cry) been crying?
5.They need (paint) to paint these pieces of furniture.
.Exercise 1: combine these sentences, using: in order to, so as to / so that
1. you want to stop the bleeding. You should cover the wound with a tower or a handkerchief.
You should cover the wound with a tower or a handkerchief to stop the bleeding
2. They got up very early. They wanted to get to the top of the hill before sunrise
They got up early to get to the top of the hill before sunrise
3. I bought a new screwdriver. I wanted to repair my bicycle.
I bought a new screwdriver to repair my bicycle
4. She wanted to make her body strong. She should eat lots of green vegetables.
She should eat lots of green vegetables to make her body strong
5. Jim finally went to the dentist. He wanted to get some relief from his toothache.
Jim finally went to the dentist to get some relief from his toothache.
6. Minh is studying hard. He wants to pass the exam with good results.
Minh is studying hard to pass the exam with good results
7. My father goes jogging everyday. He wants to improve his health.
My father goes jogging everyday to improve his health
8. She wants to stay here. She can perfect her english.
She wants to stay here to perfect her english.
9. He locked the door. He didn't want anybody to disturb him.
He locked the door in order not to be disturbed
10. We turn off the lights after use. We don't want to waste electricity.
We turn off the lights after use in order not to waste electricity.
1. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has............learnt english since he was 18................................
2. He started living in HCM City when he was 8
-> He has......lived in HCM City since he was 8.........................................................
3. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...........write to Maryam a month ago....................................................................
4. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started......living in Ha Noi when he was 12...............................................................
5. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't...........met her a long time ago.........................................................
6. How long have you learnt English?
-> How long ago........did you learn english..........................................
7. The last time we went to London was two years ago.
-> We haven't........gone to London for two years...................................................
8. It's necessary for us to drive so fast.
-> Driving.......so fast is necessary for us ..............................
9. It was the bad news that Helen burts into tears.
-> The news........is so bad that Helen burts into tears..................................................
10. They have given her a bunch of flowers.
-> A bunch of flowers.....have been given to her......................
Ex 1: Supply the correct form of the word
6. My house is on the top of a hill so it is ___windy____ in the fall WIND
Ex 2: Rewrite the following sentences
1. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has....learnt English since he was 18 ......
2. He started living in HCM City when he was 8
-> He has.....lived in HCM City since he was 8 ....
3. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't........write to Maryam a month ago ......
4. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.......living in Ha Noi when he was 12 ....
5. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't......meet her a long time ago .........
6. How long have you learnt English?
-> How long ago.....did you learn English?...
7. The last time we went to London was two years ago.
-> We haven't......been to London for two years ........
8. It's necessary for us to drive so fast.
-> Driving.....so fast is neccessary for us ........
9. It was the bad news that Helen burts into tears.
-> The news......was so bad that Helen burts into tears .............
10. They have given her a bunch of flowers.
-> A bunch of flowers.......has been given to her.........
11. They need to paint these pieces of furniture.
-> These pieces of furniture......need painting ......
12. It's three years since I last spoke to her.
-> I....haven't spoken to her for three years ..........
13. He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter.
-> He was delighted that he.......received his aunt's letter .....
14. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
-> The time machine.........will be shown to the public when they finish it ....
15. Please don't interrupt me while I am speaking.
-> I'd rather.......you didn't interrupt me while I am speaking......
16. Get up now or you'll be late for school.
-> If.....you don't get up now, you will be late for school ...
17. People should stop experiments on animals.
-> Experiments.....on animals should be stopped by people .........
18. Mandy is excited about going to Greece on holiday.
-> Mandy is looking.....forward to going to Greece on holiday .....
19. The dentist will have to take out the infected tooth.
-> The infected tooth........will have to be taken out by the dentist.......
20. I felt tired after a long trip, so I went to bed early.
-> Feeling tired...after a long trip, so I went to bed early .....
21. They made him sign a papet admitting his guilt.
-> He was.......made to sign a papet admitiing his guilt .......
22. We couldn't drive because of the fog.
-> The fog prevented.......us from driving .......
23. We felt bored because of his long speech.
-> His long speech.....made us feel bored ...
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. We left quickly, so that we wouldn't disturb the children.
=> In order ....not to disturb the children, we left quickly .....
2. The rough sea prevented the ferry from sailing.
=> Because of ... the rough sea, the ferrycouldn't saịl......
3. I want you to do this work now.
=> I want ....this work to be done now ......
4. They need to paint these pieces of furniture.
=> These pieces of .......furniture need painting .....
5. She went out for some fresh air.
=> .....She went out in order to breathe some fresh air.......
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. We left quickly, so that we wouldn't disturb the children.
=> In order ....not to disturb the children,We left quickly.....
2. The rough sea prevented the ferry from sailing.
=> Because of .....The rough sea,the ferry doesn't sail....
3. I want you to do this work now.
=> I want ....this work to be done now.......
4. They need to paint these pieces of furniture.
=> These pieces of ....furniture are needed to paint.........
5. She went out for some fresh air.
=> ....She went out in order to breathe some fresh air.........