Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: \(\dfrac{xy^2}{xy-y}=\dfrac{y\cdot xy}{y\cdot\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{xy}{x-1}\)
=>Hai phân thức này bằng nhau
b: \(\dfrac{xy+y}{x}=\dfrac{y\left(x+1\right)}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{xy+x}{y}=\dfrac{x\left(y+1\right)}{y}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{y\left(x+1\right)}{x}\ne\dfrac{x\left(y+1\right)}{y}\)
nên hai phân thức này không bằng nhau
c: \(\dfrac{-6}{4y}=\dfrac{-6:2}{4y:2}=\dfrac{-3}{2y}\)
\(\dfrac{3y}{-2y^2}=\dfrac{-3y}{2y^2}=\dfrac{-3y}{y\cdot2y}=\dfrac{-3}{2y}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{-6}{4y}=\dfrac{3y}{-2y^2}\)
=>Hai phân thức này bằng nhau
`a, P = x/y`.
`Q = x/y`
`R = (x(x+y))/(y(x+y)) = x/y`
Vậy `3` phân thức bằng nhau.
`b, Q . x/y = R`.
`R : x/y = Q.`
\(=\left[\left(\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)}{x-2y}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(2x^2+y\right)^2-4}{x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)}\right]:\dfrac{x+1}{2x^2+y+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2+y^2-x^2-y^2-y+2}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(2x^2+y-2\right)\left(2x^2+y+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2x^2+y+2}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x^2-y+2}{\left(x-2y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{\left(2x^2+y-2\right)\left(2x^2+y+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2x^2+y+2}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{x-2y}\)
Thay $x=-1,76$ và $y=\dfrac{3}{25}$ vào $P=\dfrac{-1}{x-2y}$, ta được:
$P=\dfrac{-1}{-1,76-2.(\dfrac{3}{25})}=\dfrac{1}{2}$.
SỬa đề: x^3-xy^2
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-y}{x\left(x+y\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{y^2}{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2\left(x-y\right)+y\left(x^2-y\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-x^2y+x^2y-y^3}{xy\left(x+y\right)}:\dfrac{y^2+x^2+xy}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{y}\)
Để A>0 thì y>0
a) \(\dfrac{x^3-1}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}=x-1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{2x^2+xy-y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+xy+x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y}{\left(2x-y\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{ax^4-a^4x}{a^2+ax+x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{ax\left(x^3-a^3\right)}{a^2+ax+x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{ax\left(x-a\right)\left(a^2+ax+x^2\right)}{a^2+ax+x^2}\)
\(=ax\left(x-a\right)\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\left(\dfrac{x\left(2x^2+xy-y^2\right)}{x^3-y^3}-2+\dfrac{y}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{x-y}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\left(\dfrac{x\left(2x^2+xy-y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x^3-y^3\right)-y\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right):\dfrac{x-y}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\dfrac{2x^3+x^2y-xy^2-2x^3+2y^3-x^2y-xy^2-y^3}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}:\dfrac{x-y}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\dfrac{y^3-2xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}:\dfrac{x-y}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}+\dfrac{y^2\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-y}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}+\dfrac{xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-xy^2+xy^2-x^3-x^2y-xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2y-xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
`a, (xy^2)/(xy+y) = (xy^2)/(y(x+1))`
`=(xy)/(x+1)`
Vậy `2` cặp phân thức bằng nhau.
`b, (xy-y)/x = (y(x-1))/x = (y^2(x-1))/(xy)`
`(xy-x)/y = (x(y-1))/y = (x^2(y-1))/(xy)`
Vậy `2` đa thức không bằng nhau