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\(a)\) Mẫu số chung: 45.
\(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2\times7}{5\times7}=\dfrac{14}{45}\\ \dfrac{13}{15}=\dfrac{13\times3}{15\times3}=\dfrac{39}{45}\\ \dfrac{19}{45}\)
b) Mẫu số chung: 16.
\(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1\times8}{2\times8}=\dfrac{8}{16}\\ \dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{3\times2}{8\times2}=\dfrac{6}{16}\\ \dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{5\times4}{4\times4}=\dfrac{\dfrac{20}{16}\\ 7}{16}\)
a: \(\dfrac{15}{8}-\dfrac{13}{8}=\dfrac{15-13}{8}=\dfrac{2}{8}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b: \(\dfrac{7}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{7-2}{15}=\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c: \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{11-2}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
d: \(\dfrac{19}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{19-5}{7}=\dfrac{14}{7}=2\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\times?=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(?=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{8}:?=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(?=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
a: Phân số cần tìm là: \(\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b: Phân số cần tìm là \(\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
a: \(\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{1+5}{8}=\dfrac{6}{8}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{1+4}{15}=\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c: \(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{5+7}{9}=\dfrac{12}{9}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
d: \(\dfrac{23}{100}+\dfrac{27}{100}=\dfrac{23+27}{100}=\dfrac{50}{100}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a: \(5+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{10}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{10+3}{2}=\dfrac{13}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}+2=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{8}{4}=\dfrac{3+8}{4}=\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{9}+3=\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{27}{9}=\dfrac{8+27}{9}=\dfrac{35}{9}\)
b: \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2-1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(5-\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{15}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{15-7}{3}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{2}-3=\dfrac{11}{2}-\dfrac{6}{2}=\dfrac{11-6}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a) \(1+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{9}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{9+4}{9}=\dfrac{13}{9}\)
b) \(5+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{10}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{10+1}{2}=\dfrac{11}{2}\)
c) \(3-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{18}{6}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{18-5}{6}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)
d) \(\dfrac{31}{7}-2=\dfrac{31}{7}-\dfrac{14}{7}=\dfrac{31-14}{7}=\dfrac{17}{7}\)
bài 1 :
\(a,\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{6}{21}+\dfrac{7}{21}=\dfrac{13}{21}\)
\(b,\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(c,\dfrac{13}{4}:5=\dfrac{13}{4}:\dfrac{5}{1}=\dfrac{13}{4}x\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{13}{20}\)
\(d,\dfrac{6}{23}x\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{1}{69}\)
bài 2 :
\(a,x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(b,x:\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
bài 3 :
đổi : 2 dm 1cm = 21cm
chiều cao hình bình hành là;
21 x\(\dfrac{3}{7}=\)9(cm)
diện tích hình bình hành là;
21 x 9 =189 (cm2)
đáp số : 189 cm2
bài 4 :
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{5}{10}x\dfrac{3}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}\right)x\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{3}x1x\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
Bài 1)
a) \(\dfrac{6}{21}+\dfrac{7}{21}=\dfrac{13}{21}\)
b) \(\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{13}{4}x\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{13}{20}\)
d) \(\dfrac{6}{414}=\dfrac{1}{69}\)
Bài 2)
a) \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
b) \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
Bài 3)
2dm 1cm = 21 cm
Chiều cao tấm bìa la
\(21x\dfrac{3}{7}=9\left(cm\right)\)
Diện tích tấm bìa là
\(21x9=189\left(cm2\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{2+4}{7}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{23}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}=\dfrac{23+8}{13}=\dfrac{31}{13}\)
c) \(\dfrac{27}{125}+\dfrac{16}{125}=\dfrac{27+16}{125}=\dfrac{43}{125}\)
a)\(\dfrac{2}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b)\(\dfrac{23}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{13}\) = \(\dfrac{31}{13}\)
c)\(\dfrac{27}{125}\) + \(\dfrac{16}{125}\) = \(\dfrac{43}{125}\)