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\(VT=\dfrac{-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-a\right)cos\left(2\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+a\right)-sin^3\left(4\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-a\right)}{cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-a\right)tan\left(2\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+a\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-cota.sina+sin^3\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+a\right)}{sina.\left(-cota\right)}=\dfrac{-cosa+cos^3a}{-cosa}=1-cos^2a=sin^2a\)
\(=\dfrac{tan\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}+x\right)\cdot sin\left(-x\right)\cdot cos\left(x-pi\right)}{cos\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-x\right)\cdot sin\left(x+pi\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-cotx\cdot sin\left(-x\right)\cdot\left(-cosx\right)}{sinx\cdot-sinx}\)
\(=\dfrac{cotx\cdot sinx\left(-1\right)\cdot cosx}{-sinx\cdot sinx}=\dfrac{\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\cdot cosx}{sinx}=\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}=cot^2x\)
\(A=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha+2\pi\right)+cos\left(\pi+\alpha+12\pi\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-\pi-4\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(\pi+\alpha\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-\pi\right)\)
\(=cos\alpha-cos\alpha+3sin\left(\pi-\alpha\right)\)\(=3sin\alpha\)
\(B=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+42\pi\right)+cos\left(x+\pi+2016\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x+\pi+32\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-2\pi\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+2\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(x+\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x+\pi\right)+sin^2\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=cosx-cosx+sin^2x+cos^2x+sinx\)
\(=1+sinx\)
\(C=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+1008\pi\right)+2sin^2\left(\pi-x\right)+cos\left(x+\pi+2018\pi\right)+cos2x+sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}+4\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+2sin^2\left(\pi-x\right)+cos\left(x+\pi\right)+cos2x+sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=cosx+2sin^2x-cosx+1-2sin^2x+cosx\)
\(=1+cosx\)
bài 1) ta có : \(G=cos\left(\alpha-5\pi\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{-3\pi}{2}+\alpha\right)-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+\alpha\right).cot\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)\)
\(G=cos\left(\alpha-\pi\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+\alpha\right)-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+\alpha\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)\)
\(G=cos\left(\pi-\alpha\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\left(-\alpha\right)\right)-tan\left(\pi+\alpha-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)\) \(G=cos\left(\alpha\right)+cos\left(\alpha\right)+tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)=2cos\alpha+1\) bài 2) ta có : \(H=cot\left(\alpha\right).cos\left(\alpha+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(\alpha\right)-2sin\left(\alpha-\pi\right)\) \(H=cot\left(\alpha\right).cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\left(-\alpha\right)\right)+cos\left(\alpha\right)+2sin\left(\pi-\alpha\right)\) \(H=-cot\left(\alpha\right).sin\left(\alpha\right)+cos\left(\alpha\right)+2sin\left(\alpha\right)\)
\(H=-cos\alpha+cos\alpha+2sin\alpha=2sin\alpha\)
pi/2<a,b<pi
=>cos a<0; cos b<0; sin a>0; sin b>0
\(cosa=-\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2}=-\dfrac{4}{5};sina=\sqrt{1-\left(-\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^2}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)
tan a=-3/5:4/5=-3/4; tan b=12/13:(-5/13)=-12/5
\(tan\left(a+b\right)=\dfrac{tana+tanb}{1-tana\cdot tanb}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{-12}{5}}{1-\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-12}{5}}=\dfrac{63}{16}\)
sin(a-b)=sina*cosb-sinb*cosa
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{13}-\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{12}{13}=\dfrac{-15+48}{65}=\dfrac{33}{65}\)
Có \(a\) thuộc góc phần tư thứ III -> sin\(a\) < 0
+) sin\(a\)=-\(\sqrt{1-cos^2a}\)=-\(\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{-12}{13}\right)^2}\)=\(\dfrac{-5}{13}\)
\(cos2a=cos^2a-sin^2a\)=\(\left(\dfrac{-12}{13}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}\right)^2=\dfrac{119}{169}\)
\(=cos\left(\dfrac{4}{3}pi\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)+tan\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}pi\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+1=1\)