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a) Với \(x\in\left[0;1\right]\) => x - 2 < 0 => |x - 2| = - (x -2)
Khi đó, \(f\left(x\right)=2\left(m-1\right)x+\frac{m\left(x-2\right)}{-\left(x-2\right)}=2\left(m-1\right)x-m\)
Để f(x) < 0 với mọi \(x\in\left[0;1\right]\) <=> \(2\left(m-1\right)x-m
1.
\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{x-1+1}{1-x}=\dfrac{2^2}{x}+\dfrac{1}{1-x}-1\ge\dfrac{\left(2+1\right)^2}{x+1-x}-1=8\)
\(f\left(x\right)_{min}=8\) khi \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
2.
\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{1-x}\ge\dfrac{4}{x+1-x}=4\)
\(f\left(x\right)_{min}=4\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
f(x)=4x+x−1+11−x=22x+11−x−1≥(2+1)2x+1−x−1=8f(x)=4x+x−1+11−x=22x+11−x−1≥(2+1)2x+1−x−1=8
f(x)min=8f(x)min=8 khi x=23x=23
2.
f(x)=1x+11−x≥4x+1−x=4f(x)=1x+11−x≥4x+1−x=4
f(x)min=4f(x)min=4 khi x=12
c) \(h\left(x\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{x^2+2x+2}{x+1}\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)^2=2\left(x+1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+2\ge_{AM-GM}2\sqrt{2}+2\).
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(2\left(x+1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}-1\).
b) \(g\left(x\right)=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{x}=\left(x+\dfrac{6}{x}\right)+5\ge_{AM-GM}2\sqrt{6}+5\).
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = \(\sqrt{6}\).
Theo đề: 0 < x < 1 => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{4}{x}>0\\\frac{9}{1-x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔A = \(\frac{4}{x}\)+ \(\frac{9}{1-x}\) ≥ \(\frac{\left(2+3\right)^2}{x+1-x}\)= 25
Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔ 9x = 4(1 - x) ⇔ x =\(\frac{2}{5}\) (TM)
Hướng dẫn:
Đặt: \(\frac{1}{x}=t\)( t khác 0; 1)
=> \(f\left(1-t\right)+2f\left(t\right)=\frac{1}{t}\)=> \(2f\left(1-t\right)+4f\left(t\right)=\frac{2}{t}\)(1)
Đặt: \(\frac{1}{x}=1-t\)
=> \(f\left(t\right)+2f\left(1-t\right)=\frac{1}{1-t}\)(2)
Lấy (1) - (2) => \(f\left(t\right)=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{2}{t}-\frac{1}{1-t}\right)\)
Vậy \(f\left(x\right)=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{2}{x}-\frac{1}{1-x}\right)\)
P/s: Chú ý điều kiện
a, \(y=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{x}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}}\ge0\)
\(min=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b, Áp dụng BĐT Cosi:
\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x-1}}=\dfrac{x-1+1}{\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\ge2\)
\(minf\left(x\right)=2\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
