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`a, (a-1)(a+1)(a^2+1)`

`= (a^2-1)(a^2+1)`

`= a^4-1`

`b, (xy+1)^2 - (xy-1)^2`

`= x^2y^2 + 2xy + 1 - x^2y^2 + 2xy - 1`

`= 4xy`

22 tháng 7 2023

a) \(\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\)

\(=a^4-1\)

b) \(\left(xy+1\right)^2-\left(xy-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\left(xy+1\right)-\left(xy-1\right)\right]\left[\left(xy+1\right)+\left(xy-1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(xy+1-xy+1\right)\left(xy+1+xy-1\right)\)

\(=4xy\)

22 tháng 7 2023

a) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(3x\right)^2-5^2\)

\(=9x^2-25\)

b) \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=x^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-4y^2\)

c) \(\left(-x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(-x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\)

\(=\left(-x\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)

`a, (3x-5)(3x+5) = 9x^2 - 25`

`b, (x-2y)(x+2y) = x^2 -4y^2`

`c, (-x-1/2y)(-x+1/2y) = x^2 - 1/4y^2`

22 tháng 7 2023

a) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2+5a+25\right)\)

\(=a^3-5^3\)

\(=a^3-125\)

b) \(\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3+\left(2y\right)^3\)

\(=x^3+8y^3\)

15 tháng 9 2021

\(A=4x^2+6x=2x\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(B=\left(2x+3\right)^2-x\left(2x+3\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(C=\left(9x^2-1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1-3x+1\right)=2\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(D=x^3-16x=x\left(x^2-16\right)=x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(E=4x^2-25y^2=\left(2x-5y\right)\left(2x+5y\right)\)

\(G=\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)\left(2x+3+3x-3\right)=6.4x=24x\)

15 tháng 9 2021

\(A=2x\left(2x+3\right)\\ B=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ C=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2\\ =\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1-3x+1\right)\\ =2\left(3x-1\right)\\ D=x\left(x^2-16\right)=x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ E=\left(2x-5y\right)\left(2x+5y\right)\\ G=\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)\left(2x+3+2x-3\right)\\ =24x\)

`a, x^3 + 4x = x(x^2+4)`

`b, 6ab - 9ab^2 = 3ab(2-b)`

`c, 2a(x-1) + 3b(1-x)`

`= (2a-3b)(x-1)`

`d, (x-y)^2 - x(y-x)`

`= (x-y+x)(x-y)`

`= (2x-y)(x-y)`

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
18 tháng 12 2023

Bài 1:

a. $2x^3+3x^2-2x=2x(x^2+3x-2)=2x[(x^2-2x)+(x-2)]$

$=2x[x(x-2)+(x-2)]=2x(x-2)(x+1)$

b.

$(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)-24$

$=[(x+1)(x+4)][(x+2)(x+3)]-24$

$=(x^2+5x+4)(x^2+5x+6)-24$

$=a(a+2)-24$ (đặt $x^2+5x+4=a$)

$=a^2+2a-24=(a^2-4a)+(6a-24)$

$=a(a-4)+6(a-4)=(a-4)(a+6)=(x^2+5x)(x^2+5x+10)$

$=x(x+5)(x^2+5x+10)$

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
18 tháng 12 2023

Bài 2:

a. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 3; 4$

\(A=\frac{2x+1-(x+3)(x-3)+(2x-1)(x-4)}{(x-3)(x-4)}\\ =\frac{2x+1-(x^2-9)+(2x^2-9x+4)}{(x-3)(x-4)}\\ =\frac{x^2-7x+14}{(x-3)(x-4)}\)

b. $x^2+20=9x$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+20=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x-5)=0$

$\Rightarrow x=5$ (do $x\neq 4$)

Khi đó: $A=\frac{5^2-7.5+14}{(5-4)(5-3)}=2$

1. \(4x^2-17xy+13y^2=4x^2-4xy-13xy+13y^2=4x\left(x-y\right)-13y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(4x-13y\right)\)

2. \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\Leftrightarrow-13x=26\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

3. \(A=\left(2a-3b\right)^2+2\left(2a-3b\right)\left(3a-2b\right)+\left(2b-3a\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2a-3b\right)^2-2\left(2a-3b\right)\left(2b-3a\right)+\left(2b-3a\right)^2=\left(2a-3b-2b+3a\right)^2=\left(5a-5b\right)^2\)

\(=25\left(a-b\right)^2=25\cdot100=2500\)

26 tháng 12 2021

tách nhỏ câu hỏi ra bạn

26 tháng 12 2021

\(a.10x\left(x-y\right)-6y\left(y-x\right)\\ =10x\left(x-y\right)+6y\left(x-y\right)\\ =\left(10x-6y\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ =2\left(5x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(b.14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^3y^2\\ =7xy\left(x-y+xy\right)\)

\(c.x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+x-2\right)\\ =2x\left(x-2\right)\)

\(d.\left(x+1\right)^2-25\\ =\left(x+1-5\right)\left(x+1+5\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)\)