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Nam said to Phuong''Is Ha Long Bay in the Northem of Vet Nam''[indirect speech''
- Nam asked Phuong whether Ha Long Bay was in the Northern of Viet Nam.
They held the rice-cooking festival in the communal house.[passive form]
- The rice-cooking festival was held in the communal house.
It is a contest in which participants have to make the fire.[Using compound word]
- It is a fire-making contest.
Miss Lien wrote the letter.[passive form]
- The letter was written by Miss Lien.
Nhi said to Nga;''Do you know My Son''[indiect speech]
- Nhi asked Nga if she knew My Son.
The girl is playing the piano.She is Mai
- The girl who is playing the piano is Mai.
The people are waiting for the bus in the rain.They are getting wet
- The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
I live in a pleasant room.The room overlooks the garden.
- I live in a pleasant room which overlooks the garden.
Most of the goods are exported.The goods are made in this factory.
- Most of the goods, which are made in this factory, are exported.
I come from a city.The city is located in the northern part of the country
- I come from a city which is located in the northern part of the country.
Nam said to Phuong''Is Ha Long Bay in the Northem of Vet Nam''[indirect speech''
- NAM ASKED PHUONG IF HA LONG BAY WAS IN THE NORTHERN OF VIET NAM
- NAM ASKED PHUONG WHETHER HA LONG BAY WAS IN THE NORTHERN OF VIET NAM
They held the rice-cooking festival in the communal house.[passive form]
- THE RICE-COOKING FESTIVAL WAS HELD IN THE COMMUNAL HOUSE
It is a contest in which participants have to make the fire.[Using compound word]
- IT IS A FIRE-MAKING CONTEST
Miss Lien wrote the letter.[passive form]
- THE LETTER WAS WRITTEN BY MISS LIEN
Nhi said to Nga;''Do you know My Son''[indiect speech]
- NHI ASKED NGA IF NGA KNEW NHI'S SON
- NHI ASKED NGA WHETHER NGA KNEW NHI'S SON
The girl is playing the piano.She is Mai
- MAI IS PLAYING THE PIANO
- THE GIRL WHO IS PLAYING THE PIANO IS MAI
The people are waiting for the bus in the rain.They are getting wet
- THE PEOPLE WHO ARE WAITING FOR THE BUS IN THE RAIN ARE GETTING WET
I live in a pleasant room.The room overlooks the garden.
- I LIVE IN A PLEASANT ROOM WHICH OVERLOOKS THE GARDEN
Most of the goods are exported.The goods are made in this factory.
- MOST OF THE GOODS , WHICH ARE MADE IN THIS FACTORY , ARE EXPORTED
I come from a city.The city is located in the northern part of the country
- I COME FROM A CITY WHICH IS LOCATED IN THE NORTHERN PART OF THE COUNTRY
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai.
=> The girl who is playing the piano is Mai.
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet.
=> The people who are waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet.
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden.
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village.
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai
=> The girl who playing the piano is Mai
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet
=> The people who waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
COMBINE THE TWO SENTENCES, USING V-ing OR V-ed.
1. The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai.
⇒ The girl playing the piano is Mai.
2. The people are waiting for the bus in the rain. They are getting wet.
⇒ The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
3. I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden.
⇒ I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden
4. Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
⇒ Most of the good made in this factory are exported
5. I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country.
⇒ I come from a city located in the northern part of the country
6. The ruler is made of plastic. It is nice.
⇒ The ruler made of plastic is nice
7. The girl is talking to Phan. She is Australian.
⇒ The girl talking to Phan is Austalian
8. The man was wanted by police. He is arrested now.
⇒ The man wanted by police is arrested now
9. The dancers are dancing beautifully. They were trained in Russia.
⇒ The dancers dancing beautifully were trained in Russia
10. The boy is swimming in the pool. He was the school champion last years.
⇒ The boy swimming in the pool was the school champion last year
1)I phoned to tell me the time of his (arrive) arrival in HN .
2) Do you mind if I take a photo?
A. NO, I DON'T
B. I'm sorry . That's impossible.
3)Most of the goods are expensive. the goods are made in this factory.
=> most of the goods made in this factory are expensive.
Combine each pair of sentences using "-ing" or "-ed"
1. I was woken up by a bell. The bell was ringing.
......I was woken up by a bell ringing..........
2. Some paintings were stolen from the museum. They haven't been found yet.
The paintings ......stolen from the museum haven't been found yet........
3. At the end of the street there is a path. The path leads to the river.
At the end ..of the street there is a path leading to the river........
4. Some of the people can't come. They were invited to the party.
Some of .......the people invited to the party can’t come..................
5. Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
Most of ......the goods made in this factory are exported...............
1. Most of the goods are reported. They are made in his factory.=> Most of the goods made in his factory are repoted.
2. The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood.=> The house built of wood belongs to my uncle.
3. The picture won the first prize in the art contest. It was taken by his brother.=> The picture taken by his brother won the first prize in the art contest.
- Nhớ tick [nếu đúng] nhá 
4. The trousers are too long for me to wear. They were made by the tailor in our street.=> The trousers made by the tailor in our street are too long for me to wear.
5. The dolls are 100.000 dong. They are bought in the supermaket.=> The dolls bought in the supermarket are 100.000 dong.
1. Most of the goods are reported. They are made in his factory.
=> Most of the goods which are made in his factory are reported.
2. The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood.
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
3. The picture won the first prize in the art contest. It was taken by his brother.
=> The picture which was taken by his brother won the first prize in the art contest.
4. The trousers are too long for me to wear. They were made by the tailor in our street.
=> The trousers which were made by the tailor in our street are too long for to wear.
5. The dolls are 100.000 dong. They are bought in the supermaket.
=> The dolls which are bought in the supermarket are 100.000 dong.
1. Scottish people inhabit on over 1/6 of ít all islands. ......T.....
2. Scotland's population is over 1/10 of the whole UK population. ...F.........
3. People in Scotland prefer living in other areas to big cities. ........T....
4. There are 2 common months for Edinburgh Festival. ...F.........
5. There won't be any special events exclusively for kids in the Festival .......F.....
1 Scottish people inhabbit on over 1/6 of its all island : T
2 Scotland's population is over 1/10 of the whole UK population : F
3 People in Scotland prefer living in other areas to big cities :T
4 There are 2 common months for Edinburgh Festival : F
5 There won't be any special events exclusively for kids in the Festival : F
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
1.I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden.
2.Most of the goods made in this factory are exported
3. I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
I live in a pleasant room.The room overlooks the garden.
- I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden.
Most of the goods are exported.The goods are made in this factory.
- Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
I come from a city.The city is located in the northern part of the country
- I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.