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Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{5sin^2x+1}=a\\\sqrt{5cos^2x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\le a;b\le\sqrt{6}\\a^2+b^2=5\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+2=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(y=a+b\le\sqrt{2\left(a^2+b^2\right)}=\sqrt{14}\)
\(y_{max}=\sqrt{14}\) khi \(cos2x=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
Do \(1\le a\le\sqrt{6}\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{6}\right)\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow a\ge\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt[]{6}}{\sqrt{6}+1}\)
Tương tự ta có \(b\ge\dfrac{b^2+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=a+b\ge\dfrac{a^2+b^2+2\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}+1}=\dfrac{7+2\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}+1}=\sqrt{6}+1\)
\(y_{min}=\sqrt{6}+1\) khi \(sin2x=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
a/ \(0\le cos^2x\le1\Rightarrow2\le y\le\sqrt{7}\)
\(y_{min}=2\) khi \(cos^2x=1\)
\(y_{max}=\sqrt{7}\) khi \(cos^2x=0\)
b/ \(y=\frac{2}{1+tan^2x}=\frac{2}{\frac{1}{cos^2x}}=2cos^2x\le2\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{max}=2\) khi \(cos^2x=1\)
\(y_{min}\) ko tồn tại
c/ \(y=1-cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x=2\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x\right)+1\)
\(y=2sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+1\)
Do \(-1\le sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-1\le y\le3\)
a, \(y=3-4sin^2x.cos^2x=3-sin^22x\)
Đặt \(sin2x=t\left(t\in\left[-1;1\right]\right)\).
\(\Rightarrow y=f\left(t\right)=3-t^2\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=minf\left(t\right)=2\)
\(y_{max}=maxf\left(t\right)=3\)
a: \(y'=4\cdot3x^2-3\cdot2x+2=12x^2-6x+2\)
b: \(y'=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)'\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)'}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x-1-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{-2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
c: \(y'=-2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}\cdot x\right)'\)
\(=-2\cdot\left(\dfrac{x+x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)=-2\cdot\dfrac{2x}{2\sqrt{x}}=-2\sqrt{x}\)
d: \(y'=\left(3sinx+4cosx-tanx\right)\)'
\(=3cosx-4sinx+\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\)
e: \(y'=\left(4^x+2e^x\right)'\)
\(=4^x\cdot ln4+2\cdot e^x\)
f: \(y'=\left(x\cdot lnx\right)'=lnx+1\)
a.
\(-1\le sin\left(1-x^2\right)\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=-1\) khi \(1-x^2=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) \(\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+1+k2\pi\) (\(k\ge0\))
\(y_{max}=1\) khi \(1-x^2=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\Rightarrow x^2=1-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) (\(k\ge1\))
b.
Đặt \(\sqrt{2-x^2}=t\Rightarrow t\in\left[0;\sqrt{2}\right]\subset\left[0;\pi\right]\)
\(y=cost\) nghịch biến trên \(\left[0;\pi\right]\Rightarrow\) nghịch biến trên \(\left[0;\sqrt{2}\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{max}=y\left(0\right)=cos0=1\) khi \(x^2=2\Rightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
\(y_{min}=y\left(\sqrt{2}\right)=cos\sqrt{2}\) khi \(x=0\)