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Must thì đúng là nên nhưng khi chuyển sang câu gián tiếp thì từ must chuyển thành had to.
Những từ Have to, has to, must, need khi chuyển sang câu bị động sẽ là had to trong trường hợp V trần thuật là quá khứ đơn
1. playing
2. should go
3. should help
4. bringing
5. should clean
6. should finish
7. should take
8. Be
9. going
10. going
11. making
12. studying
13. should be
14. should keep
15. looking
1. He said to Liz, " This is the longest film that I've ever seen"
-> He told Liz that was the longest film that he had ever seen
2. Nam said, " I am doing my homework now "
-> Nam said that he was doing his homework then
3. Mary said, " I will be very busy tomorrow "
-> Mary said that she would be very busy the next day
4. He said, " I can swim across this river myself"
-> He said that he could swim across that river himself
5. Hoa said, "I may visit my parents this summer "
-> Hoa said that she might visit her parents that summer
6. " What kind of book are you fond of in this shop ?" They asked me
-> They asked me what kind of book I was fond of in that shop
7. "Whom can we ask for advice?" They asked the teacher
-> They asked the teacher whom they could ask for advice
8. The man asked," Do you know where my son is, the boy?"
-> The man asked the boy if he knew where his son was
9. He asked, " Do you live near your family?"
-> He asked me if I lived near his family
10. She asked us,"Must I go now?"
-> She asked us if she had to go then
#Yumi
1. He said to Liz, " This is the longest film that I've ever seen"
-> He told Liz that was the longest film that he has ever seen
2. Nam said, " I am doing my homework now "
-> Nam said that he was doing his homework then
3. Mary said, " I will be very busy tomorrow "
-> Mary said that she would be very busy the next day
4. He said, " I can swim across this river myself"
-> He said that he could swim across that river himself
5. Hoa said, "I may visit my parents this summer "
-> Hoa said that she might visit her parents that summer
6. " What kind of book are you fond of in this shop ?" They asked me
-> They asked me what kind of book was I fond of in that shop ?
7. "Whom can we ask for advice?" They asked the teacher
-> They asked the teacher whom could she ask for advice ?
8. The man asked," Do you know where my son is, the boys?"
-> The man asked the boys if they knew where his son was
9. He asked, " Do you live near your family?"
-> He asked me if I lived near his family
10. She asked us,"Must I go now?"
-> She asked us if we had to go then
1. She said that she was reading.
2. He said that he knew better restaurant.
3. This boy told me his father worked in an office.
4. Sang said they had drunk three cups of tea today.
5. He said that he wouldn't tell anyone.
6. Minh said that he was watching a special show.
7. Na said that she always ate noodles everyday.
8. Jim told me I had to go to see a doctor to check my health.
9. Peter said he has been born in New York.
10. Tung told his friend he was a newcomer so he had few friends.
Rewrite the sentences in such a way that they mean almost the same as those printed before them
1. I don't have time to go to the concert
If...I HAD TIME,I WOULD GO TO THE CONCERT..
2. It was a mistake for me to stay up so late before the exam
I wish..I HADN'T STAYED UP SO LATE BEFORE THE EXAM....
3. She started to take French lessons five years ago
She has..TAKEN FRENCH LESSONS FOR FIVE YEARS....
5. It was Shakespeare who wrote this sonnet
This sonnet...WAS WRITTEN BY SHAKESPEARE.....
6. "I made a terrible mistake" said the boy
The boy admitted....of making a terrible mistake...
7. She might have learnt somethinh about James's past
It is possible...FOR HER TO LEARN STH ABOUT JAMES'S PAST.....
8. I hadn't finished my home work when my friends arrived
My friends arrived while..I WAS FINISHING MY HOMEWORK.....
9. "Let's use fewer plastic bags" he said
He suggested..USING FEWER PLASTIC BAGS...
10. Betty lives quite near her uncle's house
Betty doesn't..LIVE FAR FROM HER UNCLE'S HOUSE.......
47.The boy certainly left home this afternoon.
48.The children cannot swim in this polluted river.
49.The man doesn't need to tell us about the truth.
50.No sooner did the bell ring than the students left the classroom.
51.Not until last spring was my sister promoted to the manager.
52.She said that she would help her mum with housework that weekend.
53.My sister reminded me to lock the door before going to school.
54.Tom asked the girl when she had that picture taken.
55.Tom suggested going somewhere for a cup of coffee after class.
56.My friend invited me to come over to their house for a small party.
ʂεμɭ❦
1/ People reported that this team had won the gold cup.
It was reported that this team had won the gold cup.
2/ They believe that the thief has left the house.
It is believed that the thief has left the house.
3/ People said that this boy is naughty.
It was said that this boy is naughty.
4/ They think that the weather is fine today.
It is thought that the weather is fine today.
5/ They rumor that this house has a ghost.
It is rumoured that this house has a ghost.
VI. Reported Speech
1. She said, "I can't find my umbrella"
She said she couldn't find her umbrella
2. They said, "We are learning English now"
They said they were learning Eng then
3. " My friend is coming next week", Tome said
Tome said her friend was coming the following week
4. "I'll help my mum with housework this weekend" he said
He said he would help his mum with housework that weekend
5. "We shall overcome this difficulty", they said
They said they should overcome that difficulty
6. "My father is a doctor here", my friend said
My friend said his/her father was a doctor there
7. "I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor
The boy said to his neighbor that he was going on holiday the next day
8. "You will have to finish all these exercises before next week", the teacher said to his students
The teacher said to his students that they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week
9. "I came back here early yesterday", she said
She said she had come back there early the previous day
10. "I've broken the vase", she said
She said she had broken the vase
11. "I will never see you again" the boy said to the girl
The boy said to the girl that he would never see her again
12. He said to her, "You are my friend"
He said to her that she was his friend
13. Johnny said to his mother, "I don't know how to do this exercise"
Johnny said to his mother that he didn't know how to do that exercise
14. "We are waiting for the school bus", said the children
The children said they were waiting for the school bus
15. Mary said, "My father died a year ago"
Mary said her father had died a year before
VI. Reported Speech
1. She said, "I can't find my umbrella"
she said she couldn't find her umbrella
2. They said, "We are learning English now"
they told me that they were learning english then
3. " My friend is coming next week", Tome said
tom said me that his friend was coming the next week
4. "I'll help my mum with housework this weekend" he said
he said me that he could help his mum with housework that weekend
5. "We shall overcome this difficulty", they said
we said we should overcome that difficulty
6. "My father is a doctor here", my friend said
my friend said me that his father was a doctor there
7. "I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor
the boy said to his neighbor he was going on holiday the next day
"I must go home before my father comes back this afternoon" The boy said
=> The boy said that he had to go home before his father came back that afternoon
that có hay không cũng được ko sao hết nha