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1.
a.= (-5/24+3/4+7/12): -9/4
=(-5/24+18/24+14/24) . -4/9
= 9/8 .-4/9=-1/2
b. =(3/5+83/200-3/200).8/3 .1/4
=(120/200+83/200-3/200) .2/3
=1.2/3=2/3
2.
a. 1/3(2x-5)=-2/3-3/2
1/3(2x-5)=-13/6
2x-5=-13/2
2x=-3/2
x=-3/2:2=-3/4
b. 1/3x-1/2x=3/4
x(1/3-1/2)=3/4
x.1/6=3/4
x=9/2
\(\frac{2}{7}< \frac{x}{3}< \frac{11}{4};x\inℕ\)
=>\(\frac{12.2}{84}< \frac{28x}{84}< \frac{11.21}{84}\)
=>\(\frac{24}{84}< \frac{28x}{84}< \frac{231}{84}\)
=>24<28x<231
=>28x\(\in\){25;26;27;28;.............................;230}
=>Các số chia hết cho 28 là:28;56;84;112;140;168;196;224
=>x (thỏa mãn)\(\in\){1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8}
Vậy x\(\in\) {1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8}
\(\left(4,5m-\frac{3}{4}.5\frac{1}{3}\right).\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{2}x=1\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(4,5m-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{16}{3}\right).\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\left(4,5m-\frac{48}{12}\right).\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{6}+x\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\left(4,5m-4\right).\left(\frac{1}{6}+x\right)=\frac{3}{2}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(4,5m-4\right).\left(\frac{1}{6}+x\right)=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{2}{1}\)
\(\left(4,5m-4\right).\left(\frac{1}{6}+x\right)=\frac{6}{2}\)
\(\left(4,5m-4\right).\left(\frac{1}{6}+x\right)=3\)
=>3\(⋮\)\(\frac{1}{6}+x\)
=>\(\frac{1}{6}+x\)\(\in\)Ư(3)={\(\pm\)1;\(\pm\)3}
Ta có bảng:
| \(\frac{1}{6}+x\) | -1 | 1 | -3 | 3 |
| x | \(-1\frac{1}{6}\) | \(1\frac{1}{6}\) | \(-3\frac{1}{6}\) | 3\(\frac{1}{6}\) |
Vậy x\(\in\){\(-1\frac{1}{6}\);\(1\frac{1}{6}\);\(-3\frac{1}{6}\);\(\frac{1}{6}\)}
Chúc bn học tốt
1/
\(A\)dương \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)>0\\x-\frac{4}{5}>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0+\frac{1}{2}\\x>0+\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{2}\\x>\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x>0,8\)
2/ Làm tương tự nhưng có 2 trường hợp nên bạn làm từng trường hợp nhé ..!
1) Ta có: \(2\cdot\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}\right|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
⇔\(2\cdot\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}\right|=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
⇔\(\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}\right|=\frac{7}{4}:2=\frac{7}{4}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{8}\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}=\frac{7}{8}\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}=\frac{-7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{10}{8}\\\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-4}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{10}{8}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{10}{8}\cdot2=\frac{20}{8}=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{-4}{8}:\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{4}{8}\cdot2=-\frac{8}{8}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{2};-1\right\}\)
2) Ta có: \(-5\cdot\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
⇔\(-5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{5}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+\frac{1}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=-\frac{1}{6}\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{42}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{42}\)
3) Ta có: \(3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{3}{2}-5x-3+x-\frac{1}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-\frac{47}{10}=0\)
⇔\(-x=\frac{47}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-47}{10}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-47}{10}\)
4) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{4}-2\left|2x-0,125\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|2x-\frac{1}{8}\right|=\frac{3}{4}-2=-\frac{5}{4}\)
⇔\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{8}\right|=-\frac{5}{8}\)(vô lý)
Vậy: x∈∅
5) Ta có: \(2\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
⇔\(2\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{7}{8}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{29}{24}\\\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{7}{8}+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{13}{24}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{29}{24}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{29}{24}\cdot2=\frac{29}{12}\\x=-\frac{13}{24}:\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{13}{24}\cdot2=-\frac{13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{29}{12};\frac{-13}{12}\right\}\)
sao dễ vậy
Dễ mà bn.