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1. The most--disastrous--( disaster) earthquake in Japanese history damaged.
2. A tidal wave brings death and-destruction---( destroy) in its wake.
3. -Solar---( sun) enegry can be used on cloudy days.
4. Here is the weather forecast for tomorrow. Hanoi will be clear and--sunny--( sun).
5. It is not fine today. It's a--cloudy--( cloud) day.
6. These hills were formed by-volcanic---( volcano) eruption.
7. Today---scientists-( science) can predict when a tidal wave will hit land.
8. Pompeii was---conpletely-( complete) destroyed in AD 79 by volcanic eruption.
9. Last summer, jimmy and I enjoyed the--coastal--( coast) scenery in Nha Trang.
10. The-majority---( major) of eathquakes occur around the Pacific Rim.
11. It's difficult to give a speech without---preparation-( prepare).
12. The hurricane swept in--abruption--( abrupt) without any warning.
13. Many reports in newspapers talked a lot about the---appearance-( appear) of UFO.
14. The baby fell--asleep--( sleep) when watching a boring film.
15. People are talking about the--mysterious--( mystery) circles on the fields in Great Britain.
1. We have to MEMORIZE all the new words in the notebook ( memory ).
2. TIDAL waves are one of the great forces of nature . They are very dangerous for people ( tide).
3. Tsunamis, earthquakes and typhoons are NATURAL disasters ( nature).
4. A typhoon is going to his our area . What sorts of PREPARATION shall we make?( prepare).
5. CANNED food are very convenient for campers ( can ).
6. Today SCIENTISTS can PREDICT when the earthquake will occur ( science/prediction ).
7. The mountain was full of VOLCANIC rock and ash when the ERUPTION was over ( volcano/erupt).
8. Thousands of people have been made HOMELESS by flooding ( home ).
9. If we want to look after the environment , we should protect TROPICAL rainforest ( tropic).
10. Many people were DISASTROUS killed in that storm ( disaster ).
11. The lava SOLIDIFIES as it cools ( solid ).
12. "You look nervous"."Thunder makes me TERRIFIED" ( terrify ).
13. The weather is so UNPREDICTABLE that I don't know that should take an umbrella or sun-tan lotion ( predict).
14. TRADIONALLY, people eat STICKY rice cakes at Tet ( tradition/stick).
15. We went to the shop downtown to by some DECORATIVE ornament ( decoration )
Use the correct form of the word given at the end of each sentence:
1) If we keep on ..polluted. the air, more people will suffer from respiratory diseases. (pollution)
2) ..Conservationists. are interested in the protection of the environment. (conserve)
3) We find advertising on television very ...effectively . (effect)
4) Nobody likes him because he's so ..uncosiderable. . (considerate)
5) His generosity .distinguished.. him from others. (distinguish)
6) Who encourages the use of .environmental.. friendly products? (environment)
7) One of the most important celebration... for Vietnamese people is Tet. (celebrate)
8) Many chemicals have a ..DISASTROUS. effect on the environment. (disaster)
9) That is the girl who luckily escaped from a .volcanic.. eruption last month. (volcano)
10) The .destruction.. of their house left them no place to live. (destroy)
11) That tsunami was the most .DISASTROUS.. of the year 2004. (disaster)
12) Since the world's energy resources are limited, we must .conserve.. them. (conservation)
13) These ..innovation. will conserve the Earth. (innovate)
14) ..Forest-fire. is now a serious problem in Viet Nam. (forest)
15) We are trying to prevent a(n) pollution... world. (pollute)
16) Vehicles also account for air .pollution.. in the cities. (pollute)
17) We should pay attention to genetic and .environmentally.. influences on infant sleep. (environment)
18) We are responsible for the truth that our forest is being ...destroyed . (destroy)
19) Sometimes it can be difficult to stay motivated and ..effected. at work. (effect)
20) The company is trying to create a young ..energetic. image. (energy)
21) Thomas Edison is one of The 12 greatest ..innovators. of all time for inventing the first long-lasting light bulb. (innovate)
22) Because of being an ..inexperience. person, he has made that mistake. (experience)
23) Energy ..consumption. should be reduced. (consume)
24) We were all impressed by the speed and .effciency.. of the new system. (efficient)
25) My .price.. is to earn more money to help my family. (prior)
26) There have been many ..innovated. in the field of electrical engineering. (innovate)
27) Mount Pinatubo was the world's largest ..volcanic. eruption in more than 50 years. (volcano)
28) The new law will become .effective.. next week. (effect)
29) Speech ..distinctive. human being from the animals. (distinct)
30) Thousands of people were ..diastrously. killed in that morning. (disaster)
31) Teacher's Day has been .celebrated.. widely since 1982. (celebrate)
32) Thousands of people died in the ...disaster . (disastrous)
33) They always show an understanding of what .consumers.. want. (consume)
34) We worry about the .destroyable.. effects that violent films have on children. (destroy)
35) Earthquakes often come together with volcanic ...eruption . (erupt)
36) All this shows that the machine works ..effectively. . (effective)
37) People must learn about keeping the environment ..unpolluted. . (pollute)
38) Halloween is an interesting festival which is .celebrated.. in many countries. (celebrate)
39) His .poorverty.. is always his family. (prior)
40) I am so .satisfied.. with my result of last exam. (satisfy)
41) Everything is going ...to be satisfied . (satisfy)
42) By the year of 2015, all the roofs will be .heat.. by solar energy. (hot)
43) Thousands of people were saved because ..scientists. have warned about the eruption. (science)
44) Henry .pride.. himself on his ability to predict what the weather will be like. (proud)
45) We all try to prevent ..forest. to protect our environment. (forest)
46) My brother was ..nomianted. as the most effective activist in the school charity program. (nomination)
47) He is still young, but he is an .inexperience.. doctor. (experience)
#Continued_Exercise
#I'll_kill_it
Combine the two sentences by using a suitable relative clause.
15. I bought a new typewriter. It costs me a lot of money.
___ I bought a new typewriter which costs me a lot of money__
16. Tom is one of my closest friends. He is very intelligent.
__Tom who is very intelligent is one of my closest friends ___
17. This is the newspaper. I want you to buy it.
___This is the newspaper which I want you to buy. ___
18. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door.
___Have you ever spoken to the people who live next door?___
19. It’s the book. It will interest children of all ages.
__ It’s the book which will interest children of all ages.__
20. The Pikes keep having all-night parties. They live next door.
__The Pikes who live next door keep having all-night parties _
21. Where are the eggs? They were in the fridge.
____Where are the eggs which were in the fridge?____
22. Vietnam exports rice. Vietnam is in south-east Asia.
___ Vietnam which is in south-east Asia exports rice ____
23. I am talking to Russ. His land is in the region.
___I am talking to Russ whose land is in the region.___
24. The man and animals were from China. You saw them on TV.
__The man and animals that you saw on TV were from China ___
Fill in each gap with a suitable word in the box below.
--died – killed – prevented – occured – began – cooking –
oke ->broke – caused--
Almost a hundred thousand people were ___killed____(53) and half a million homes destroyed as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake ___began___(54) a minute before noon when the inhabitants of Tokyo were __cooking___(55) their midday meals. Thousands of stoves were overturned as soon as the earth began to shake. As a result, small fires ____broke___(56) out everywhere and quickly spread. The fires engines were ___prevented__(57) from going to help because many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to use fire fighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burst. Consequently, over ninety percent of the damage was ___caused___(58) by fire rather than by the collapse of the buildings. Most of those who ___died__(59) were not killed in the earthquake itself but in the fires, which followed. If the earthquake had __occured____(60) at night while people were sleeping, far fewer would haved died.
------THE END------
Grade 9 UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS THE SECOND TERM
Give the co
ect form of the words in
ackets.
1. According to the weather forecast, it will be __sunny______________tomo
ow. (sun)
2. A ______tropical__________storm hit the city last night. (tropic)
3. The vocalno is one of the largest ______eruptions__________in the world. (erupt)
4. A _______tidal_________wave can only occur in that case. (tide)
5.The most ____disastrous________earthquake in Japanese history damaged Tokyo and Yokohama. (disaster)
6. _______Scientists_________have warned the local people of the disaster. (science)
Give the co
ect form of the ve
s in
ackets.
7. Tom suggested ___going_____________to a nea
y restaurant. (go)
8. What about _____traveling___________by bus? (travel)
9. But I like ______watching__________them, dear. (watch)
10. If we pollute the water, we _______won't have_________no fresh water to use. (have)
11. We haven’t met each other since we ______left__________ school. (leave)
12. Trang ____has just won____________the first prize in the english speaking contest. (just win)
13. Rice ________is grown________in tropical countries. (grow)
14. This exercise must ___be done_____________carefully. (do)
1. Fuel ..........consuming............ can be cut down by having fewer cars on the roads ( consume ).
2. Governments encourage people to use the products which are ........environmentally ............... friendly ( environment ).
3. Water is going on the floor because of the ......dripping........... faucet ( drip)
4. Smoking can cause ...........respiratory ...... diseases ( respire ).
Áp dụng tính từ đứng trước danh từ nhé ( câu 3 và 4 )
5. A ..............plumber.......... is a person who installs and repairs things such as water pipes , toilets ( plumbing ).
6. Let's have an ..............electrical........... mend the iron ( electric ).
7. In Sweden , most house will be .......heated............ by the sun ( hot)
8. Water is .........purer................. as it passes through the rock ( pure)
9. Like beverage cans and bottle, this ..........products............can be recycled ( produce)
10. She is said to be ...............efficient.............. She's not relied on to do her job properly ( efficiently )
11. The sky is clear - it's .........cloudy............ ( cloud )
12. Lunar New Year is .......joyfully..........celebrated in many area of Asian ( joy)
13. My father is loved because we are always his .......priority.............. ( prior ) 14. I do not want to think of that .........destructive............ accident ( destroy )
15. There were two ........competition..................yesterday : Boxing and swimming ( compete )
16. Let me ................congratulate............ you on your ...........nomination…............... ( congratulation / nominate )
17. His .................generosity.......distinguishes ...................... him from others ( generous / distinction )
18. Snow in the April in this area is a rare ........occurrence...........(occur)
19. It was one of the most .............dangerous...........earthquakes in Japan ( dangerous )
20. Areas around HCM City can expect .......clouds....... during the day (cloudy )
#Yumi
1. Fuel ..........comsumption............ can be cut down by having fewer cars on the roads ( consume ).
2. Governments encourage people to use the products which are ...........enviromentally............ friendly ( environment ).
3. Water is going on the floor because of the .........dripping........ faucet ( drip)
4. Smoking can cause .......respiratory .......... diseases ( respire ).
5. A ...........plumber…............. is a person who installs and repairs things such as water pipes , toilets ( plumbing ).
6. Let's have an .....electrical….................... mend the iron ( electric ).
7. In Sweden , most house will be .........heated.......... by the sun ( hot)
8. Water is ...............…purer……........... as it passes through the rock ( pure)
9. Like beverage cans and bottle, this ..........…products............can be recycled ( produce)
10. She is said to be ..........efficient…................... She's not relied on to do her job properly ( efficiently )
11. The sky is clear - it's .....cloudy................ ( cloud )
12. Lunar New Year is .....joyfully............celebrated in many area of Asian ( joy)
13. My father is loved because we are always his ..........priority........... ( prior )
14. I do not want to think of that ..................... accident ( destroy )
15. There were two ..........competitions................yesterday : Boxing and swimming ( compete )
16. Let me ..........congratulate .................. you on your ................nomination….......... ( congratulation / nominate )
17. His .........generosity............... ....distinguishes.................. him from others ( generous / distinction )
18. Snow in the April in this area is a rare ...........occurrence…........(occur)
19. It was one of the most ...............dangerous.........earthquakes in Japan ( dangerous ) 20. Areas around HCM City can expect .....clouds......... during the day (cloudy )
1. Nowaday, the---scientists-( science) can know when a volcano will crupt.
2. Many people become---homeless-( home) because of the natural disaster.
3. The bad result makes his parents--bored--( bore).
4. A lot of people and building were carried along on the--tidal--( tide) wave.
5. A person who studies science and work with science is called a-scientist---( science).
6. She has nothing to do this morning. She feels--bored--( bore).
7. He gets---bored-(bore) with doing the same thing day after day.
8. Young students are very--interested--( interest) in story - book.
9. That is very-interesting---( interest) song.
10. I'm--amazed--( amaze) that i could win the first prize.
. I don't expect much traffic, but ________ there is, I think we should leave early.
A. in case B. in case of C. in time D. in a hurry
27. Although Tom’s grandmother doesn’t _____ weather forecasts, she likes watching them.
A. experience B. trust C. expect D. predict
28. An area of land with hills or mountains is called the _______.
A. regions B. territories C. highlands D. environment
29. They are going to a park ______ the other side of Saigon Bridge.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
30. The word “typhoon” comes ______ the Chinese language, doesn’t it ?
A. from B. for C. about D. with
31. The accident ______ while he was driving to the office.
A. occurred B. was occur C. was occurred D. was being occurred
32. That important event ______ in 1945.
A. happened B. happening C. was happened D. has happened
33. She was having a rest when the volcano _______ .
A. erupted B. flew C. flowed D. broke
34. Two hundred people died in that volcano ______.
A. corruption B. eruption C. destruction D. reduction
35. Tidal waves are the result of an _______ shift in the underwater movement of the Earth .
A. amazing B. alternative C. abrupt D. unpleasant
36.________are funnel-shaped storms passing overland below a thunderstorm.
A. Earthquakes B. Tropical storms C. Hurricanes D. Tornadoes
37. In 1995 , a huge earthquake struck Kobe city in Japan and caused severe _______
A. damage B. destruction C. shift D. collapse
38. The earthquake _______ the city at 2 this morning
A. occurred B. hit C. swept D. measured
39. Thousands of people were saved because scientists had__them about the volcanic eruption.
A. said B. spoke C. warned D. talked
40. A tropical storm which reaches 120 kilometers an hour is called a _______ in North and South America.
A. typhoon B. cyclone C. hurricane D. tornado
41. Ninety percent of earthquakes occur _______ the Pacific Rim.
A. around B. at C. in D. about
42. The roof ________ under the weight of snow last night.
A. collapsed B. fell C. dropped D. flew
43. A tornado looks like a big, dark _______ coming from the bottom of a storm cloud.
A. funnel B. bowl C. mushroom D. cloud
44. Early warnings about tornadoes could save many __________.
A.lives B. life C. living D. things
45. Yesterday a typhoon _________ a coastal city in the country.
A. hit B. strike C.collapsed D. predicted
46. People can know when a volcano will ________ nowadays, can't they ?
A. break B. warn C. erupt D. seek
47. A tropical storm is called a hurricane in North and South America when it _____ 120 kilometers per hour.
A. reaches B. goes C. gets D. comes
48. A ____ is a very large wave.
A. tidal wave B. tsunami C. tornado D. a and b are correct.
49. A / An __________ is a sudden strong shaking of the ground.
A. snowstorm B. tidal wave C. earthquake D. volcano.
50. A _______ is a tropical storm with strong winds.
A. typhoon B. tornado C. volcano D. tsunami
Word form:
1) Mount Pinatubo was the world's largest ... eruption in more than 50 years. (volcano)
volcanic
2) The new law will become ..effective. next week. (effect)
3) Speech ..distinguishes. human being from the animals. (distinct)
4) Thousand of people were .disastrously.. killed in that morning. (disaster)
5) Teacher's Day has been .celebrated.. widely since 1982. (celebrate)
6) Thousand of people died in the .disaster.. . (disastrous)
7) They always show an understanding of what .consumers.. want. (consume)
8) We worry about the ... effects that violent films have on children. (destroy) destructive
9) Earthquakes often come together with volcanic ..eruption. . (erupt)
10) All this shows that the machine works ... . (effective) effectively
11) People must learn about keeping the environment ..unpolluted . (pollute)
12) Halloween is an interesting festival which is .celebrated.. in many countries. (celebrate)
13) If we keep on .polluting. the air, more people will suffer from respiratory diseases. (pollution)
14) ... are interested in the protection of the environment. (conserve) Conservationists
15) We find advertising on television very ... . (effect) effective
16) Nobody likes him because he's so ... . (considerate) inconsiderate
17) His generosity .distinguishes.. him from others. (distinguish)
18) Who encourages the use of ... friendly products? (environment) environmentally
19) The company must reduce costs to compete ... . (effect) affect
20) If you are ... with your essay, I suggest you rewrite it. (satisfy) satisfied
21) He has been ... as the representative of his company. (normination) norminated
22) ... friendly energy sources include water and wind power. (environment) Environmentally
23) A tidal wave is strong enough to cause ... . (destroy) destruction
24) There are twenty .appliants.. for that job. (apply)
25) Are you writing a .complaint.. letter to our local authority? (complain)
26) There have been many .innovations.. in the field of electrical engineering. (innovate)
27) The most ... earthquake occured in Japan in 1923. (disaster) disastrous
28) Most buildings in this city are ... by solar energy. (hot) heated
29) I hope that everything go on ..satisfaction. . (satisfy)
30) My sense of humor .distinguishes.. me from others. (distinction)
31) Vehicles also account for air .pollution.. in the cities. (pollute)
32) We should pay attention to genetic and ..environmental. influences on infant sleep. (environment)
33) We are responsible for the truth that our forest is being ..destroyed. . (destroy)
34) Sometimes it can be difficult to stay motivated and ..effective. at work. (effect)
35) The company is trying to create a young .energetic.. image. (energy)
36) Thomas Edison is one of The 12 greatest .innovators.. of all time for inventing the first long-lasting light bulb. (innovate)
Use the correct form of the word in bracket
1. Thousands of people were....disastrously...killed in that morning (disaster)
2. Nowadays, the...scientist...can know when a volcano will erupt (science)
3. In America hurricanes are.tropical.....storms that reach 120 kilometers per hour (tropic)
4. All of the children were..safety...taken out of the building when the fire started (safe)
5. HCM City and areas to the south will be...sunny.. (sun)
6. My uncle is an..experienced...doctor. He has saved a lot of people (experience)
7. Today is a gloomy day. It's a...cloudy..day (cloud)
8. She isn't satisfied with her....preparation..for her live show (prepare)
9. Lunch is being..prepared...by my mother in the kitchen now (prepare)
10. My daddy is a considerate and..trustable....man who is loved by all of his friends (trust)
11. The most..disastrous...earthquake in Japanese history occurred in 1923 (disaster)
12. The hurricane swept in..abruption....without any warning (abrupt)
13. Thousands of people were saved because scientists hard warned them about the..eruption.....of the volcano in the Phillippines in 1991 (erupt)
14. Our program tonight is about...natural...disasters (nature)
15. This is the man who luckily escaped from a....volcanic....eruption last week (volcano)
16. Indonesia has suffered from...tidal....waves which always cause too much damage (tide)
17. The Tsunami..disastering.....in December 2004 in South East Asia killed more than 160,000 people (disastrous)
18. He is one of the best..scientists...in the world (sciene)
29. If a building collapses, it...suddenly...falls down (sudden)
20. I don't like these flowers because they look....natural. (nature)
21. This volcano has....erupted.five times during the last twenty years (erupt)
22. The terrible..destruction..of the storm made thousands of people homeless (destroy)
23. We live in...central...London with his family (centre)
24. An active...volcano..may erupt at any time (volcanic)
25. The...majority...of earthquakes occur around the Pacific Rim (major)
26. Vietnam is a country with a...tropical..climate (tropical)
27. The house was..strangely...quiet (strange)
28. She..predicted .that the election result would be close (prediction)
29. The orginal disks are looked away...unsafely.. (safe)
30. Areas around HCM City can expect...clouds...during the day (cloudy)