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Ôi, trang wed không tự nhận diện được công thức latex. Mình đăng lại bài giải:
a) Ta có
\(4T=\frac{4}{1+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{9}}+...+\frac{4}{\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2017}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1}+...+\frac{\left(\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2013}\right)\left(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2013}\right)}{\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2013}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{9}+...+\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2013}\)
\(=\sqrt{2017}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow T=\frac{\sqrt{2017}-1}{4}\)
b) Ta có
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2-1}{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{1}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{1}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
Tương tự ta có
\(\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
......................
\(\frac{1}{100\sqrt{99}+99\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
Suy ra
\(S=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
a)\[\begin{array}{l}
4T = \frac{4}{{1 + \sqrt 5 }} + \frac{4}{{\sqrt 5 + \sqrt 9 }} + ... + \frac{4}{{\sqrt {2013} + \sqrt {2017} }}\\
= \frac{{(\sqrt 5 + 1)(\sqrt 5 - 1)}}{{1 + \sqrt 5 }} + ... + \frac{{(\sqrt {2017} + \sqrt {2013} )(\sqrt {2017} - \sqrt {2013} )}}{{\sqrt {2013} + \sqrt {2017} }}\\
= \sqrt 5 - 1 + \sqrt 9 - \sqrt 5 + ... + \sqrt {2017} - \sqrt {2013} \\
= 1 + \sqrt 5 - \sqrt 5 + \sqrt 9 - \sqrt 9 + ... + \sqrt {2013} - \sqrt {2013} + \sqrt {2017} \\
= 1 + \sqrt {2017} \\
\Rightarrow T = \frac{{1 + \sqrt {2017} }}{4}
\end{array}\]
\(a,\frac{6}{4+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}=\frac{6}{4+\sqrt{\sqrt{3}^2-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{1}^2}}\)
\(=\frac{6}{4+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{1}\right)^2}}=\frac{6}{4+|\sqrt{3}-1|}=\frac{6}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{6}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{36}}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(d,\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}^2-2.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}^2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}^2+2.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}^2}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}^2-\sqrt{2}^2}=\frac{\sqrt{5.4}}{5-2}=\frac{\sqrt{20}}{3}\)
Câu 1,2,3 Ez quá rồi :3
Câu 4:
Tổng quát:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}{a-a-1}=\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}.\) Game là dễ :v
Câu 5 ko khác câu 4 lắm :v
Câu 5:
Tổng quát:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}{a-a-1}=-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}.\) Game là dễ :v
b/ Ta có: \(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n+1}.\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n+1}.\sqrt{n}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
Áp dụng vào bài toán ta được
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{100\sqrt{99}+99\sqrt{100}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
Cả 2 câu là n tự nhiên khác 0 hết nhé
a/ Ta có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{n+1-n}=\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)
Áp đụng vào bài toán được
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{1680}+\sqrt{1681}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{1681}-\sqrt{1680}\)
\(=\sqrt{1681}-\sqrt{1}=41-1=40\)
a) \(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)\(-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)\(=\frac{\left|\sqrt{5}+1\right|-\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}\)\(=\)\(\frac{\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\)\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+..+\frac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}}{\left(\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}\right)\left(\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}{-1}+\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{-1}+...+\frac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}}{-1}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}\)
\(=\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{1}=10-1=9\)
Xét \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}{a-\left(a+1\right)}=-\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}\)
Xét dãy tính: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}\)
\(=-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-...-\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}\)
\(=-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{100}=-1+10=9\)
A = \(\frac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{2}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}=1\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}+\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{4-3}+...+\frac{\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}}{100-99}\)
\(B=\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}=-1+\sqrt{100}=10-1=9\)
