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a) \(3^x+6=9\Rightarrow3^x=3\Rightarrow3^x=3^1\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(x-3=\frac{-1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}+3\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
c) \(\left|3-x\right|=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3-x=\frac{1}{2}\\3-x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\left|x-2\right|+1=\frac{6}{4}\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\frac{3}{2}-1\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=\frac{1}{2}\\x-2=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a.x=1
b.x=5/2
c.x=35/12;x=37/12
d.x=5;x=3/2
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(a,\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=3\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{16}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{22}{9}-\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{1}{9}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow2\left|x\right|=2-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(f,\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: ta có: \(2\left|x\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
a,
\(\left(5x+3\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+3=\dfrac{5}{3}\\5x+3=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{15}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,
\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)^3=-\dfrac{1}{125}\\ \Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x+3=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{32}{5}\)
c,
\(\frac{x-1}{2000}+\frac{x-3}{1998}+\frac{x-5}{1996}+\frac{x}{667}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2000}+\frac{x-3}{1998}+\frac{x-5}{1996}+\frac{x}{667}-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{2000}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{1998}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{1996}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x}{667}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1-2000}{2000}+\frac{x-3-1998}{1998}+\frac{x-5-1996}{1996}+\frac{x-3.667}{667}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2001}{2000}+\frac{x-2001}{1998}+\frac{x-2001}{1996}+\frac{x-2001}{667}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2001\right)\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{1998}+\frac{1}{1996}+\frac{1}{667}\right)=0\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{1998}+\frac{1}{1996}+\frac{1}{667}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2001=0\Rightarrow x=2001\)
a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left|2x+1\right|+\dfrac{3}{2}=2\)
=>\(\left|2x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: (2x-3)2=36
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^x=357\)
=>\(7^x\cdot49+7^x\cdot2=357\)
=>\(7^x=7\)
=>x=1
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
b) \(\left|2x+1\right| +\dfrac{2}{3}=2\)
\( \Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=2-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{4}{3}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\2x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
d) \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^x=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot7^2+2\cdot7^x=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot\left(7^2+2\right)=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot\left(49+2\right)=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot51=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x=357:51\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Lời giải:
a.
$|2x-5|=12-3x$
Nếu $x\geq \frac{5}{2}$ thì $2x-5=12-3x$
$\Leftrightarrow x=3,4$ (thỏa mãn)
Nếu $x< \frac{5}{2}$ thì: $5-2x=12-3x$
$\Leftrightarrow x=7$ (loại)
Vậy......
b.
$4x=|x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x\geq 0$
Do đó: $|x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|=(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)=3x+6$
Vậy: $3x+6=4x$
$\Leftrightarrow x=6$ (thỏa mãn)
c.
$|x^2+|x+2||=x^2+3$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+|x+2|=x^2+3$
$\Leftrightarrow |x+2|=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x+2=3$ hoặc $x+2=-3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=-5$
d.
$|x^2-3|=6$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-3=6$ hoặc $x^2-3=-6$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2=9$ (chọn) hoặc $x^2=-3< 0$ (loại)
$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm 3$