Question

[No ri do]

Tìm GTNN của 1/căn(2x-3)+4/căn(y-2)+16/căn(3z-1)+căn(2x-3)+căn(y-2)+căn(3z-1)

Answer 1

[Hoàng Lê Bảo Ngọc]

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-2}}+\frac{16}{\sqrt{3z-1}}+\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{y-2}+\sqrt{3z-1}\)

Điều kiện xác định : \(\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{3}{2}\\y\ge2\\z\ge\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\)

Ta có : \(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}}+\sqrt{2x-3}-2\right)+\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-2}}+\sqrt{y-2}-4\right)+\left(\frac{16}{\sqrt{3z-1}}+\sqrt{3z-1}-8\right)+14\)

\(=\frac{\left(2x-3\right)-2\sqrt{2x-3}+1}{\sqrt{2x-3}}+\frac{\left(y-2\right)-4\sqrt{y-2}+4}{\sqrt{y-2}}+\frac{\left(3z-1\right)-8\sqrt{3z-1}+16}{\sqrt{3z-1}}+14\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{2x-3}}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{y-2}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{y-2}}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{3z-1}-4\right)^2}{\sqrt{3z-1}}+14\ge14\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-1\right)^2=0\\\left(\sqrt{y-2}-2\right)^2=0\\\left(\sqrt{3z-1}-4\right)^2=0\end{cases}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=2\\y=6\\z=\frac{17}{3}\end{cases}\) (TMĐK)

Vậy Min A = 14 <=> (x;y;z) = (2;6;\(\frac{17}{3}\))

Answer 2

[No ri do]

mình vô cùng cảm ơn bạn