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a) \(-\dfrac{215}{340}=-\dfrac{43}{68}\)
b) \(\dfrac{25\cdot13}{26\cdot35}=\dfrac{5}{2\cdot7}=\dfrac{5}{14}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-2017\cdot2016+1}{-2015\cdot\left(-2017\right)+2016}=-1\)
\(a,\dfrac{-215}{340}=\dfrac{-215:5}{340:5}=\dfrac{-43}{68}\)
\(b,\dfrac{25.13}{26.35}=\dfrac{5.5.13}{2.13.7.5}=\dfrac{5}{2.7}=\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{-2017.2016+1}{-2015.-2017+2016}=-1\)
Bài 1:
ta có: \(B=\frac{12}{\left(2.4\right)^2}+\frac{20}{\left(4.6\right)^2}+...+\frac{388}{\left(96.98\right)^2}+\frac{396}{\left(98.100\right)^2}\)
\(B=\frac{4^2-2^2}{2^2.4^2}+\frac{6^2-4^2}{4^2.6^2}+...+\frac{98^2-96^2}{96^2.98^2}+\frac{100^2-98^2}{98^2.100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}-\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{96^2}-\frac{1}{98^2}+\frac{1}{98^2}-\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}\)
Bài 2:
ta có: \(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
mà \(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Học tốt nhé bn !!
Đặt \(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{2015}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{1008}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}\)
Khi đó \(\frac{\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}=\frac{A}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}=\frac{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}=1\)
Bạn xem lời giải của mình nhé:
Giải:
Bài 2:
Ta xét A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)+\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{4}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\left(\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{2}{2016}\right)\\ =1+\frac{1}{2}-1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{1008}\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1008}\right)+\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\\ =1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+\frac{2015}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\frac{1+\left(1+\frac{2016}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2015}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{2018}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2}+\frac{2018}{3}+...+\frac{2018}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\frac{2018\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=2018\)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+\frac{2015}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\frac{2017}{1}-1-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2017}+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{2018}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2}+\frac{2018}{3}+...+\frac{2018}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\frac{2018\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=2018\)
Vậy \(A=2018\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
