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Ex9 Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences bellow
1. The man is my father. I respect his opinions most
-> The man whose opinions I respect most is my father
2 Tom has three sisters. All of them are married
-> Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
3. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl
-> I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl
4. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago
-> I recently went back to Paris in which I was born in nearly 50 years ago
5. She is the most intelligent woman. I`ve ever met this woman
-> She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met
6. Do you know the music? It is beging played on the radio
-> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
7. You didn`t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenes for that reason
-> You didn’t tell us the reason for which we have to cut down our daily expenses
8. The day was rainy . She left on that day
-> The day when she left was rainy
9. I`ve sent him two letters. He has recevied neither of them
-> I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
10. That man is an artist. I dontrememberthemantrememberthemangame
-> Xem lại câu thứ 2 đi :)) ko hiểu viết cái j @@
11. That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good
-> That car, the engine of which is very good, belongs to Dr. Clark
12. You sent me a present. Thank you very much fỏ it
-> Thank you very much for the present which you sent me
13. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year
-> This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year
14. Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister
-> Rod Lee, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar
15. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it
-> Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have ?
Ex9 Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences bellow
1. The man is my father. I respect his opinions most
⇒ The man whose opinions I respect most is my father
2 Tom has three sisters. All of them are married
⇒ Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
3. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl
⇒ I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl
4. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago
⇒ I recently went back to Paris in which I was born in nearly 50 years ago
5. She is the most intelligent woman. I`ve ever met this woman
⇒ She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met
6. Do you know the music? It is beging played on the radio
⇒ Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
7. You didn`t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenes for that reason
⇒ You didn’t tell us the reason for which we have to cut down our daily expenses
8. The day was rainy . She left on that day
⇒The day when she left was rainy
9. I`ve sent him two letters. He has recevied neither of them
⇒ I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
10. That man is an artist. I dontrememberthemantrememberthemangame
⇒ ko hiểu???????
11. That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good
⇒That car, the engine of which is very good, belongs to Dr. Clark
12. You sent me a present. Thank you very much fỏ it
⇒ Thank you very much for the present which you sent me
13. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year
⇒ This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year
14. Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister
⇒ Rod Lee, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar
15. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it
⇒Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have ?
Complete the sentences with the verbs in parentheses
1. he'll be late for the bus if he ( not start) doesn't start at once
2. jim isn't at home right now. if he( be) were at home, i (visit) would visit him
4. fred failed the test because he didn't study. however, if he (study) had studied for the test, he (pass) would have passed it
5. if i (know) had known that there was a test yesterday, i (study) would have studied
6. if you have enough time, please (paint) paint the chair before you leave
7. i (accept) will accept if they invite me to the party
8. had we know your address, we ( write) would have written you a letter
9. if you(do) had done as i told you, you ( succeed) would have succeeded
10. if you come here in spring, you ( have) will have a chance to go to the village fair
11. i could understad the frech teacher if she ( speak) spoke more slowly
12. we could go for a drive if today (be) were sunday
13. if your mother ( buy) buys that motorcycle for you, will you be happy?
14. if i (see) had seen the movie last night, i (tell) would have told you about it
15. i will ring the bell once more. if he doesn't answer, i think he ( must go) must have gone out
16. if i make a prmise, i (keep) will keep it
17. he described the accident as if he ( see) had seen it himself
18. we're going to play tennis this afternoon if it (stop) stops raining
19. if i had asked you, would you (accept) have accepted?
20. if he (come) comes, please ( tell) tell me
21. you were late last night. if you (arrive) had arrived ten minutes earlier you (get) would have got a seat
22. if i (realize) had realized that the traffic light were red. i(stop) would have stopped
23. She won’t open the door unless she (know) knows who it is.
24.I (not lend) wouldn't have lent him the money if you (tell) told me that he never paid his debts
25.If I (can) could speak two languages last year, i (get) would have got a good job
26.If there (be) were no sunshine, we would all (die) die soon
27. You shouldn't believe it if you (not see) didn't see it with you own eyes
28. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you
Rewrite sentences
1.I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded (If)
=> I would take the bus to school every morning if it weren't always so crowded.
2.The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow (If)
=> If the schoolchildren hadn't forgotten to water the seeds, they would have grown.
3.Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson (If)
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4.The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride (If)
=> If the wind weren't blowing hard, we would take the boat out for a ride.
5.Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying (If)
=> If Carol hadn't been studying she would have answered the phone.
6.I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday (If)
=> I wouldn't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
7.Because I don't have enough free time,I can't help my mother with the housework(If)
=> If I had more free time I could help my mother with the housework.
8.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any last night (If)
=> Rita wouldn't be exhausted today if she had gotten some sleep last night.
9.I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation (If)
=> It wouldn't be difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation if I had prepared for today's lesson.
10.'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me (reported speech)
=> She told me if she had had some money she would have bought me a drink.
11.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,'he said(reported speech)
=> He said if he caught the plane he would be home by five.
12.'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,'my mother said (reported speech)
=> My mother advised me to stay in bed if I felt unwell.
13.'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?' Anne asked (reported speech)
=> Anne asked Jane what she would do if she were having a problem with grammar.
14.'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said (reported speech)
=> He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
15.I met her during my stay in Parist last summer (while)
=> While I was on holiday in Paris last summer, I met her.
16.MacKenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (By the age)
=> By the age of twenty, MacKenzie had written four best sellers.
17.He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
=> I noticed him crossing the road.
18.Jimmy got into his car and drove away.I saw this
=> I saw Jim getting into his car and drove away.
19.They had a good meal and then went to dance
=> After they had had a good meal, they went to dance.
II. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar its possible in meaning
to the original sentence. Use the word/ phrase given and other words as necessary. Do not change
the form of the given word. (2.0 p)
1. My father said I could use his car. (allowed)
__________________My father allowed me to use his car_______________________________________________
2. He didn’t take up the post till early the following year. (It…until)
_______________________It was not until early the following year that he didn't take up the post__________________________________________
3. I won’t swim in the sea because it is too cold. (enough)
_____________________The sea isn't warm enough for me to swim____________________________________________
4. Do you know Mrs. Linda? Her son has just won the scholarship. (whose)
____________________Do you know Mrs. Linda whose son has just won the scholarship?_____________________________________________
5. If we hear any further news, we will be in touch immediately. (Should)
________________________Should we hear any futher news, we will be in tough immediately_________________________________________
6. The police arrived too late, so the burglar escaped. (By the time)
______________________By the time the police arrived, the burglar had escaped___________________________________________
7. Our flight couldn’t take off because of the frog. (prevented)
________________________The frog prevented our flight from taking off_________________________________________
8. You left the key in the room. That was rather careless of you. (which)
___________________________You left the key in the room, which was rather careless of you______________________________________
9. The driver said it was true that he didn’t have a license. (admitted)
________________________The driver admitted not to have a license_________________________________________
10. Their game of badminton is always on Tuesday. (play)
______________________They always play badminton on Tuesday____________________________________
1. It's believed he left the country with the painting, a week ago
He is believed to have left the country with the painting a week ago.
2. " Turn off the computer. You aren't allowed to play the game, now"
Dick's mother prevented him from playing the game then.
3. Whatever gives you the impression that I'm lying
Whatever makes you impress that I'm lying.
4. " If you asked me, I would lend you my car" he said to her
He told her that he would lend her his car if she had asked him.
5. My father is out of work, so he spends a lot of time at home
Being out of work, my father spends a lot of time at home.
6. A men answered the phone. He told me you were away
The man who answered the phone told me you were away.
7.Joe doesn't like it when people treat him as a child
Joe resents being treated as a child.
8. If all goes to plan, I'll study medicine
Rachel hoped to be able to study medicine.
9. I wish I'd asked for his name and address
I regretted asking his name and address.
10. We should take the jumper back to the shop
Jack recommend taking the jumper back to the shop.
11. It's pointless to have that old typewrite repaired
That old typewrite isn't worth being repaired.
12. We were unable to have a picnic because of the heavy rain
The heavy rain prevented us from having a picnic.
13. Could you tell me the time of the last train to london
Could you tell me when the last train to London leaves ?
14. You must tell the truth
I insist that you tell the truth.
15. It won't make any difference if it rains because we'll still go
We'll still go although it rains.
16. John only understood very little of what the teacher said
John could hardly understand everything what the teacher said.
17. the number of accidents is reducing sharply
There is a sharply reduction of the number of accidents.
18. This is his first visit to Ha Noi
He is visiting Ha Noi for the first time.
19/ Whose suitcase is this The policeman asked us
The policeman asked us who that suitcase belonged to.
20. Helen wanted to know the name of Shirly's hair dresser's
Helen said " Shirly, where is your hair dresser's?"
21.Joan eats very little so as not to put on weight
Joan eats very little because she doesn't want to put on weight.
22. Because there was a late frost, much of the crop was spoiled
A frost, which came late, spoiled much of the crop.
23. If you want to keep fit, you must play sports
Unless you play sports, you can't keep fit.
24. It's not worth trying to make her change her mind
There's no point in trying to make her change her mind.
25." I think you should try the chicken marengo" said the waiter
The waiter recommended that I should try the chicken margeno.
26. Whenever she went to Paris she bought a new dress
She never came to Paris without buying a new dress.
