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<=> (24-1)(24+1).....(2m+1)=23m-218
<=> 22m-1+1=23m-218
<=> 22m=23m-218
<=>2m=3m-218
=>m=218
<=> (24-1)(24+1).....(2m+1)+1=23m-218
<=> 22m-1+1=23m-218
<=> 22m=23m-218
<=>2m=3m-218
=>m=218
ở dưới mình nhầm nha!!!
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2\left(m+1\right)}+\frac{1}{2\left(m+1\right)\left(3m+2\right)}+\frac{1}{2\left(3m+2\right)\left(8m+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3m+2}{2\left(m+1\right)\left(3m+2\right)}+\frac{1}{2\left(m+1\right)\left(3m+2\right)}\)
\(+\frac{1}{2\left(3m+2\right)\left(8m+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3m+3}{2\left(m+1\right)\left(3m+2\right)}+\frac{1}{2\left(3m+2\right)\left(8m+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(m+1\right)}{2\left(m+1\right)\left(3m+2\right)}+\frac{1}{2\left(3m+2\right)\left(8m+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2\left(3m+2\right)}+\frac{1}{2\left(3m+2\right)\left(8m+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(8m+5\right)}{2\left(3m+2\right)\left(8m+5\right)}+\frac{1}{2\left(3m+2\right)\left(8m+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{24m+15}{2\left(3m+2\right)\left(8m+5\right)}+\frac{1}{2\left(3m+2\right)\left(8m+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{24m+16}{2\left(3m+2\right)\left(8m+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{8\left(3m+2\right)}{2\left(3m+2\right)\left(8m+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{8}{2\left(8m+5\right)}=\frac{4}{8m+5}\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{m+1}+\frac{1}{3m+2}+\frac{1}{\left(m+1\right)\left(3m+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3m+2}{\left(m+1\right)\left(3m+2\right)}+\frac{m+1}{\left(m+1\right)\left(3m+2\right)}\)
\(+\frac{1}{\left(m+1\right)\left(3m+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4m+4}{\left(m+1\right)\left(3m+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(m+1\right)}{\left(m+1\right)\left(3m+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4}{3m+2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
b)
\(\left(x+2\right)^4=y^3+x^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^3=\left(x+2\right)^4-x^4=x^4+8x^3+24x^2+32x+16-x^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^3=8x^3+24x^2+32x+16\)
+ Vì \(24x^2+32x+16=4\left(6x^2+8x+4\right)=4\left[2x^2+4\left(x+1\right)^2\right]>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow y^3>8x^3=\left(2x\right)^3\) (1)
+ Xét \(M=\left(2x+3\right)^3-y^3=8x^3+36x^2+54x+27-8x^3-24x^2-32x-16\)
\(\Rightarrow M=12x^2+22x+11=x^2+11\left(x+1\right)^2>0\forall x\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x\right)^3< y^3< \left(2x+3\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=2x+1\\y=2x+2\end{cases}}\)
* Với \(y=2x+1\), thay vào biểu thức ta có :
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=8x^3+24x^2+32x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+12x^2+6x+1=8x^3+24x^2+32x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+26x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(6x+13\right)=-15\)
Vì x nguyên nên \(2x\left(6x+13\right)⋮2\), mà -15 ko chia hết cho 2 nên PT vô nghiệm
* Với \(y=2x+2\), ta có :
\(\left(2x+2\right)^3=8x^3+24x^2+32x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+24x^2+24x+8=8x^3+24x^2+32x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Suy ra : \(y=2.\left(-1\right)+2=0\)
Vây PT có nghiệm \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=0\end{cases}}\)
a)
\(x^2+xy+y^2=x^2y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=x^2y^2+xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=xy\left(xy+1\right)\)
Suy ra : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}xy=0\\xy+1=0\end{cases}}\)
+ Với \(xy=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=0\end{cases}}\)
Thay vào biểu thức ta đc \(x=y=0\)
+ Với \(xy+1=0\Leftrightarrow xy=-1\)
Vì x, y nguyên nên \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-1\right);\left(-1;1\right)\right\}\)
Thay vao biểu thức ta thấy thỏa mãn !
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;0\right);\left(1;-1\right);\left(-1;1\right)\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x^2+x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : `(x-1)/x -1/(x+1) =(2x-1)/(x(x+1))`
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
`=> x^2 +x -x-1 -x-2x+1=0`
`<=> x^2 -3x =0`
`<=> x(x-3)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
__
`(x+2)(5-3x)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\5-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\3x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
__
\(\dfrac{5\left(1-2x\right)}{3}+\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{4}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20\left(1-2x\right)}{12}+\dfrac{6x}{12}=\dfrac{9\left(x-5\right)}{12}-\dfrac{24}{12}\)
`<=> 2x- 40x + 6x = 9x - 45 -24`
`<=> 2x- 40x + 6x-9x + 45 +24=0`
`<=>-41x+69=0`
`<=>-41x=-69`
`<=> x=69/41`
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{a}{x+1}+\frac{b}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{c}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{a}{x+1}+\frac{b}{x+1^2}+\frac{c}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)=}=\frac{a}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{b}{x+2}+\frac{c}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\frac{c}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{a}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{b}{\left(x+2\right)}=1\)
\(=\frac{c}{x^2+2c+x+1}+\frac{a}{x^2+3a\left(x+2a\right)}+\frac{b}{x+2b}=1\)
\(=\frac{\left(c+a\right)}{x^2+\left(2+x+1+\frac{a}{x^2+3ax+2a}+\frac{b}{x+2b}\right)=1}\)
\(=\frac{c+a}{x^2+\left(2c+3a+b\right)}x+2a+2b=0\)
\(\frac{c+a=0}{2c+3b=0}2a+2b=0\)
\(c=b=-a\)
Vậy:.....
\(\left(9x^2-12x+4\right)-\left(y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(3x^2\right)-2.3x.2+2^2\right]-\left(y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(y+2\right)^2\)
\(\left(9x^2-12x+4\right)-\left(y+2\right)^2\)
= \(9x^2-12x+4-\left(y^2+4y+4\right)\)
=\(9x^2-12x+4-y^2-4y-4\)
=\(9x^2-y^2-12x-4y\)
=\(\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)-4\left(3x+y\right)\)
=\(\left(3x+y\right)\left(3x-y-4\right)\)
dễ
(2-1)(2+1)(2^2+1)(2^4+1)...
=(2^2-1)(2^2+1)(2^4+1)
=(2^4-1)(2^4+1)
=2^8-1
tự lm típ nhá !!! chỉ cần nhân thêm 2-1 vào và ad a^2-b^2