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a) \(4 + \left( { - 7} \right) = - \left( {7 - 4} \right) = - 3\)( Vì 7>4)
b) \(\left( { - 5} \right) + 12 = 12 - 5 = 7\) (Vì 12>5)
c) \(\left( { - 25} \right) + 72 = 72 - 25 = 47\) (Vì 72>25)
d) \(49 + \left( { - 51} \right) = - \left( {51 - 49} \right) = - 2\) (Vì 51>49)
a)\(\left(4-\dfrac{12}{5}\right).\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{1}-\dfrac{12}{5}\right).\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{20}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}\right).\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{5}.\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{25}{-4}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2}-\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
dài quá nên mik sẽ giải lần lượt mỗi câu trả lời là một câu nhá bạn!!
Giải:
a)(4-12/5).25/8-2/5:-4/25
=8/5.25/8-(-5/2)
=5+5/2
=15/2
b)(-5/24+3/4-7/12):(-5/16)
=-1/24:(-5/16)
=2/15
c)6/7+5/4:(-5)-(-1/28).(-2)2
=6/7+(-1/4)-(-1/28).4
=6/7-1/4-(-1/7)
=6/7-1/4+1/7
=(6/7+1/7)-1/4
=1-1/4
=3/4
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Tính hợp lí:
a) \(\left(-0,4\right)+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-0,6\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-0,4\right)+\left(-0,6\right)\right]+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-8\right)+3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-1,8+0,375+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{9}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=-1+1\)
\(=0\\\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{3}.\left(-2,5\right).\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{-5}{2}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=-5\)
d) \(\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2,34\right)-\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-0,34\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left[\left(-2,34\right)+0,34\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{11}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{9}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.-1\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(\left( { - 1} \right) + \left( { - 3} \right) = - \left( {1 + 3} \right) = - 4\)
\(\left( { - 3} \right) + \left( { - 1} \right) = - \left( {3 + 1} \right) = - 4\)
\( \Rightarrow \left( { - 1} \right) + \left( { - 3} \right) = \left( { - 3} \right) + \left( { - 1} \right)\)
\(\left( { - 7} \right) + \left( { + 6} \right) = - \left( {7 - 6} \right) = - 1\)
\(\left( { + 6} \right) + \left( { - 7} \right) = - \left( {7 - 6} \right) = - 1\)
\( \Rightarrow \left( { - 7} \right) + \left( { + 6} \right) = \left( { + 6} \right) + \left( { - 7} \right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{-2}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{-4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\right)+\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
=\(\left(-1\right)+1+\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right)+\dfrac{7}{17}\)
=\(0+0+\dfrac{7}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{17}\)
c) A= \(49\dfrac{8}{23}-\left(5\dfrac{7}{32}+14\dfrac{8}{23}\right)\)
A=\(49\dfrac{8}{23}-5\dfrac{7}{32}-14\dfrac{8}{23}\)
A=\(\left(49\dfrac{8}{23}-14\dfrac{8}{23}\right)-5\dfrac{7}{32}\)
A=\(35-5\dfrac{7}{32}\)
A=\(35-\dfrac{167}{32}=\dfrac{953}{32}\)
d) C=\(\dfrac{-3}{7}.\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{-3}{7}+2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
C=\(\dfrac{-3}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\dfrac{17}{7}\)
C=\(\dfrac{-3}{7}.1+\dfrac{17}{7}\)
C=\(\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{17}{7}=2\)
a, `(-5)/9+8/15+(-2)/11+4/(-9)+7/15`
`=-5/9+8/15-2/11-4/9+7/15`
`=(-5/9-4/9)+(8/15+7/15)-2/11`
`=-9/9+15/15-2/11`
`=-1+1-2/11`
`=-2/11`
b, `((-5)/12+6/11)+(7/17+5/11+5/12)`
`=-5/12+6/11+7/17+5/11+5/12`
`=(-5/12+5/12)+(6/11+5/11)+7/17`
`=0+11/11+7/17`
`=1+7/17`
`=17/17+7/17`
`=24/17`
c, `A=49 8/23 - (5 7/32 + 14 8/23)`
`A=49 8/23 - 5 7/32 - 14 8/23`
`A=(49 8/23 - 14 8/23)-5 7/32`
`A=35 - 167/32`
`A=953/32`
d, `C=(-3)/7.5/9+4/9.(-3)/7+2 3/7`
`C=-3/7 . 5/9-4/9 . 3/7+17/7`
`C=-3/7.(5/9+4/9)+17/7`
`C=-3/7 . 1+17/7`
`C=2`
\(\frac{7}{18}.\left(\frac{-12}{23}-\frac{4}{15}\right)+\frac{7}{18}.\left(\frac{8}{30}+\frac{35}{23}\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{18}.\left(\frac{-12}{23}-\frac{4}{15}\right)+\frac{7}{18}.\left(\frac{4}{15}+\frac{35}{23}\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{18}.\left(\frac{-12}{23}-\frac{4}{15}+\frac{4}{15}+\frac{35}{23}\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{18}.[\left(\frac{-12}{23}+\frac{35}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{-4}{15}+\frac{4}{15}\right)]\)
\(=\frac{7}{18}.1+0\)
\(=\frac{7}{18}\)
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
`#3107.101107`
`-3^2 + {-54 \div [-2^8 + 7] * (-2)^2}`
`= -9 + [-54 \div (-256 + 7) * 4]`
`= -9 + [-54 \div (-249) * 4]`
`= -9 + (18/83 * 4)`
`= -9 + 72/83`
`= -675/83`
______
`31 * (-18) + 31 * (-81) - 31`
`= 31 * (-18 - 81 - 1)`
`= 31 * (-100)`
`= -3100`
___
`(-12) * 47 + (-12) * 52 + (-12)`
`= (-12) * (47 + 52 + 1)`
`= (-12) * 100`
`= -1200`
___
`13 * (23 + 22) - 3 * (17 + 28)`
`= 13 * 45 - 3 * 45`
`= 45 * (13 - 3)`
`= 45 * 10`
`= 450`
____
`-48 + 48 * (-78) + 48 * (-21)`
`= 48 * (-1 - 78 - 21)`
`= 48 * (-100)`
`= -4800`
a) \( - \left( {4 + 7} \right) = - 11\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 4 - 7} \right) = \left( { - 4} \right) + \left( { - 7} \right)\\ = - \left( {4 + 7} \right) = - 11\\ \Rightarrow \left( { - 4 - 7} \right) = - \left( {4 + 7} \right)\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \left( {12 - 25} \right) = - \left[ {12 + \left( { - 25} \right)} \right]\\ = - \left[ { - \left( {25 - 12} \right)} \right] = - \left( { - 13} \right) = 13\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 12 + 25} \right) = 25 - 12 = 13\\ \Rightarrow - \left( {12 - 25} \right) = \left( { - 12 + 25} \right)\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \left( { - 8 + 7} \right) = - \left[ { - \left( {8 - 7} \right)} \right] = - \left( { - 1} \right) = 1\\\left( {8 - 7} \right) = 1\\ \Rightarrow - \left( { - 8 + 7} \right) = \left( {8 - 7} \right)\end{array}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l} + \left( { - 15 - 4} \right) = + \left[ {\left( { - 15} \right) + \left( { - 4} \right)} \right]\\ = + \left[ { - \left( {15 + 4} \right)} \right] = + \left( { - 19} \right) = - 19\\\left( { - 15 - 4} \right) = \left( { - 15} \right) + \left( { - 4} \right)\\ = - \left( {15 + 4} \right) = - 19\\ \Rightarrow + \left( { - 15 - 4} \right) = \left( { - 15 - 4} \right)\end{array}\)
e)
\(\begin{array}{l} + \left( {23 - 12} \right) = + 11 = 11\\\left( {23 - 12} \right) = 11\\ \Rightarrow + \left( {23 - 12} \right) = \left( {23 - 12} \right)\end{array}\)