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b, \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+2}+\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{5-4}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{5-4}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-4-2\sqrt{5}-4=-8\)
đoạn cuối thiếu dấu"+"
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5}}{4-5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}{5-6}+....+\dfrac{\sqrt{34}-\sqrt{35}}{34-35}+\dfrac{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{36}}{335-36}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}+....+\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{36}}{-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{36}}{-1}\)
\(A=\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{4}=6-2=4\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{6}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\frac{6\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{6\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-3\right)}{5-2\sqrt{6}-9}\)
\(=\frac{6\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-3\right)}{-4-2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{6\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-3\right)}{-2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-3\right)}{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}+1}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right):\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}-\frac{4\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}\right):\sqrt{2+2\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}-\frac{4\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{4}\right):\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1-\sqrt{5}-1\right):\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|\)
\(=-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)(Vì \(\sqrt{2}+1>0\))
\(=-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\)
\(=-2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\)
\(=-2\sqrt{2}+2\)
\(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{3\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3\cdot\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{-4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}\cdot3\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}\cdot3\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{2}\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=36-36\sqrt{2}+30\sqrt{3}\)