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a)
i.Ta có: BCNN(12, 30) = 60
60 : 12 = 5; 60 : 30 = 2. Do đó:
\(\frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{5.5}}{{12.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{60}}\) và \(\frac{7}{{30}} = \frac{{7.2}}{{30.2}} = \frac{{14}}{{60}}.\)
ii.Ta có: BCNN(2, 5, 8) = 40
40 : 2 = 20; 40 : 5 = 8; 40 : 8 = 5. Do đó:
\(\frac{1}{2} = \frac{{1.20}}{{2.20}} = \frac{{20}}{{40}}\)
\(\frac{3}{5} = \frac{{3.8}}{{5.8}} = \frac{{24}}{{40}}\)
\(\frac{5}{8} = \frac{{5.5}}{{8.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{40}}\).
b)
i.Ta có: BCNN(6, 8) = 24
24 : 6 = 4; 24: 8 = 3. Do đó
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{6} + \frac{5}{8} = \frac{{1.4}}{{6.4}} + \frac{{5.3}}{{8.3}}\\ = \frac{4}{{24}} + \frac{{15}}{{24}} = \frac{{19}}{{24}}.\end{array}\)
ii. Ta có: BCNN(24, 30) = 120
120: 24 = 5; 120: 30 = 4. Do đó:
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{11}}{{24}} - \frac{7}{{30}} = \frac{{11.5}}{{24.5}} - \frac{{7.4}}{{30.4}}\\ = \frac{{55}}{{120}} - \frac{{28}}{{120}} = \frac{{27}}{{120}} = \frac{9}{{40}}\end{array}\)
1. a) Ta có BCNN(12, 15) = 60 nên ta lấy mẫu chung của hai phân số là 60.
Thừa số phụ:
60:12 =5; 60:15=4
Ta được:
\(\frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{5.5}}{{12.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{60}}\)
\(\frac{7}{{15}} = \frac{{7.4}}{{15.4}} = \frac{{28}}{{60}}\)
b) Ta có BCNN(7, 9, 12) = 252 nên ta lấy mẫu chung của ba phân số là 252.
Thừa số phụ:
252:7 = 36; 252:9 = 28; 252:12 = 21
Ta được:
\(\frac{2}{7} = \frac{{2.36}}{{7.36}} = \frac{{72}}{{252}}\)
\(\frac{4}{9} = \frac{{4.28}}{{9.28}} = \frac{{112}}{{252}}\)
\(\frac{7}{{12}} = \frac{{7.21}}{{12.21}} = \frac{{147}}{{252}}\)
2. a) Ta có BCNN(8, 24) = 24 nên:
\(\frac{3}{8} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{{3.3}}{{8.3}} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{9}{{24}} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{{14}}{{24}} = \frac{7}{{12}}\)
b) Ta có BCNN(12, 16) = 48 nên:
\(\frac{7}{{16}} - \frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{7.3}}{{16.3}} - \frac{{5.4}}{{12.4}} = \frac{{21}}{{48}} - \frac{{20}}{{48}} = \frac{1}{{48}}\).
\(A=49\frac{8}{23}-\left(5\frac{7}{32}+14\frac{8}{23}\right)\)
\(A=49\frac{8}{23}-5\frac{7}{32}+14\frac{8}{23}\)
\(A= \left(49\frac{8}{23}-14\frac{8}{23}\right)-5\frac{7}{32}\)
\(A=\left[\left(49-14\right)-\left(\frac{8}{23}-\frac{8}{23}\right)\right]-5\frac{7}{32}\)
\(A=\left[35-0\right]-5\frac{7}{32}\)
\(A=35-5\frac{7}{32}\)
\(A=\frac{953}{32}\)
\(B=71\frac{38}{45}-\left(43\frac{38}{45}-1\frac{17}{57}\right)\)
\(B=71\frac{38}{45}-\frac{36377}{855}\)
\(B=\frac{1670}{57}\)
\(C=\left(19\frac{5}{8}:\frac{7}{12}-13\frac{1}{4}:\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{4}{5}\)
\(C=\left[\left(19\frac{5}{8}-13\frac{1}{4}\right):\frac{7}{12}\right]:\frac{4}{5}\)
\(C=\left[\frac{51}{8}:\frac{7}{12}\right]:\frac{4}{5}\)
\(C=\frac{153}{14}:\frac{4}{5}\)
\(C=\frac{765}{56}\)
\(D=\left[\left(\frac{10}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right):\frac{1}{7}\right]\cdot0,15-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(D=\left[0:\frac{1}{7}\right]\cdot\frac{3}{20}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(D=0\cdot\frac{3}{20}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(D=0-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(D=-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(E=\frac{13}{30}+\frac{28}{45}\cdot2\frac{1}{2}-\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{53}{90}\right]:\frac{50}{53}\)
\(E=\frac{13}{30}+\frac{28}{45}\cdot\frac{5}{2}-\left[\frac{5}{6}:\frac{53}{90}\right]:\frac{50}{53}\)
\(E=\frac{13}{30}+\frac{28}{45}\cdot\frac{5}{2}-\frac{75}{53}:\frac{50}{53}\)
\(E=\frac{13}{30}+\frac{14}{9}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\)\(E=\frac{22}{45}\)
CHUC BAN HOC TOT >.<
Trả lời
b)(1/3+12/67+13/41)-(79/67-28/41)
=1/3+12/67+13/41-79/67+28/41
=1/3+(12/67-79/67)+(13/41+28/41)
=1/3+(-67/67)+41/41
=1/3+(-1)+1
=1/3+0
=1/3.
a) Ta có: BCNN(16, 24) = 48
48 : 16 = 3; 48 : 24 = 2. Do đó:
\(\frac{3}{{16}} = \frac{{3.3}}{{16.3}} = \frac{9}{{48}}\)
\(\frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{{5.2}}{{24.2}} = \frac{{10}}{{48}}\).
b) Ta có: BCNN(20, 30, 15) = 60
60 : 20 = 3; 60 : 30 = 2; 60 : 15 = 4. Do đó:
\(\frac{3}{{20}} = \frac{{3.3}}{{20.3}} = \frac{9}{{60}}\)
\(\frac{{11}}{{30}} = \frac{{11.2}}{{30.2}} = \frac{{22}}{{60}}\)
\(\frac{7}{{15}} = \frac{{7.4}}{{15.4}} = \frac{{28}}{{60}}\).
Mình cần gấp, vì chieèu nay mình đi học. Mình cảm ơn !