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BCNN(2;3;5)=2.3.5=30
Từ 2x=3y=5z=>2x/30=3y/30=5z/30=>x/15=y/10=z/6
theo t/c dãy tỉ số=nhau:
x/15=y/10=z/6=(x+y-z)/(15+10-6)=95/19=5
=>x/15=5=>x=75
y/10=5=>y=50
z/6=5=>z=30
Vậy....
\(2x=3y=5z\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{3y}{30}=\frac{5z}{30}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{z}{6}\)
Theo dãy tỉ số bằng nhau :
\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{z}{6}=\frac{x+y-z}{15+10-6}=\frac{95}{19}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=75\\y=50\\z=30\end{cases}\)
BCNN(a,b)=60
=>a.b=60
mà a=12 thì 12.b=60
=>b=60:12=5
vậy b=5
|x|+|y|+|z|=0
=> x,y,z \(\in\){0}
vậy.....
sai thì đừng trách mk
a) Ta có: \(\frac{3+x}{5+y}=\frac{3}{5}\)
=> (3 + x).5 = 3(5 + y)
=> 15 + 5x = 15 + 3y
=> 5x = 3y
=> x = 3/5y
Mà x + y = 16
hay 3/5y + y = 16
=> (3/5 + 1).y = 16
=> 8/5.y = 16
=> y = 16 : 8/5
=> y = 10
=> x = 16 - 10 = 6
Vậy x = 6; y = 10
b) Ta có: \(\frac{x-7}{y-6}=\frac{7}{6}\)
=> (x - 7).6 = 7.(y - 6)
=> 6x - 42 = 7y - 42
=> 6x = 7y
=> x = 7/6y
Mà x - y = -4
hay 7/6y - y = -4
=> 1/6y = -4
=> y = -4 : 1/6
=> y = -24
=> x = -4 - 24 = -28
Vậy x = -28; y = -24
\(a,2x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\in\forall Z\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(b,x\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
\(c;\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+3\right)+...............+\left(x+99\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...........+x\right)+\left(1+3+............+99\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow50x+2500=0\)
\(\Rightarrow50x=-2500\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-50\)
2/
\(a;\left(x-3\right)\left(2y+1\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right);\left(2y+1\right)\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
Xét bảng
| x-3 | 1 | -1 | 7 | -7 |
| 2y+1 | 7 | -7 | 1 | -1 |
| x | 4 | 2 | 10 | -4 |
| y | 3 | -4 | 0 | -1 |
Vậy...............................
\(b;xy+3x-2y=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2y-6=11-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2\left(y+3\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(y+3\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right);\left(y+3\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
Xét bảng'
| x-2 | 1 | -1 | 5 | -5 |
| y+3 | 5 | -5 | 1 | -1 |
| x | 3 | 1 | 7 | -3 |
| y | 2 | -8 | -2 | -4 |
Vậy................................
\(\hept{\begin{cases}4x-3z=z\\6y-x=z\\2x+3y+4z=19\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=z\\6y-x=z\\2x+3y+4z=19\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=z\\3y=z=x\\2x+3y+4z=19\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x+x+4x=19 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=z = \(\frac{19}{7}\)
y=\(\frac{19}{21}\)
x= \(\frac{19}{7}\)
y= \(\frac{19}{21}\)
z= \(\frac{19}{7}\)
Sửa đề: 3(x-1)=2(y+2)
Ta có: 3(x-1)=2(y+2)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x-1\right)=4\left(y+2\right)\)
mà 4(y+2)=5(z-3)
nên \(6\left(x-1\right)=4\left(y+2\right)=5\left(z-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{\dfrac{1}{6}}=\dfrac{y+2}{\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{z-3}{\dfrac{1}{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-2}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{3y+6}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4z-12}{\dfrac{4}{5}}\)
mà 2x+3y-4z=205
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{2x-2}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{3y+6}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4z-12}{\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{2x-2+3y+6-4z+12}{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{205+16}{\dfrac{17}{60}}=780\)
Do đó:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2x-2}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=780\\\dfrac{3y+6}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=780\\\dfrac{4z-12}{\dfrac{4}{5}}=780\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-2=260\\3y+6=585\\4z-12=624\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=262\\3y=579\\4z=636\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=131\\y=193\\z=159\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y,z)=(131;193;159)
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}\)
\(\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}\)
Theo dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}=\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{3y}{60}=\frac{2x+3y-z}{30+60-28}=\frac{372}{62}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=90\\y=120\\z=168\end{cases}\)
Việtko đọc lưu ý à