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\(\frac{\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)^2.\left(-1\right)^5}{\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2.\left(\frac{-5}{12}\right)^3}=\frac{\frac{2^3}{3^3}.\frac{3^2}{4^2}.\left(-1\right)}{\frac{2^2}{5^2}.\frac{\left(-5\right)^3}{12^3}}=\)\(\frac{\frac{1}{6}.\left(-1\right)}{\frac{2^2}{5^2}.\frac{5^3}{2^6.3^3}.\left(-1\right)}=\frac{\frac{1}{2.3}}{\frac{5}{2^4.3^3}}=\frac{2^3.3^2}{5}=\frac{72}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(-1\right)^5}{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)^3}\)\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{2^3\cdot\left(-3\right)^2\cdot\left(-1\right)}{3^3\cdot4^2}}{\dfrac{2^2\cdot\left(-5\right)^3}{5^2\cdot12^3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{2^3\cdot3^2\cdot\left(-1\right)}{3^3\cdot\left(2^2\right)^2}}{\dfrac{2^2\cdot\left(-5\right)^3}{5^2\cdot\left(2^2\cdot3\right)^3}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2^3\cdot3^2\cdot\left(-1\right)}{3^3\cdot2^4}}{\dfrac{2^2\cdot5^2\cdot\left(-5\right)}{5^2\cdot2^6\cdot3^3}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{3\cdot2}}{\dfrac{-5}{2^4\cdot3^3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{6}}{27\cdot16}=-\dfrac{1}{6}:432=-\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{432}=-\dfrac{1}{2592}\)
Lời giải:
1.
$(\frac{5}{6})^{10}.(\frac{3}{10})^{10}=(\frac{5}{6}.\frac{3}{10})^{10}=(\frac{1}{4})^{10}$
$=\frac{1}{4^{10}}$
2.
$(\frac{4}{7})^{19}: (\frac{-12}{35})^{19}=(\frac{4}{7}: \frac{-12}{35})^{19}=(\frac{-5}{3})^{19}$
3.
$(\frac{-3}{7})^7:\frac{-3}{5}=\frac{(-3)^7}{7^7}.\frac{5}{-3}=\frac{5.(-3)^6}{7^7}=\frac{5.3^6}{7^7}$
\(a.\)
\(\left[6.\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-3\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+1\right]:\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\)
\(=\left[6.\dfrac{1}{9}+1+1\right]:\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{3}\right):\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{3}\right).\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=-2\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2.\left(-1\right)^{2003}}{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2.\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{8}{27}.\dfrac{9}{16}.\left(-1\right)}{\dfrac{4}{25}.\left(-\dfrac{125}{1728}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{6}}{-\dfrac{5}{432}}\)
\(=\dfrac{72}{5}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{13}{50}\cdot\dfrac{50}{13}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{31}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{169}{2}=-\dfrac{5239}{2}\\ b,=\dfrac{-\dfrac{49}{100}\cdot\left(-125\right)}{-\dfrac{343}{27}\cdot\dfrac{81}{16}\cdot\left(-1\right)}=\dfrac{\dfrac{245}{4}}{\dfrac{1029}{16}}=\dfrac{245}{4}\cdot\dfrac{16}{1029}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
a) \(\dfrac{13}{50}.\left(-15.5\right):\dfrac{13}{50}.84\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{50}.-75:\dfrac{13}{50}.\dfrac{169}{2}=-\dfrac{75.169}{2}=-\dfrac{12675}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-0,7\right)^2.\left(-5\right)^3}{\left(-2\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3.\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4.\left(-1\right)^5}=\dfrac{0,49.\left(-125\right)}{-\dfrac{343}{27}.\dfrac{81}{16}.\left(-1\right)}=-\dfrac{\dfrac{245}{4}}{\dfrac{1029}{16}}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
\(b,=-\dfrac{40}{30}-\dfrac{12}{30}-\dfrac{45}{30}=-\dfrac{97}{30}\\ c,=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{25}{14}\\ d,=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)=\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{17}{8}=\dfrac{79}{24}\)
c: \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{-2}{7}-\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{56}{70}+\dfrac{20}{70}+\dfrac{49}{70}\)
\(=\dfrac{125}{70}=\dfrac{25}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{8}{27}\cdot\dfrac{9}{16}\cdot\left(-1\right)}{\dfrac{2^2\cdot\left(-5\right)^3}{5^2\cdot12^3}}=\dfrac{-1}{6}:\dfrac{-5}{432}=\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{432}{5}=\dfrac{72}{5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(-1\right)^{2011}}{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)^3}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\cdot\left(-1\right)}{-\dfrac{5}{12}\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}}{-\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{1}{36}}=-\dfrac{1}{6}:-\dfrac{5}{432}\)
\(B=\dfrac{72}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2.\left(-1\right)^5}{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2.\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{8}{27}.\dfrac{9}{16}.\left(-1\right)}{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}.-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(-1\right)}{\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{6}}{\dfrac{1}{36}}=-6\)