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1. Mai broke the cup because of her carelessness
---> Because Mai was careless, she broke the cup
2. How long is it since they built the house ?
----> When did they build the house ?
3. This pen belongs to Phong
----> This is Phong's pen
4. John missed the lecture because he came very late
If John hadn’t come late , he’d not have missed the lecture
5. He could not afford to buy the car
The car was too expensive for him to buy
6. I had to spend the whole evening finishing the test
It took me the whole evening to finish the test
7. Weather conditions influence most people 's lives
Most people 's lives are influenced by weather conditions.
1. Why isn't this TV working ?
- what is the matter with this TV?
2. When is John and Marry's wedding ?
- when are John and Mary getting married?
3. Most people can understand him when he speaks english .
- he can make most people understand when he speaks english .
4. She neds to study harder
- she doesn't study hard
5. How long / it / take you / get / school ?
-> How long does it take you to get to school?
6. It / difficult / start / look / job / his age .
-> It is difficult to start looking for a job at his age.
7. I / bored / doing / same thing / day after day .
-> I was bored with doing the same thing day after day.
Bổ sung thêm nè bn kia lm còn thiếu nhiều chỗ
1."Do you remember what you have to do ? " the teacher asked her class
=> The teacher asked her class.....if he/she remembered what he/she had to do........
2. Couldn't you find a better restaurant ?
=> Is this........the best restaurant you could find?...............
3. John began playing chess half an hour ago
=> John's......been playing chess for half an hour.....
4.They won't be able to come on sunday
=> It will....... be impossible for them to come on Sunday...........
5. I only paid a few hundred pounds for the car
=> The car.......... only costs a few hundred pounds....
6.My mother made these curtains,didn't she ?
=> These.... curtains were made by my mother.........
7. Most people can understand him when he speaks english
=> He can make....... make people understand when he speaks English. ..........
8. We arrived too late to see the first flim
=> We did........... not arrive early enough to see the first film. ......
9.Leave now or we will miss the train
=>Unless...... you leave now , we will miss the train.....
10.This is his first visit to england
=> He's.......... visiting England for the first time...............
Write a new sentence as similar in meaning a possible to the original sentence
- John missed the lecture because he came very late
If John hadn’t come late , he’d not have missed the lecture
- He could not afford to buy the car
The car was too expensive for him to buy.
- You will not be accepted if you don’t finish your home work
Unless you finish your work , you will not be accepted.
- I had to spend the whole evening finishing the test
It took me the whole evening to finish this test.
- Weather conditions influence most people’s lives.
Most people’s lives are influenced by weather conditions.
Write a new sentence as similar in meaning a possible to the original sentence
- John missed the lecture because he came very late
If John didn't come late,he wouldn't miss the lecture.
- He could not afford to buy the car
The car was too expensive for him to buy.
- You will not be accepted if you don’t finish your home work
Unless you finish your homework,you will not be accepted.
- I had to spend the whole evening finishing the test
It took me the whole evening to finish the test.
- Weather conditions influence most people’s lives.
Most people’s lives are influenced by weather conditions.
1.We Have Met Each Other For Ages = It's ages since we last met each other
2.When is John anh Mary's wedding?=When are John and Mary getting married?
3.Most People can understand him when he speaks English=He can make people understand when he speaks English.
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
=> Although the test was very difficult , we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
=> Tom was ill so that he couldn;t go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
=> Solar energy is not only cheap but also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
=> They arrived very late so that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
=> It was such an expensive car that we couldn't afford to buy
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
=> The meeting was cancelled because there was few people at this
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
=> She spoke too fast,therefore we couldn;t understand her
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
=> I can't remember all their name because I've meet too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
=> These are such difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
=> Depite rainning heavily, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
=> Because of having a lot of working, I can't go with you
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
Although the test was very difficult, we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
Tom was so ill that he couldn't go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
Not only is solar energy cheap but it also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
They arrived so late that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
Such an expensive car ! We couldn't afford to buy it
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
It was cancelled because there was few people at the meeting
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
I can't remember all people name because I've met too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
It's such a difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
Despite heavy rain, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
Because of doing a lot of work, I can't go with you
I. Rewrite the following sentences using if
1. He can't go out because he has to study for his exam.
-> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can't pass the exam.
-> If she were not lazy, she could pass the exam
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
-> If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car
4. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.-> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn't enjoy the party.
-> If she were not shy, she would enjoy the party
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
-> If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn't take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
-> If he took exercises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy
8. We can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change.
-> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket
9. Study hard or you won't pass the exam.
-> If you study hard, you will pass the exam
10. Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
-> If you are impatient, you will make mistakes
I. Rewrite the following sentences using if
1. He can't go out because he has to study for his exam.
-> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can't pass the exam.
-> If she were not lazy, she could pass the exam
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
-> If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car
4. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
SECTION 5. WRITING.
XII. Rewrite the following sentences so that they have the same meaning as the root ones. (2.0 points)
1. You shouldn't make noise in hopital.
You ought not to ..............make noise in hopital......................
2. She doesn't play badminton well and I don't, either.
Neither she .........nor I play badminton well.................
3. Please do not interrupt me when I am making a report to the managerWould you mind ...........not interrupting me when I am making a report to the manager...............
4. How long have you bought this car ?
When was .............this car bought ?..............
5. He said to me "Do this test again, please."
He requested me ........to do that test again................
6. They asked him " Shall we go to the stadium tomorrow?"
They invited him..........to go to the stadium tomorrow..........
7. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
People......recycle Old car tires to make shoes and sandals..8. I've never eaten this kind of cake before
It's ...........the first time I have eaten this kind of cake......
9. There aren't any buses after this one .(last)
This ..........is the last bus.........
10. They saw nobody in the room. (see)
They didn't ............. see anyone in the room.........
11. English people like tea more than coffee. (would prefer)
English......people would prefer tea than coffee. ...............
12. The road finishes here. (end of)
This is ........end of road .................
SECTION 5. WRITING.
XII. Rewrite the following sentences so that they have the same meaning as the root ones. (2.0 points)
1. You shouldn't make noise in hopital.
You ought not to make noise in hopital.
2. She doesn't play badminton well and I don't, either.
Neither she nor I play badminton well.
3. Please do not interrupt me when I am making a report to the manager
Would you mind not interrupting me when I am making a report to the manager.
4. How long have you bought this car ?
When was this car bought ?
5. He said to me "Do this test again, please."
He requested me to do that test again.
6. They asked him " Shall we go to the stadium tomorrow?"
They invited him to go to the stadium tomorrow.
7. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
People recycle Old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
8. I've never eaten this kind of cake before
It's the first time I have eaten this kind of cake.
9. There aren't any buses after this one .(last)
This is the last bus.
10. They saw nobody in the room. (see)
They didn't see anyone in the room.
11. English people like tea more than coffee. (would prefer)
English people would prefer tea than coffee.
12. The road finishes here. (end of)
This is end of road.
Rewrite each sentences so that the meaning stays the same
1.When is Jonh and Marry's wedding?
->When are John and Marry going to get married?
2.Most people can understand him when he speaks English
->He can make most people understand when he speaks English
3.She needs to study harder
->She doesn't study hard.
4.We can't afford to buy this car
->The car is too expensive for us to buy.
5.John missed the lecture because he came very late
->If John came early, he wouldn't miss the lecture.
6. Weather conditions influence most people's lives
->Most people's lives are influenced by the weather conditions
7.You must see the headmaster.
->You've to see the headmaster.
Rewrite each sentences so that the meaning stays the same
1.When is Jonh and Marry's wedding?
->When are...John and Marry getting married?........................
2.Most people can understand him when he speaks English
->He can make...people understand when he speaks English.............
3.She needs to study harder
->She doesn't..study hard enough......................
4.We can't afford to buy this car
->The car..cost more than we can't afford./is too expensive for us to buy.............................
5.John missed the lecture because he came very late
->If John...hadn't come late ,he hadn't have missed the lecture............................
6.Weather conditions influence most people's lives
->Most people's lives...are influenced by weather condition............................................
7.You must see the headmaster.
->You've.....to see the headmaster..................................