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I. Rewrite these sentences, using Causative Active Form:
1. I asked Jack to polish my shoes.
I asked my shoes to be polished by Jack.
2. Jack will ask the Mason to build his house.
Jack will ask his house to be built by the Mason.
3. They are going to tell us to play football.
They are going to tell football to be played by us.
4. She has told the maid to wash her clothes.
She has told her clothes to be washed by the maid.
5. Tom has told the dentist to pull his decaying tooth.
Tom has told his decaying tooth to be pulled by the dentist.
6. She told the police to catch the thief.
She told the thief to be caught by the police.
7. We shall ask John to give you this book.
We shall ask you to be given this book by John.
8. He had a mechanic repair his car engine.
He had his car engine to be repaired by the mechanic.
9. Mary often asks the postman to mail her letter.
Mary often asked her letter to be mailed by the postman.
10. I will ask the painter to paint my house soon.
I will ask my house painted by the painter soon.
11. Mr. Green has told the electrician to repair his electric fan.
Mr. Green has told his electric fan to be repaired by the electrician.
12. Alice is going to tell the manicurist to manicure her nails next Sunday.
Alice is going to tell her nails to be manicured by the manicurist next Sunday.
13. The actress will ask the photographer to take some photos.
The actress will ask some photos to be taken by the photographer.
14. Mr. Pikes asked his students to cut their hair every month.
Mr. Pikes asked his student's hair to be cut by them every month.
15. We must tell the painter to paint our room soon.
We must tell our room to be painted by the painter soon.
II. Rewrite these sentences, using Causative Passive Form:
1. The mother has had her daughter make a dress.
The mother has had a dress made by her daughter.
2. Did you have anyone paint the chair?
Did you have the chair painted?
3. The boss has had the servant wash his car.
The boss has had his car washed by the servant.
4. We have a carpenter make a desk.
We have a desk made by a carpenter.
5. Mrs. Green had had May feed the cat.
Mrs. Green had had the cat fed by May.
6. Stepmother had Cinderella separate the rice from the husk.
Stepmother had the rice separated from the husk by Cinderella.
7. Please have someone carry my luggage to the airport.
Please have my luggage carried to the airport.
8. Mr. Kim is going to have a tailor make a new shirt.
Mr. Kim is going to have a new shirt made by a tailor.
9. She is going to have the shoe-repairman mend her shoes.
She is going to have her shoes mended by the shoe-repairman.
10. Mrs. Smith is going to have an eye specialist examine her eyes.
Mrs. Smith is going to have her eyes examined by an eye specialist.
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “They lived a good life in a big house but due to some unfortunate turn of events her father lost all his money. They were forced to move into a smaller house.”.
Dịch: Họ sống trong một ngôi nhà lớn những do một số việc xảy ra, người cha mất hết tiền. Họ buộc phải chuyển vào một ngôi nhà nhỏ hơn.
1. She usually brushes her hair before going out.
She usually gives her hair a .....brush before going out .......................................................................
2. She complained about his rudeness.
She had a number of .........complaint about his rudeness................................................................................
3. Because of engine trouble, the plane had to land on the fields.
Because of engine trouble, the plane had to make a ......landing on the fields.............................
4. Just look at this picture.
Take a ...............look at this picture..........................................................................................
5. I love her very much.
I’m in .....love with her very much.........................................................................................................
6. We must start early.
We must make an early start.
7. He received her letter of the 10th.
He was in receipt of her letter
8. After lunch time she usually rests.
After lunch time she usually takes a rest
Rewrite these sentences, using the nouns corresponding to the verbs.
1. She usually brushes her hair before going out.
She usually gives her hair a ....................................brush before going out........................................
2. She complained about his rudeness.
She had a number of .........................................complaints about his rudeness................................................
3. Because of engine trouble, the plane had to land on the fields.
Because of engine trouble, the plane had to make a .................landing on the fields...................
4. Just look at this picture.
Take a ...................................................look at this picture......................................................
5. I love her very much.
I’m in ............................................love with her very much..................................................................
6. We must start early.
We must make an ...............................................early start...........................................
7. He received her letter of the 10th.
He was in .................................................receipt of her letter of the 10th.......................................................
8. After lunch time she usually rests.
After lunch time she usually takes a ...............................rest..............................