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II. Change into the active:
1. Chess could be played when i was young
=>....I could play chess when I was young....
2. Her handbag was stolen on the train yesterday
=>.....Someone stole her handbag on the train yesterday...
3. English is spoke all over the world
=>....People speak English all over the world.
4. The house has been built of stone and cement
=>....They have built the house of stone and cement...
5. The report will not be done by the clerk
=>......The clerk won't do the report...
6. Was that book written by Mark Twin?
=>......Did Mark Twin write that book?..
7. The house should be bought immediately
=>..........They should buy the house immediately...........
8. America was discovered by Coulumbus in 1492
=>.......Columbus discovered America in 1492..
9. The whole village has been destroyed by the flood
=>......The flood has destroyed the whole village..
10. That room may be uesd for meeting place
=>.....They may use that room for meeting place..
11. This house was built 100 years go
=>.........They built this house 10 years ago............
12. These arfitical flowers are made of silk
=>..........They make these arfitical flowers of silk...........
13. The lessons are being written by the students now
=>..........The students are wrting the lessons now...........
14. This job has to be done at once.
=>...........We have to do this job at once..........
15. This operation is going to be performed by French doctors
=>...........French doctors are going to perform this operation..........
16. The animals at the zoo are fed twice a dy
=>............They feed the animals at the zoo twice a day.........
17. How are candles made?
=>.............How do they make candles?........
Chang these sentences into active :
1.Lan is helped by the teacher
the teacher helps Lan
2.I am surprised by the news
the news surprises me
3.The letter will be posted by Lan
Lan will post the letter
4.The cake has been eaten by the children
the children has eaten the cake
5.That letter was written by Linda
Linda wrote that letter
6.You will be amazed by this news
this news will amaze you
7.The letter is going to be answered by the secretary
the secretary is going to answer the letter
8.Many people are employed by that company
that company employs many people
9.The work will be done by Mr Manh
Mr Manh will do the work
10.The window was washed by Mr Truong
Mr Truong washed the window
11.This house was built in 1990
they built this house in 1990
12.We have been invited to a party
they have invited us to a party
13.That dictionary has been bought by my sister
my sister has bought that dictionary
14.Is spanish spoken in Peru?
do they speak Spanish in Peru?
15.Is English spoken by a large of people?
do a large of people speak English?
I : Đổi sang câu bị động
1, My wife cleaned the floor and washed the dishes yesterday
the floor was cleaned and the dishes were washed by my wife yesterday
2, He opens the door and closes the door every day
the door is opened and closed everyday
3, I got my husband to repair my bicycle
my bicycle was repaired by my husband
4, I let mu children go out
my children were let to go out
5, Don't open your book
your book mustn't be opened
6, will you finish her exam
will her exam be finished?
8, Did you change your password?
was your password changed?
9, Have you finished the report ?
has the report been finished?
10, why did my student visit her granny last week?
why was my student's granny visited last week?
II. Đổi sang câu chủ động
1, This pencil is used to draw by NiNa
Nina used this pencil to draw
2, This book was bought at this shop by my sister yesterday
my sister bought this book at this shop yesterday
3, My house had been painted before I travelled
somebody had painted my house before I traveled
4, By whom was this house painted
who painted this house?
5, will the ruler be bought by my mother tomorrow?
will my mother buy the ruler tomorrow?
6, This pizza was given to you bt my sister
my sister gave you this pizza
8, I was let to go out
they let me go out
9, The pictures have been finished by NiNa
Nina has finished the pictures
10, were these houses sold by my father?
did my father sell these house?
1. The entire city was destroyed by the fire
=> The fire destroyed the entire city
2. The town was captured by the enemy
=> The enemy captured the town
3. The money has been stolen from my purse by someone
=> Someone has stolen the money from my purse
4. The book was found by Mary
=> Mary found the book
5. The book has been returned by John
=> John has returned the book
6. The book is red by many people all over the world
=> Many people all over the world read the book
7. The mail is delivered by Paula
=> Paula delivered the mail
8. You will be chosen by the committee as jis representative
=> the committee will choose you as his representative
9. The plate and the glass were broken by the maid
=> The maid broke the plate and the glass
10. The event was immediately reprted by the newspapers
=> The newspapers immediately reprted the event
*Chuyển câu bị động sang câu chủ động
1- Your bicycle will be repaired by him tomorrow.
.........he will repair Your bicycle tomorrow..........
2- He is taken to the park by Tom.
.............Tom take him to the park .........................
3- The students are being tested by their teacher.
..................The students's teacher is testing them........................
4- An alarm is bought in a bookstore by Mary.
............................Mary buys An alarm in a bookstore................
5- This window was broken by Jim.
........Jim broke This window ....................
6- A letter was written by Mary last night.
.........Mary wrote A letter last night................................
7- The room has been tidied by Tom.
.........Tom has tidied The room..........................
8- Your hands should be washed before meals.
................you should wash Your hands before meals........................
9- The test is being done by the students at the moment.
........the students are doing The test at the moment..............
10- These flowers will be brought to the market by Ms Lan tomorrow.
...........Ms Lan will bring These flowers to the market tomorrow.............
Chuyển sang câu chủ động hay bị động:
1 ) Nothing can change my mind
=> My mind can not be changed.
2 ) No one had told me about it.
=> I had not been told about it
3 ) Do they teach English have ?
=> Tại sao lại có "have" ở cuối vậy bạn?. Nêu từ bạn muốn ghi là "here" thì đây nhé: Is English taught here by them?
4 ) This test must be done soon
=> People must do this test soon.
5 ) These buillding are going to be built in 1990 (mình nghĩ là 1 thời gian > 2017)
=> People are going to build these building in 1990
6 ) I was invited to the party by him
=> He invented me to the party.
7 ) When was this house built in Ha Noi?
=> When did build this house in Ha Noi?
8 ) English and Music have been taught in this school.
=> People have taught English and Music in this school.
9) Lan is being elected by them
=> They are electing Lan.
10 ) These house will be cleanel tomorrow by Lan.
=> Lan will clean these house tomorrow.
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) How was the goods being carried by these men ?
How did these man carry the goods?
2) Why can not her name be remembered by you ?
Why can not you remember her name?
3) The bag was left on the table and forgotten by Minh .
Minh left the bad on the table and forgot it
4) Lights used to be lit in the evening by all families .
All families used to light lights in the evening
5) His story could be misunderstood by them .
They could misunderstand his story
6) All her money is spent on her shooping every day .
She spends all her money on her shoping every day .
7) May the texts be readed by you ? - Yes , they may .
May you read the texts ? - Yes , they may .
8) His house was resold to him by thw new owner .
The new owner resold his house to him
9) The deposit is not repaid if the cans are not brought back by the sellers .
They don't repay the deposit if the sellers don't bring the cans back
10) The bear was being tamed by the bear - tamers .
the bear - tamers was taming the bear
11) Your position must not be lowered or you are going to be punished by your mother .
You must not lower your position or your mother is going to punish you
12) A lot of houses were being swept through by the heavy storm .
the heavy storm was sweeping through a lot of house
13) These words have not been used here in the passage by me .
I have not used these words here in the passage
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) How was the goods being carried by these men ?
-> How were these men carrying the goods?
2) Why can not her name be remembered by you ?
-> Why can't you remember her name?
3) The bag was left on the table and forgotten by Minh .
-> Minh left the bag on the table and forgot it.
4) Lights used to be lit in the evening by all families .
-> All families used to light lights in the evening.
5) His story could be misunderstood by them .
-> They could misunderstand his story.
6) All her money is spent on her shooping every day .
-> She spends all her money on her shopping every day.
7) May the texts be readed by you ? - Yes , they may .
-> May you read the texts? - Yes, I may.
8) His house was resold to him by thw new owner .
-> The new owner resold his house to him.
9) The deposit is not repaid if the cans are not brought back by the sellers .
-> They don't repay the deposit if the sellers don't bring the cans back.
10) The bear was being tamed by the bear - tamers .
-> The bear-tamers were taming the bear.
11) Your position must not be lowered or you are going to be punished by your mother .
-> You must lower your position or your mother is going to punish you.
12) A lot of houses were being swept through by the heavy storm .
-> The heavy storm was sweeping through a lot of houses.
13) These words have not been used here in the passage by me .
-> I have not used these words here in the passage.
IV Chuyển câu bị đông sang chủ động
1,Chess could be played when I was young
i could play chess when i was young.
2,Her handbag was stolen on the train yesterday
people stole her handbag on the train yesterday.
3,The house has been built of stone and cement
they built the house of stone and cement.
4,The report will not be done by the clerk
the cleck will not do the report.
5,Was that book written by Mark Twin?
did mark twin write that book ?
6,That house should be bought immediately
they should buy that house immediately
1, I could play chess when i was young.
2. Thief stole her handbag on the train yesterday.
3. They have built the house of the stone and cement.
4. The clerk won't do the report
5. Did Mark Twin write that book?
6. They should buy that house immediately