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17 tháng 12 2020

Với n > 0 ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n+1}.\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n+1}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\).

Do đó: \(\dfrac{1}{2+2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{4}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{4}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{224}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{225}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{225}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}-\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}-3}{6}-\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{15\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{3}-17}{30}\)

12 tháng 7 2017

Giải:

Ta có tính chất tổng quát:

\(\frac{1}{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}+k\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)}=\frac{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}-k\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)}{\left(k+1\right)^2k-k^2\left(k+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}-k\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)}{\left(k+1\right)k\left(k+1-k\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{k}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{k+1}}\)

Áp dụng vào biểu thức

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{224}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
24 tháng 6 2018

a)

\(S=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}+\sqrt{101}}\)

\(S=\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1})(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1})}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2})(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})}+....+\frac{\sqrt{101}-\sqrt{100}}{(\sqrt{101}+\sqrt{100})(\sqrt{101}-\sqrt{100})}\)

\(S=\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{2-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}+...+\frac{\sqrt{101}-\sqrt{100}}{101-100}\)

\(S=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{101}-\sqrt{100}\)

\(S=\sqrt{101}-1\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
24 tháng 6 2018

b)

\(S=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}+\sqrt{102}}\)

\(S=\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{2}}{(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{2})(\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{2})}+\frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{4}}{(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{4})(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{4})}+...+\frac{\sqrt{102}-\sqrt{100}}{(\sqrt{102}+\sqrt{100})(\sqrt{102}-\sqrt{100})}\)

\(S=\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{2}}{4-2}+\frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{4}}{6-4}+....+\frac{\sqrt{102}-\sqrt{100}}{102-100}\)

\(S=\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{6}+...+\sqrt{102}-\sqrt{100}}{2}\)

\(S=\frac{\sqrt{102}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

10 tháng 8 2023

2/ 

a) Ta có:

\(3\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{3^2\cdot2}=\sqrt{9\cdot2}=\sqrt{18}\)

\(2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{2^2\cdot3}=\sqrt{4\cdot3}=\sqrt{12}\)

Mà: \(12< 18\Rightarrow\sqrt{12}< \sqrt{18}\Rightarrow2\sqrt{3}< 3\sqrt{2}\)

b) Ta có:

\(4\sqrt[3]{5}=\sqrt[3]{4^3\cdot5}=\sqrt[3]{320}\)

\(5\sqrt[3]{4}=\sqrt[3]{5^3\cdot4}=\sqrt[3]{500}\)

Mà: \(320< 500\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{320}< \sqrt[3]{500}\Rightarrow4\sqrt[3]{5}< 5\sqrt[3]{4}\)

10 tháng 8 2023

3/

a)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ge0\)

b) \(A=\left(1-\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(A=\left[1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\left[1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\)

\(A=\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\)

\(A=1^2-\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2\)

\(A=1-x\)

3 tháng 7 2021

\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{2-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{-\sqrt{3}}=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{3}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2-2-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{2-2+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{6}}{6}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}}{3}\)

Câu 1: 

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{2999}{3000}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{2999}{3000}\)

=>n+1=3000

hay n=2999

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)+3}{\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x^2+x\sqrt{3}+3\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2+3+x\sqrt{3}}{x\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{3}}{\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x^2+x\sqrt{3}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+x\sqrt{3}+3}{x\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{3}}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+x+1\)

\(=x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}+x+1\)

\(=x-2\sqrt{x}+1\)

c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-\left(x-\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=2\)