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\(B=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97\cdot99}+\dfrac{2}{99\cdot101}\\ B=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ B=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ B=\dfrac{101}{101}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ B=\dfrac{100}{101}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{15}-\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{35}-\dfrac{5}{35}=\dfrac{2}{35}\)
và cứ như thế đến số cuối
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{20}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{40}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{2}{x+2}=\dfrac{40}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{41}\)
Suy ra: x+2=82
hay x=80
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}\cdot\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{99}{99}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{98}{99}\)
#YVA
B=\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\)
B=\(\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\right):2\)
B=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right):2\)
B=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right):2\)
B=\(\dfrac{98}{99}:2\)
B=\(\dfrac{49}{99}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+.....+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\)
Ta thấy:\(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{1.3
}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3.5}\)
............\(\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}=\dfrac{2}{97.99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+..........+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\) =\(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
=\(\dfrac{99}{99}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
=\(\dfrac{98}{99}\)
Vậy A=\(\dfrac{98}{99}\)
A = \(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\)
A = \(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
A = \(1-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
A = \(\dfrac{98}{99}\)
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)(\(\dfrac{1}{1}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{x}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\))=\(\dfrac{20}{41}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\))=\(\dfrac{20}{41}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)=\(\dfrac{40}{41}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{40}{41}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97\cdot99}\right)-x=\dfrac{-100}{99}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-x=\dfrac{-100}{99}\\ \left(1-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-x=\dfrac{-100}{99}\\ \dfrac{98}{99}-x=\dfrac{-100}{99}\\ x=\dfrac{98}{99}-\dfrac{-100}{99}\\ x=\dfrac{198}{99}\\ x=2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\right)-x=\dfrac{-100}{99}\)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)\(-x=\dfrac{-100}{99}\)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-x=\dfrac{-100}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{98}{99}-x=\dfrac{-100}{99}\)
\(x=\dfrac{98}{99}-\dfrac{-100}{99}\)
\(x=2\)
\(\dfrac{2^2}{1.3}.\dfrac{3^2}{2.4}.\dfrac{4^2}{3.5}.....\dfrac{99^2}{98.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.2.3.3.4.4.....99.99}{1.3.2.4.3.5.....98.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.3.4.....99}{1.2.3.4.....98}.\dfrac{2.3.4.....99}{3.4.5.....100}\)
\(=\dfrac{99}{98}\cdot\dfrac{2}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{99}{4900}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3.5}\) + ..... + \(\dfrac{2}{95.97}\)
= 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + .... + \(\dfrac{1}{95}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{97}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{1}{97}\)
= \(\dfrac{96}{97}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{1\times3}+\dfrac{2}{3\times5}+\dfrac{2}{5\times7}+...+\dfrac{2}{95\times97}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{1\times3}+\dfrac{1}{3\times5}+\dfrac{1}{5\times7}+...+\dfrac{1}{95\times97}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{97}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{97}\right)\)\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{96}{97}\)\(=\dfrac{64}{97}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\right)-x=-\dfrac{100}{99}\)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-x=-\dfrac{100}{99}\)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-x=-\dfrac{100}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{98}{99}-x=-\dfrac{100}{99}\)
\(x=\dfrac{98}{99}-\left(-\dfrac{100}{99}\right)\)
\(x=\dfrac{198}{99}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{198}{99}\)