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Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{2^{2018}-3}{2^{2017}-1}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2^{2018}-3}{2^{2018}-2}=\frac{2^{2018}-2-1}{2^{2018}-2}=1-\frac{1}{2^{2018}-2}\)
Tương tự ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}B=1-\frac{1}{2^{2017}-2}\)
Vì \(2^{2018}>2^{2017}\)\(\Rightarrow2^{2018}-2>2^{2017}-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^{2018}-2}< \frac{1}{2^{2017}-2}\)\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2^{2018}-2}>1-\frac{1}{2^{2017}-2}\)
hay \(\frac{1}{2}A>\frac{1}{2}B\)\(\Rightarrow A>B\)( vì \(\frac{1}{2}>0\))
Vậy \(A>B\)
Ta có:
\(\Rightarrow A=B.\)
\(\Rightarrow A^{2017}=B^{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(A^{2017}-B^{2017}\right)^{2018}=\left(B^{2017}-B^{2017}\right)^{2018}=0^{2018}=0.\)
Vậy \(\left(A^{2017}-B^{2017}\right)^{2018}=0.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
ta có B= 1/2018+2/2017+3/2016+...+2017/2+2018/1
=> B=1+1+1+..+1( 2018 số hạng 1)+ 1/2018+..+2017/2
=> B= (1+1/2018)+(1+2/2017)+(1+3/2016)+...+(1+2017/2)+ 2019/2019
=> B= 2019 *(1/2+1/3+...+1/2019)
=> A/B= (1/2+1/3+...+1/2019)/2019*(1/2+1/3+..+1/2019)
=> A/B= 1/2019
Câu 2: A = \(^{1+2+2^2+2^{ }^3+...+2^{2017}}\)
2A = \(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\)
Suy ra 2A - A =\(2^{2018}-1\) Do đó A < B
1. Đặt \(\frac{a}{2016}=\frac{b}{2017}=\frac{c}{2018}=t\Rightarrow a=2016t,b=2017t,c=2018t\)
\(\left(a-c\right)^3=\left(2016t-2018t\right)^3=\left(-2t\right)^3=-8t^3\)
\(8\left(a-b\right)^2\left(b-c\right)=8\left(2016t-2017t\right)^2\left(2017t-2018t\right)=8.\left(-t\right)^2.\left(-t\right)=-8t^3\)
Vậy \(\left(a-c\right)^3=8\left(a-b\right)^2\left(b-c\right)\)
\(\frac{B}{A}=\frac{\frac{2^{2017}-3}{2^{2016}-1}}{\frac{2^{2018}-3}{2^{2017}-1}}=\frac{2^{2017}-3}{2^{2016}-1}\cdot\frac{2^{2017}-1}{2^{2018}-3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{4034}-4.2^{2017}+3}{2^{4034}-3.2^{2016}-2^{2018}+3}\)
Ta có: 4.22017 = 22019
3.22016 + 22018 < 4.22016 + 22018 = 2.22018 = 22019
=> 4.22017 > 3.22016 + 22018
=> - 4.22017 < - 3.22016 - 22018
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2^{4034}-4.2^{2017}+3}{2^{4034}-3.2^{2016}-2^{2018}+3}< 1\)
=> B < A