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Bài 1 :
1) a2 - 4 + y ( a - 2 )
= ( a + 2 ) ( a - 2 ) + y ( a - 2 )
= ( a - 2 ) ( a + 2 + y )
2) ( x - 2 )2 - 9y2
= ( x - 2 - 3y ) ( x - 2 + 3y )
Bài 2 :
1) 3 ( x + 4 ) - 2x = 5
=> 3x + 12 - 2x = 5
=> x + 12 = 5
=> x = 5 - 12 = - 7
Vậy x = - 7
2) x ( x - 2 ) - x2 - 6 = 0
=> x2 - 2x - x2 - 6 = 0
=> - 2x - 6 = 0
=> 2x = - 6
=> x = \(-\frac{6}{2}=3\)
Vậy x = 3
3 ) x2 - 3x = 0
=> x ( x - 3 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;3\right\}\)
4) 5 - 3 ( x - 6 ) = 4
=> 5 - 3x + 18 = 4
=> 3x = 5 + 18 - 4
=> 3x = 19
=> x = \(\frac{19}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{19}{3}\)
B1:
a,\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=3x^2-9x-2x+6=3x^2-11x+6\)
b,\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=2x^2+6x+x+3=2x^2+7x+3\)
c,\(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=3x^2-x-9x+3=3x^2-10x+3\)
B2:
1)\(x^2-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)=x^2-\left(x^2-x+4x-4\right)=x^2-x^2+x-4x+4=-3x+4\)
2)\(x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=x^2+2x-\left(x^2+4x-2x-8\right)\)
\(=x^2+2x-x^2-4x+2x+8=8\)
7(x - 3) - x(3 - x)
= (x - 3)(7 + x)
chỉ bt có v mà k bt có đúng k
1 ) 7 ( x - 3 ) - x ( 3 - x )
= 7 ( x - 3 ) + x ( x - 3 )
= ( x - 3 ) ( 7 + x )
2 ) 4x2 - 6x + 3 - 2x
= 4x2 - 2x - 6x + 3
= 2x ( 2x - 1 ) - 3 ( 2x - 1 )
= ( 2x - 1 ) ( 2x - 3 )
3 ) ( 4 - x ) - 4x + x2
= ( 4 - x ) - x ( 4 - x )
= ( 4 - x ) ( 1 - x )
4 ) x2 - 2xy + y2
= ( x - y )2
\(x\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x^8+y^8\right)\left(x-y\right)+xy^{16}\\ =x\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x^8+y^8\right)+xy^{16}\\ =x\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x^8+y^8\right)+xy^{16}\\ =x\left(x^4-y^4\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x^8+y^8\right)+xy^{16}\\ =x\left(x^8-y^8\right)\left(x^8+y^8\right)+xy^{16}\\ =x\left(x^{16}-y^{16}\right)+xy^{16}\\ =x^{17}-xy^{16}+xy^{16}\\ =x^{17}\)
\(x\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x^8+y^8\right)\left(x-y\right)+xy^{16}\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x^8+y^8\right)+xy^{16}\)
\(=x\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x^8+y^8\right)+xy^{16}\)
\(=x\left(x^4-y^4\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x^8+y^8\right)+xy^{16}\)
\(=x\left(x^8-y^8\right)\left(x^8+y^8\right)+xy^{16}\)
\(=x\left(x^{16}-y^{16}\right)+xy^{16}\)
\(=x^{17}-xy^{16}+xy^{16}\)
\(=x^{17}\)
`4(x-6)-x^2 (2+3x)+x(5x-4)+3x^2 (x-1)`
`=4x-24-2x^2 -3x^3 +5x^2-4x+3x^3-3x^2`
`=-24`
\(4\left(x-6\right)-2x\left(2+3x\right)+x\left(5x-4\right)+3x2\left(x-1\right)\\ =4x-24-4x-6x^2+5x^2-4x+6x^2+6x\\ =2x+5x^2-24\)
a) \(x.\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=x.\left(x^2-16\right)-\left(x^4-1\right)=x^3-16x-x^4+1\)
ý này ko rút gọn được hết đâu.
b) \(\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)\left(y^2+9\right)-\left(y^2+2\right)\left(y^2-2\right)=\left(y^2-9\right)\left(y^2+9\right)-\left(y^4-4\right)\)
\(=y^4-81-y^4+4=-77\)
c) \(\left(a+b-c\right)^2-\left(a-c\right)^2-2ab+2bc=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2bc-2ac-a^2+2ac-c^2-2ab+2bc=b^2\)
\(x\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=x\left(x^2-14\right)-\left(x^4-1\right)=x^3-14x-x^4+1\)\(=-x^4+x^3-14x+1\)