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A : 3 - 2 = -x + 1/7
1 = -x + 1/7
x= 1/7 -1
x = -6/7
B: 4/5 + (-1/9) = 8/7 -x
31/45 = 8/7 -x
x= 8/7 -31/45
x=143/315
C: [x-1/3] =10
=> 10\(\le\)3x-1/3 \(< \)11
=> 30 \(\le\)3x-1 \(< \)33
=> 31\(\le3x\)<34
<=> 11\(\le x< 12\)
=> x=11
D: [ -x + 2/5 ] = 3,5 -1/2
[-5x+2/5]=3
=> 3\(\le\)-5x+2/5 <4
=> 15\(\le\)-5x+2 <20
=> 13\(\le\)-5x< 18
=> -3\(\ge\)x>-4
=> x = -3
a ) -2/3 - x = 0,45 b) 1/3 - x( 7/12 +2) = 5/6
=> x = -2/3 -0,45 => 1/3 - x . 31/12 = 5/6
=> x = -67/60 => 31/12x = 1/3 - 5/6
vậy x = -67/60 => 31/12x = - 1/2
=> x = -1/2 : 31/12
=> x = -6/31 vậy x = -6/31
c) 2 2/3x + 8 2/3 = 2 1/3 d) 3/7 ( x+1) = 4/7
=> 8/3x + 26/3 = 7/3 => x+1 = 4/7 : 3/7
=> 8/3x = 7/3 -26/3 => x+1 = 4/3
=> 8/3x = -19/3 => x = 4/3 - 1
=> x = -19/3 : 8/3 = -19/8 => x = 1/3
vậy x= -19/8 vậy x = 1/3
e)1/3x + 2/5 ( x+1 ) =6 f) x/126 = -5/9 . 4/7
=>1/3x + 2/5x +2/5 = 6 => x/126 = -20/ 63
=> (1/3 + 2/5)x = 6 - 2/5 => x = -20/63 . 126
=>11/15x = 28/5 => x = -40
=> x= 28/5 : 11/15 vậy x= -40
=> x = 84/11
vậy x= 84/11
CHÚC BẠN HOK TỐT
tự giải đi em bài này học sinh trường chị biết giải hết đó:v
1: \(\dfrac{x-1}{3}=\dfrac{y-2}{4}=\dfrac{z+7}{5}\)
mà x+y-z=8
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{3}=\dfrac{y-2}{4}=\dfrac{z+7}{5}=\dfrac{x-1+y-2-z-7}{3+4-5}=\dfrac{8-3-7}{2}=\dfrac{-2}{2}=-1\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-1\cdot3=-3\\y-2=-1\cdot4=-4\\z+7=-1\cdot5=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=-2\\z=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: \(\dfrac{x+1}{3}=\dfrac{y+2}{-4}=\dfrac{z-3}{5}\)
mà 3x+2y=47-42=5
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x+1}{3}=\dfrac{y+2}{-4}=\dfrac{z-3}{5}=\dfrac{3x+3+2y+4}{3\cdot3+2\left(-4\right)}=\dfrac{5+7}{9-8}=12\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=12\cdot3=36\\y+2=-12\cdot4=-48\\z-3=12\cdot5=60\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=35\\y=-48-2=-50\\z=60+3=63\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=3\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{16}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{22}{9}-\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{1}{9}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow2\left|x\right|=2-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(f,\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: ta có: \(2\left|x\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
\(x-\frac{3}{5}=\frac{4}{7}\) \(x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{4}{3}\) \(-x-\frac{2}{7}=-\frac{8}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{5}\) \(x=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{3}{5}\) \(-x=-\frac{8}{9}+\frac{2}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{41}{35}\) \(x=\frac{11}{15}\) \(-x=-\frac{38}{63}\)
\(x=\frac{38}{63}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}-x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{9}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{26}{45}\)