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12 tháng 8 2016

a) x3 - x2 - 5x + 125

=(x3-6x2+25x)+(5x2-30x+125)

=x(x2-6x+25)+5(x2-6x+25)

=(x+5)(x2-6x+25)

b) x3 + 2x2 - 6x - 27

=x3+5x2+9-3x2-15x-27

=x(x2+5x+9)-3(x2+5x+9)

=(x-3)(x2+5x+9)

c) 12x3 + 4x2 - 27x - 9

=4x2(3x+1)-9(3x+1)

=(4x2-9)(3x+1)

=[(2x)2-32](3x+1)

=(2x-3)(2x+3)(3x+1)

 

12 tháng 8 2016

a) \(x^3-x^2-5x+125\)

\(=\left(x^3+125\right)-\left(x^2+5x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25\right)-x\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25-x\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-6x+25\right)\)

b) \(x^3+2x^2-6x-27\)

\(=\left(x^3-27\right)+\left(2x^2-6x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+2x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9+2x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+5x+9\right)\)

c) \(12x^3+4x^2-27x-9\)

\(=4x^2\left(3x+1\right)-9\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(4x^2-9\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)

4 tháng 9 2016

a) x2-xz-9y2+3yz

=(x2-9y2)-(xz-3yz)

=(x-3y)(x+3y)-z(x-3y)

=(x-3y)(x+3y-z)

b)x3-x2-5x+125

=x3-6x2+25x+5x2-30x+125

=x(x2-6x+25)+5(x2-6x+25)

=(x+5)(x2-6x+25)

c.x3+2x2-6x-27

=x3+5x2+9x-3x2-15x-27

=x(x2+5x+9)-3(x2+5x+9)

=(x-3)(x2+5x+9)

d. 12x3+4x2-27x-9

=12x3+4x2-27x-9

=4x2(3x+1)-9(3x+1)

=(4x2-9)(3x+1)

=(2x-3)(2x+3)(3x+1)

e.x4-25x2+20x-4

=x4+5x3-2x2-5x2-25x+10+2x2+10x-4

=x2(x2+5x-2)-5(x2+5x-2)+2(x2+5x-2)

=(x2-5x+2)(x2+5x-2)

f.x2(x2-6)-x2+9

=x4+x3-3x2-x3-x2+3x-3x2-3x+9

=x2(x2+x-3)-x(x2+x-3)-3(x2+x-3)

=(x2-x-3)(x2+x-3)

5 tháng 9 2016

mà bạn ơi sao câu b bạn tách ra nv ?

17 tháng 10 2021

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17 tháng 10 2021

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a: Ta có: \(x^2-4y^2-2x-4y\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2y-x-2y\)

\(=x^2\left(x+2y\right)-\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

d: Ta có: \(3x^2-3y^2-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)

e: Ta có: \(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\)

\(=x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

f: Ta có: \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)

NV
15 tháng 12 2020

a.

\(1-4x^2=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\)

b.

\(8-27x^3=\left(2\right)^3-\left(3x\right)^3=\left(2-3x\right)\left(4+6x+9x^2\right)\)

c.

\(27+27x+9x^2+x^3=x^3+3.x^2.3+3.3^2.x+3^3\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)^3\)

d.

\(2x^3+4x^2+2x=2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

e.

\(x^2-y^2-5x+5y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)

f.

\(x^2-6x+9-y^2=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)

1 tháng 7 2021

g. 10x(x-y)-6y(y-x)

=10x(x-y)+6y(x-y)

=(x-y)(10x+6y)

h.x2-4x-5

=(x-5)(x+1)

i.x4-y= (x2-y2)(x2+y2)

 

 

15 tháng 8 2021

a) x2 ( x+ 2y) -x -2y

= x2 ( x+ 2y) -(x+2y)

= (x2-1)(x+2y)

= (x-1)(x+1)(x+2y)

b)3x2- 3y-2 (x-y)2

= 3(x2-y2) -2 (x-y)2

= 3(x-y)(x+y)-2(x-y)(x-y)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[3\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)

c) x2- 2x-4y2 - 4y

= (x2-4y2)-(2x+4y)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\\ =\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)

d) x3 - 4x2 - 9x +36

= (x3+3x2)-(7x2+21x)+(12x+36)

= x2(x+3)-7x(x+3)+12(x+3)

=(x2-7x+12)(x+3)

\(=\left[\left(x^2-3x\right)-\left(4x-12\right)\right]\left(x+3\right)\\ =\left[x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\right]\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

 

15 tháng 8 2021

cảm ơn bạn nhiều nha!hihi

27 tháng 8 2021

\(x^3-x^2y+7x-7y=\left(x^3-x^2y\right)+\left(7x-7y\right)=x^2\left(x-y\right)+7\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+7\right)\)

\(x^3-x^2y+7x-7y\)

\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)+7\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\cdot\left(x^2+7\right)\)

14 tháng 9 2023

3) \(x^2\left(x+2y\right)-x-2y\)

\(=x^2\left(x+2y\right)-\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

4) \(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\)

\(=\left(x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(9x-36\right)\)

\(=x^2\cdot\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

 

 

15 tháng 9 2023

\(x^2\left(x+2y\right)-x-2y\\ =x^2\left(x+2y\right)-\left(x+2y\right)\\ =\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2y\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2y\right)\\ ---\\ x^3-4x^2-9x+36\\ =x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\\ =\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x-4\right)\\ =\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)\)