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I. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. You aren't allowed to make noise in the library.
You mustn't make noise in the library.
2. It isn't necessary for you to go to school so early.
You don't have to go to school so early.
3. It is a good thing for you to keep the house clean and tidy.
You ought to keep the house clean and tidy.
4. I had a good time at the party last night.
I enjoyed the party last night.
5. Must he leave now?
Does he have to leave now?
6. Playing with matches is very dangerous.
It's very dangerous to play with matches
7. You must stay in bed because of your illness.
You must stay in bed because you are ill
8. It isn't necessary for you to water that tree every day.
You don't have to water that tree every day.
9. He stays up too late and he is always tired the next morning.
He should go to bed early so he won't be tired the next morning.
10. It is dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket.
Putting a knife into an electrical socket is dangerous
I. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. You aren't allowed to make noise in the library.
You mustn't make noise in the library.
2. It isn't necessary for you to go to school so early.
You don't have to go to school so early.
3. It is a good thing for you to keep the house clean and tidy.
You ought to keep the house clean and tidy.
4. I had a good time at the party last night.
I enjoyed the party last night.
5. Must he leave now?
Does he have to leave now?
6. Playing with matches is very dangerous.
It's very dangerous to play with matches.
7. You must stay in bed because of your illness.
You must stay in bed because you are ill.
8. It isn't necessary for you to water that tree every day.
You don't have to water that tree every day.
9. He stays up too late and he is always tired the next morning.
He should go to bed early in order not to be tired the next morning.
10. It is dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket.
Putting a knife into an electrical socket is dangerous.
1. "Why are you talking so loudly in the library?" George asked.
why George asked them..................why they were talking.................. so loudly in the library.
2. "You broke the vase," Jenny said to Ann.
accused Jenny........................accused Ann of having broken......................... the vase.
3. "Don't answer the phone!" Fred said to me.
not Fred.................told me not to answer....................... the phone.
4. "Lets go out!" Mary said
. suggested Mary …………suggested going….................out.
5. I don't think we need to rewrite this report.
point There's......................no point in rewriting......................... this report.
1. The boss told them to stop wasting of time drinking coffee. .............................
2. I could not avoid from being late for work ................................
3. You can't expect for a pay rise in your first year of employment. ......................
4. Could you try to working a little faster? ..............................
5. I would like doing this job because it is challenging. ....................
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1. You aren't allowed to make noisy in the library
You mustn't make noise in the library
2. It isn't necessary for you to go to school so early
You don't have to go to school so early.
3. It is a good thing for you keep the house clean and tidy
You ought to keep the house clean and tidy.
4. I had a good time at the party last night
I enjoyed the party last night
5. Must he leave now ?
Does he have to leave now?
6. Playing with matches is very dangerous
It's very dangerous to play with matches
7. You must stay in bed because for you illness
You must stay in bed because you are ill
8. It isn't necessary for you to water that tree every day
You don't have to water that tree every day
9. He stays up too late and he is always tired the next morning
He should go to bed early so he won't be tired the next morning.
10. It is dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket
Putting a knife into an electrical socket is dangerous
1. You aren't allowed to make noisy in the library
You mustn't ____make noisy in the library__
2. It isn't necessary for you to go to school so early
You don't ___need to go to school so early____
3. It is a good thing for you keep the house clean and tidy
You ought ___to keep the house clean and tidy ______
4. I had a good time at the party last night
I enjoyed ____the party last night__
5. Must he leave now ?
Does he __have to leave now?__
6. Playing with matches is very dangerous
It's very dangerous ___to play with matches____
7. You must stay in bed because for you illness
You must stay in bed because you ___are ill___
8. It isn't necessary for you to water that tree every day
You don't have ____to water that tree everyday ______
9. He stays up too late and he is always tired the next morning
He should go __to bed early so as not to be tired the next morning____
10. It is dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket
Putting a knife ______into an electrical socket is dangerous_____
I. Rewrite the sentence without changing its meaning:
1. He got up late this morning so he was late for school.
-> If he hadn't got late this morning, he wouldn't have been late for school
2. " Don't play on this street!" , she said.
-> She told me not to play on that street
3.She couldn't come to my birthday party because she was busy.
-> She was busy so she couldn't come to my birthday party
4." I'll go to China next week" she said to me.
-> She said to me she would go to China the following week
5." Why did you come too late?" he asked me.
-> He asked me why i had come too late
6. The police have already arrested the thief.
-> The thief has already been arrested by the police
7. The house was so old that it needed reparing.
-> It was such an old house that it needed reparing.
8. I burst into tears when I heard the bad news.
-> I broke down when I heard the bad news.
9.So I bought neither.
-> So I did not buy any thing
10. I'm sorry I didn't know how to explain to him.
-> I wish i had known how to explain to him.
11. Harry will get over his illness. Then his work will improve.
-> Once Harry gets over his illness, his work will improve.
12. If people deliberately start a fire, they should be punished.
-> I think anyone who deliberately start a fire should be punished.
13. You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa.
-> If you don't get a visa, You can't visit the United States
14.It's thought that the accident was caused by human error.
-> The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.
15.John little realizes just what it's going to be like working in a restaurant kitchen.
-> Little does John realize what it's going to be like working in a restaurant kitchen.
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If i had free time, i could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If he plays soccer well, he can take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her, she could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If i had a degree, i could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If he had enough money, he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If it weren't raining heavily, we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he studies in Russi, he will go to watch World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had knonw him, i would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If he had had money, he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, we could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoast, she wouldn't have got cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt, she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying, he would have answered
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If you had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If i hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't watch it last night
➞If i had watched the film last night, i could retell it now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, he wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If i hadn't bought the car yesterday, i wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If he had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
completre the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1. you aren't allowed to make noise in the library
you mustn't make noise in the library.
2.It isn't necessary for you to go school so early
you don't have to go to school early.
3. It is a good thing for you to keep the house clean and tidy
you ought to keep the house clean and tidy.
4. I had a good time at the party last night
I enjoyed the party last night.
5. Must he leave now?
Does he have to leave now?
6. Playing with matches is very dangerous
It's very dangerous to play with matches.
7. You must stay in bed because of your illness
you must stay in bed because you are ill.
8.It isn't necessary for you to water that tree every day
you don't have to water that tree every day.
9. he stays up too late and he is always tired the next morning
he should go to bed early in order not to be tired the next morning.
10. It is dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket
putting a knife into an electrical socket is dangerous.
I.Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first :
1.Ann felt hot in her coat, so she took it off ( supply the missing word )
2.I haven't got a key, so I can't get in.
-> If I got a key, I could get in
3.Remember to take care of this tree or it will die.
-> If you don't remember to take care of this tree, it will die
4.The reason why I woke up late this morning was that I had a headache last night.
-> I woke up late this morning because I had a headache last night
5.I don't stay up late anyone.
-> I used to stay up late
6.What a pity you can't take part in our tour.
-> I wish you could take part in our tour
7.The air isn't pure, so we aren't healthy.
-> If the air were pure, we would be healthy
8.We spoke to the man. He was very humorous.
-> The man whom we spoke to was very humorous
9.His parents are both retired. They now live in Japan.
-> His parents, who live in Japan now, are both retired
10.They asked me some different questions at the interview.
-> I was asked some different questions at the interview
11.We don't visit you very often because you live so far away.
-> If you didn't live so far away, we would visit you very often
12.I don't find it's difficult to get up early in the morning.
-> I am used to getting up early in the morning
13.Jack doesn't buy a new car because he doesn't have enough money.
-> If Jack had enough money, he would buy a new car
14.It's a pity that I can't go with you.
-> I wish I could go with you
15.You must plan your work carefully.
-> Your work must be planned carefully
16.I am very busy. I can't go with you.
-> If I weren't very busy, I could go with you
17.Matthew is very good at tennis.
-> Matthew plays tennis very well
18.They will translate this book into Vietnamese.
-> This book will be translated into Vietnamese
19.Someone stole all our money and passports.
-> All our money and passports were stolen
20.I'm sorry I can't play the piano.
-> I wish I could play the piano
21.They built the church in 18th century.
-> The church was built in 18th century
22.I'm fed up with this rain.
-> I wish ( it / stop / rain ) it stopped raning
23.It's a difficult question.
-> I wish ( I / know / answer ) I knew the answer
24.It is freezing today.
-> I wish ( it / not / be / cold ) it weren't cold
I.Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first :
1.Ann felt hot in her coat, so she took it ......out............ ( supply the missing word )
2.I haven't got a key, so I can't get in.
-> If I had a key, I could get in.
3.Remember to take care of this tree or it will die.
-> If you don't take care of this tree, it will die.
4.The reason why I woke up late this morning was that I had a headache last night.
-> I woke up late this morning because of the headache last night.
5.I don't stay up late anyone.
-> I used to stay up.
6.What a pity you can't take part in our tour.
-> I wish you could take part in our tour.
7.The air isn't pure, so we aren't healthy.
-> If the air is pure, we will be healthy.
8.We spoke to the man. He was very humorous.
-> The man talking to us was very humorous.
9.His parents are both retired. They now live in Japan.
-> His parents, ..........................................................................
10.They asked me some different questions at the interview.
-> I was asked some different questions at the interview.
11.We don't visit you very often because you live so far away.
-> If you live near us, we can visit you very often.
12.I don't find it's difficult to get up early in the morning.
-> I am used to getting up early in the morning.
13.Jack doesn't buy a new car because he doesn't have enough money.
-> If Jack had enough money, he could buy a new car.
14.It's a pity that I can't go with you.
-> I wish you could go with us.
15.You must plan your work carefully.
-> Your work must be plannes carefully.
16.I am very busy. I can't go with you.
-> If I were not busy, I could go with you.
17.Matthew is very good at tennis.
-> Matthew plays tennis very well.
18.They will translate this book into Vietnamese.
-> This book will be translated into Vietnamese.
19.Someone stole all our money and passports.
-> All our money and passports were stolen.
20.I'm sorry I can't play the piano.
-> I wish I could play the piano.
21.They built the church in 18th century.
-> The church was built in the 18th century.
22.I'm fed up with this rain.
-> I wish ( it / stop / rain ) it stopped raining.
23.It's a difficult question.
-> I wish ( I / know / answer ) I knew the answer.
24.It is freezing today.
-> I wish ( it / not / be / cold ) it were not cold today.