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V. Rewrite the second sentences so that it has the same meaning as the first:
1. You can see a church at the top of the hill.
A church can be seen at the top of the hill.
2. The workers built the bridge 3 years ago.
The bridge was built by the workers 3 years ago.
3. Phyllis has learned English for two years.
Phyllis learned English 2 years ago.
4. Ann came here for the meeting with the director.
Ann came here in order to meet the director.
5. People in my hometown plant hundreds of trees every year.
Hundreds of trees are planted by people in my hometown every year.
6. To sing that song is not easy.
It’s not easy to sing that song.
7. They took the injured boy to the nearby hospital.
The injured boy was taken to the nearby hospital.
8. They held a party last night.
The party was held last night.
9. I’d like you to go to the shop for me.
Will you please to go to the shop for me?
10. Could you open the window, please?
Would you mind opening the window?
11. May I turn on the TV?
Do you mind if I turn on the TV?
12. The tennis match was boring.
We were bored with the tennis match.
13. It’s dangerous to cross the crowded streets.
To cross the crowded streets is dangerous.
14. People speak English all over the world.
English is spoken all over the world.
15. I will prepare your bicycle tomorrow afternoon.
--> Your bicycle will be prepared tomorrow afternoon.
16. Many people speak English in the world
English is spoken in the world.
17. Somebody cleans the room everyday.
The room is cleaned everyday.
Mr. Robinson teaches us how to speak English properly.
We are taught how to speak English properly by Mr. Robinson.
III . Complete the unfinished sentences in such away that it means the same as the sentences printed befote it
1. Trang finished hẻ report last night
->Trang has already finished her report since last night
2. I heard that he was ill. I was very sory
->I was very sorry to hear that he was ill
3. The last time I played tennis was in 1990
->I haven't .played tennis since 1990
4. We planted hunderds of trees every year
->Hunderds of trees were planted every year
5. They built this church in 1902
->This church was built in 1902
6. I did my homework yesterday evening
->My homework was done yesterday evening
7. Do you want me to warm the milk for you?
->Shall I warm the milk for you?
8. I'd like you to go to the shops for me
->Will you go to the shops for me?
9. Ann came here for the meeting with the director
->Ann came here in order to meet the director
10. People speak English all over the wold
->Englinsh is spoken all over the wold
11. They built the house over 50 year ago
->The house was built over 50 year ago
12. Tuan arrived home while his mother was cooking
->When Tuan arrived home ,his mother was cooking
1. Do you mind if I turn off the radio?
2. Would you mind turning the music down?
3. Would you mind if I borrowed your book?
4. Would you mind if I carried your luggage?
5. Do you mind waiting a moment?
6. The pen made in Vietnam is mine.
7. The old man injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
8. Most of goods produced in this factory are exported.
9.The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.
10.The bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
11. Jeans can't be worn at school by students.
12. English is spoken all over the world.
13. Two department stores have been built in the area recently.
14. Rice is harvested in the fields by farmers now.
15. That car was bought two years ago.
Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed)
1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
=> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.
2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
=> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
3. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.
=> The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
4. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
=> Do you know the woman talking to Tom?
5. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
=> The window broken last night has been repaired.
6. The taxi broke down. It was taking us to the airport.
=> The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.
7. A brigde has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
=> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
8. Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
9. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.
=> A new factory employing 500 people has just opened in the town.
10. ''Romeo and Juliet'' is the best tragedy I have ever seen. I was written by Shakespeare.
=> ''Romeo and Juliet'' written by Shakespeare is the best tragedy I have ever seen.
1) People use money so that they can buy things they need. (in order to)
→ People use money in order to buy things they need.
2) Banks are developed so that they can keep people’s money safe. (in order to)
→ Banks are developed in order to keep people's money safe.
3) I need to buy some laundry detergent so that I will wash my clothes. (in order to)
→ I need to buy some laundry detergent in order to wash my clothes.
4)I came to this school so that I could learn English . (in order to)
→ I came to this school in order to learn English
5) Tom was playing very softly so that he wouldn’t disturb anyone. (in order not to)
→ Tom was playing very softly in order not to disturb anyone.
6) They rushed into the burning house so that they could save the child. (in order to)
→ They rushed into the burning house in order to save the child.
7) Lan often attends English Speaking Club to practice speaking English. (so as to )
→ Lan often attends English Speaking Club so as to practice speaking English.
8) He stood on the chair to see better. (in order to)
→ He stood on the chair in order to see better.
9) Please shut the gate for the cows not to get out of the cowshed. (in order to )
→ Please shut the gate in order to prevent the cows from getting out of the cowshed.
10) The boy tiptoed into the room not to wake every body up. (so as to)
→ The boy tiptoed into the room so as to let everybody sleep.
1. Have you been asked for your opinion?
2. This blanket wasn't dried for me yesterday.
3. Hung asked Hoa if she could wait there for him.
4. Long said that we were his best friends. ('us"số nhiều)
5. It's a story-telling competition. (cái đề gây hoang mang: "attractively, could" )
6. A lot of flowers were bought for her mother.
7. He said he must do all his homework that night. (must = had to)
8. Linh asked Mary if she knew My Son was in Quang Nam.
9. How many tons of rice were exported to Japan last year?
10. I suggest that he should bring his sister to the party. (suggest + that + S + should.....)
III?. Correct
1. I was watching TV when the telephone rang and someone knocked the door.
2. Some oranges and pomegrantes have been bought and put on the table.
3. My father has taught English for ten years.
4. I had nothing to do. I was bored and lonely.
5. When she came into the room, i was listening to the radio.
II.Write the second sentences so that it has similar meaning to the first
1.Has anyone asked youfor your oponion?-Have you ..been asked for your opinion ?......
2.No one dried this blanket for me yesterdaay.-This blanket ..wasn't dried for me yesterday....
3."Can you wait for me here ,Hoa"- Hung asked..Hoa if she could wait for him there.....
4."You are my best friend," Long said to us.-Long said.to us that they were his best friend....
5.My school held a competition in which students told stories as atttactuveky as they cound
-It is..a story -telling cometition.....
6.She bought a lot of flowers for her mother.(Change passive voice)
...A lot of flowers were bought for her mother......
7.He said"I must do all my homework tonight"(Reported speech)
...he said that he had to do all his homework that night.....
8."Do you know My Son in Quang Nam ?" Linh asked Mary .(Reported speech)
..Linh asked Mary if she knew his son in QN........
9.many/exported/last year/rice/to/how/Japan/tons/were/of.(Put the correct order)
....How many tons of rice were Japan exported to last year ?....
10.Why don't you bring your sister to the party,Nam?-Rewrite with"I suggest..that why he didn't bring his sister to the party.."
........
III.Correct the mistake in the following sentences nd rewrite the right sentences:
1.I was watching TV then the telephone rng àd somebody knocked=>was knocking on the door
2.Some oranges and pomegranates have=>has bought and put on the table
3.My father taught =>has taught English for ten years
4.I had nothing to do .I was boring=>bored and lovely
5.When she came into the room ,I listen=>was listening to the radio
Combine each pair pf these sentences, using the present participle ( V-ing ) or the past participle ( V-ed )
1. The girl is Lan. She is writting the essay
The girl writing the essay is Lan
2. The shoes are 120 thousand doing. The were made in Koea
The shoes made in Korea are 120 thousand dong
3. Do you know the boy? The boy is sitting next to you
Do you know the boy sitting next to you?
4. The man took us to the circus. He died last night
The man died last night took us to the circus
5. The man is my teacher. He is reading in the library
The man reading in the library is my teacher
6. The car bought last week. It was stolen last night
The car bought last week was stolen last night
7. A bridge has been built. It was broken five hours ago
A bridge broken five hours ago has been built
8. The students are in class 8B. They ioin in the Y & Y
The students joining in the Y & Y are in class 8B
9. The man is my uncle. He is talking to everybody
The man talking to everybody is my uncle
10. The player was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the match
The player injured in the match was taken to the hospital
Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past parcitiple (V-ed)
1. The boy is Ba. He is reading the book.
=> The boy reading the book is Ba.
2. The old lamp is five dollars. It's made in China.
=> The old lamp made in China is five dollars.
3. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
=> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.
4. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
=> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
5. Do you know the man? The man is taking to Tom.
=> Do you know the man taking to Tom?
6. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
=> The window broken last night has been repaired.
7. A bridge has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
=> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
:v
1. She went to the Museum of Ethonology last year?
=> Have she gone to the Museum of Ethonology last year?
2. They have lived in that village for 5 years.
=> They started living in that village 5 years ago.
3. There are 54 ethnic groups in Viet Nam.
=> I Viet Nam, there are 54 ethnic groups.
4.They are both good at speaking English, but Hung speaks better than Nam. (badly)
=> Nam speaks English more badly than Hung, but they are both good at speaking English.
5.A sports car goes faster than an ordinary car. (slowly)
=> An ordinary car goes more slowly than a sports car.
6. No one in my group is more intelligent than Long.
=> Long is the most intelligent student in our group.
