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Bài 1:
\(A=\left(\frac{-5}{11}+\frac{7}{22}-\frac{4}{33}-\frac{5}{44}\right):\left(38\frac{1}{122}-39\frac{7}{22}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-49}{132}:\left(-\frac{879}{671}\right)=\frac{2989}{105408}\)
Bài 2:
\(\frac{4}{5}-\left(\frac{-1}{8}\right)=\frac{7}{8}-x\)
<=> \(\frac{7}{8}-x=\frac{27}{40}\)
<=> \(x=\frac{7}{8}-\frac{27}{40}=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy...
\(\frac{x-1}{1}+\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{4}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x-12}{12}+\frac{6x-6}{12}=\frac{4x}{12}+\frac{3x}{12}-\frac{7}{12}\)
Khử mẫu : \(12x-12+6x-6=4x+3x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x-18=7x-7\Leftrightarrow11x=11\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{x-1}{1}+\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{4}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x-12}{12}+\frac{6x-6}{12}=\frac{4x}{12}+\frac{3x}{12}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x-12+6x-6}{12}=\frac{4x+3x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x-18=7x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x+7x=18+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{x-1}{1}+\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}+\frac{x-1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{1}+\frac{x-1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}-\frac{x-1}{4}-\frac{x-1}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{x-1}{1}+\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}+\frac{x-1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{1}+\frac{x-1}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}-\frac{x-1}{4}-\frac{x-1}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\ne0\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x\)\(=\)\(\frac{1}{4}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x\)\(=\)\(\frac{-1}{4}\)
\(x\)\(=\)\(\frac{-1}{4}\)\(:\)\(\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x\)\(=\)\(\frac{-3}{8}\)
\(\left|x\right|=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=-7\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\pm7\right\}\)
A=5-3(2x+1)^2
Ta có : (2x+1)^2\(\ge\)0
\(\Rightarrow\)-3(2x-1)^2\(\le\)0
\(\Rightarrow\)5+(-3(2x-1)^2)\(\le\)5
Dấu = xảy ra khi : (2x-1)^2=0
=> 2x-1=0 =>x=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy : A=5 tại x=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có : (x-1)^2 \(\ge\)0
=> 2(x-1)^2\(\ge\)0
=>2(x-1)^2+3 \(\ge\)3
=>\(\frac{1}{2\left(x-1\right)^2+3}\)\(\le\)\(\frac{1}{3}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi : (x-1)^2 =0
=> x = 1
Vậy : B = \(\frac{1}{3}\)khi x = 1
\(\frac{x^2+8}{x^2+2}\)= \(\frac{x^2+2+6}{x^2+2}=1+\frac{6}{x^2+2}\)
Làm như câu B GTNN = 4 khi x =0
k vs nha
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+5}{2015}+1+\frac{x+4}{2016}+1+\frac{x+3}{2017}+1=\frac{x+2015}{5}+1+\frac{x+2016}{4}+1+\frac{x+2017}{3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2015}+\frac{x+2020}{2016}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}=\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}+\frac{x+2020}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2020\)
a )
Ta có :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{6}\\\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{7}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{20}=\frac{y}{24}\\\frac{y}{24}=\frac{z}{21}\end{cases}}}\)
và \(x+y-z=69\)
ADTCDTSBN , ta có :
\(\frac{x}{20}=\frac{y}{24}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{x+y-z}{20+24-21}=\frac{69}{23}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{20}=3\\\frac{y}{24}=3\\\frac{z}{21}=3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3.20=60\\y=3.24=72\\z=3.21=63\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ...
b )
Ta có :
\(5y=72\Rightarrow y=\frac{72}{5}=14,4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14,4.3:2=21,6\)
và \(3x+5y-7z=30\)
Thay vào làm tiếp :
c )
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y+3}{4}=\frac{z-5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{6}=\frac{4\left(y+3\right)}{16}=\frac{5\left(z-5\right)}{30}\)
\(=\frac{3x-3}{6}=\frac{4y+12}{16}=\frac{5z-25}{30}\)
\(=\frac{5z-25-\left(3x-3\right)-\left(4y+12\right)}{30-6-16}\)( ADTCDTSBN )
\(=\frac{5z-25-3x+3-4y-12}{8}=\frac{5z-3x-4y-34}{8}\)
\(=\frac{50-34}{8}=\frac{16}{8}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x-1}{2}=2\\\frac{y+3}{4}=2\\\frac{z-5}{6}=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=2.2=4\\y+3=2.4=8\\z-5=2.6=12\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\y=5\\z=17\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ...
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{9}=\frac{x-y+z}{5-7+9}=\frac{315}{7}=45\)
suy ra: x/5 = 45 => x = 225
y/7 = 45 => y = 315
z/9 = 45 => z = 405
\(x+3,5-\frac{4}{7}=\frac{3}{2}-5\frac{1}{8}\)
\(x+3,5-\frac{4}{7}=-\frac{29}{8}\)
\(x+3,5=-\frac{29}{8}+\frac{4}{7}\)
\(x+3,5=-\frac{117}{56}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{367}{56}\)