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Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences. 1. Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)
2. If you are going to the post office, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)
3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)
4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)
5. He said that John ______ up his job. (has given / have given / had given / had to give)
6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)
7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired/ was repaired / will be repaired)
8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would / has)
9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)
10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)
11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)
12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)
13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)
14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive. (is going / go / goes /was going)
15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)
Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences. 1. Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)
2. If you are going to the post office, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)
3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)
4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)
5. He said that John ______ up his job. (has given / have given / had given / had to give)
6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)
7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired/ was repaired / will be repaired)
8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would / has)
9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)
10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)
11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)
12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)
13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)
14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive. (is going / go / goes /was going)
15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)
V.Choose the best option that best completes each sentence:
1/. Ba told me that he was leaving for the capital _____________.
A. tomorrow B. the following week C. tonight D. next Sunday
2/. They asked me how many children_______________ .
A . I had B. had I C. I have D. have I
3/. Thu said she had been_____________ the day before.
A. here B . there C. in this place D. where
4/. They told their parents that they______________ their best to do the test.
A. try B. will try C. are trying D. would try
5/. She______________ me whether I liked classical music or not.
A. ask B. asks C . asked D. asking
6/. He asked me who the editor of that book____________ .
A. was B. were C. is D. has been
7/. He wants to know whether I_____________ back tomorrow.
A. come B. came C. will come D. would come
8/. I wonder why he______________ love his family.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. hasn’t
9/ “I didn’t witness that accident.”
A. He denied not having witnessed that accident.
B. He denied having witnessed that accident.
C. He denied not having witnessing that accident.
D. He denied not had witnessed that accident.
10/ “Would you like to join our team?”, he said.
A. He said to me would you like to join our team.
B. He told me if I would like to join their team.
C . He invited me to join their team.
D. He asked me if I would like to join our team
11/ “You cheated in the exam.” The teacher said to his students
A. The teacher insisted his students on cheating in the exam.
B. The teacher prevented his students from cheating in the exam.
C. The teacher advised his students to cheat in the exam.
D. The teacher accused his students of cheating in the exam.
12/ “Don’t touch that flower.” the old lady said to the boy.
A. The old lady wanted the boy not to touching that flower.
B. The old lady insisted the boy on touching that flower.
C. The old lady warned the boy against touching that flower.
D. The old lady congratulated the boy on touching that flower.
13/ “Let’s go on a walk holiday!” said Jane.
A . Jane suggested going on a walking holiday.
B. Jane wanted us to go on a walking holiday.
C. Jane invited us to go on a walking holiday.
D. Jane allowed us to go on a walking holiday.
14/ " Don't forget to give the book back to Mary," he said to me.
A . He reminded me to give the book back to Mary.
B. He reminded me to forget to give the book back to Mary.
C. He advised me to give the book back to Mary.
D. He advised me to forget to give the book back to Mary.
15/“If I were you, I would take the job”, said my friend.
A. My friend was thinking about taking the job.
B. My friend insisted on taking the job for me.
C. My friend advised me to take the job.
D. My friend introduced the idea of taking the job to me
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Viết lại câu :164. It’s a six–hour drive from London to Edinburgh. It takes six hours to drive from LD to E._________________________________________________________________ 165. It’s ages since Alan visited his parents. Alan ____________hasn't visited his parents for ages._______________________________________________________
166. Mr. Will lost his job because he was late every day. If _______Mr. Will hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job.
______________________________________________________________
167. The police made the youth empty his pocket. The youth ___________was made to empty the pocket by the police.___________________________________________________
168. Lawrence hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan. Lawrence last saw his sister when she left for JP.
___________________________________________________________
169. John is fat because he eats so many chips. If ________John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
_____________________________________________________________
170. If Joe doesn’t change his way, he will end up in prison. Unless Joe changes his way, he will end up in prison.
_________________________________________________________________
171. Having a vacation abroad is interesting. It’s __________interesting to have a vacation.
__________________________________________________________ 172. The water was so cold that the children could not take a swim. The water wasn’t _________warm enough for the children to take a swim.
________________________________________________ 173. It’s two months since I last spoke to her. I haven’t _________________spoken to her for 2 months.
______________________________________________ 174. “Turn down the radio, Nam.” , his father said. Nam’s father ___________told him to turn down the radio.
_________________________________________________ 175. Lan will be seventeen next week. It’s ___________Lan's seventeenth birthday next week.
_________________________________________________________
176. How long is it since you bought the car ? When _________did you buy the car ?
_________________________________________________________
177. Nam began to collect stamps in 2000. Nam has ___________collected stamps since 2000.
____________________________________________________
178. We have lived here for 15 years. We started ___________living here 15 years ago.
___________________________________________________ 179. English and French are spoken in Canada. People _________________speak E and F in Canada.
________________________________________________ 180. They are going to invite Nam to dinner. Nam ________is going to be invited to dinner.
___________________________________________________________ 181. I can’t cook as well as my mother does. My mother _______________cook better than me
_______________________________________________ 186. He wrote the letter in two hours. It ___________took him 2 hours to write the letter
__________________________________________________________ 187. It was such hot tea that I couldn’t drink it. The tea _____________was so hot that I couldn't drink it.
____________________________________________________ 188. Because she behaves well, everybody loves her. Because of _________her good behavior, everybody loves her
_____________________________________________________ 189. Unless you water the flowers everyday, they will die. If ________________you don't water the flowers everyday, they will die.
_____________________________________________________ 190. I have studied English for 3 years. I began ____________studying english 3 years ago.
_____________________________________________________ 191. She didn’t take your advice, so she failed in the exam. If __________she had taken your advice, she wouldn't have failed the exam.
___________________________________________________________ 192. We spend our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort and we always remember. We always remember _________spending our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort.
____________________________________________ 193. The cake was so bad that I couldn’t eat it. It’s __________such a bad cake that i couldn't eat it.
__________________________________________________________ 194. Without a passport, she couldn’t have left the country. If ___________it had not been for the passport, she couldn't have left the country.
__________________________________________________________ 195. The weather was so bad that we couldn’t go sailing. The weather wasn’t ____________good enough for us to go sailing___________________________________________ 196. The plane took off before we arrived at the airport. By the time __________already ___________________________________________________ 197. I don’t live in a big city, so I can’t go to the cinema very often. If ________________already _______________________________________________________ 198. She never seems to succeed even though she works hard. In spite of _____________already ___________________________________________________ 199. Jeanie is the tallest girl in her class. No one _____________already ______________________________________________________ 200. You didn’t plan things at the start, so we are in this mess now. If _____________already __________________________________________________________ 201. My father bought a car with a sun roof. The car ____________already ______________________________________________________ 202. It’s said that English people are quiet and severed. English people ________________already _____________________________________________ 203. Fiona had to get on the plane though she was afraid of flying. Despite ____________already ______________________________________________________ 204. Foxes can use their noses to find their dinners because they have a keen sense of smell. Because of _______________already _________________________________________________ 205. He was very old, but he walked ten miles everyday. Despite ______________already ____________________________________________________ 206. Jenny ran fast but she didn’t win the race. Despite __________________________________________________already______________ 207. He is too young to appreciate such a film. He’s not _________________already_______________________________________________ 225. If you run a lot, you will get fitter. The more _______________already________________________________________________ 226. That’s the best meal I’ve ever eaten I’ve ______________already_____________________________________________________ 227. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number” said Paula to Susan. Paula apologised ________________already_________________________________________ 228. I didn’t know you were coming, so I didn’t wait for you. If ____________already_________________________________________________________ 229. People say that prevention is better than cure. Prevention ___________is said to be better than cure.
___________________________________________________ 230. She likes learning Chemistry best. Chemistry _____________is her favorite subject.
_________________________________________________ 231. Nobody has invited her to the party. She ___________hasn't been invited to the party
_________________________________________________________ 232. Getting to know a person is always time–consuming. It takes _____________much time to get to know a person.
____________________________________________________ 233. To find a house in this country is difficult. It’s ______________difficult to find a house in this country.
______________________________________________________ 234. Tom and Jane have been married for 5 years. It’s _______________5 years since tom and jane got married._____________________________________________________ 235. This room is too small for 5 people to live in. This room __________isn't big enough for 5 people to live in.
____________________________________________________ 236. They made me study hard when I was at school. I _________was made to study hard when I was at school.
_____________________________________________________________ 237. “Please don’t leave me on my own.” Martin begged us ___________not to leave her on her own.
______________________________________________ 238. Parking is not permitted here You aren’t ___________allowed to park here.
___________________________________________________ 261. I haven’t seen my cousin for 2 years. It’s 2 years since _________I last saw my cousin.
________________________________________________ 262. I haven’t seen that film before. It’s ________________the first time I've seen that film.
____________________________________________________ 263. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. Although ______________she disliked coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm._________________________________________________ 264. Mary booked at before we got to her house. By the time we ____________got to Mary's house, she had booked at.
______________________________________________ 265. It started to rain at 2 o’clock and it is still raining. It ____________has been raining since 2 o'clock_________________________________________________________ 266. They made her hand over her passport. She ___________was made to hand over the passport.
_________________________________________________________ 267. I tried to eat that cake but it was too sweet. It was _______such a sweet cake that I coudln't eat.
___________________________________________________________ 268. My brother and I went to that school. I went to __________that school with my brother.
_____________________________________________________ 269. I often get up early in the morning. I ____________am used to getting up early in the morning.
__________________________________________________________ 270. Getting a good job doesn’t interest him. He _____________isn't interested in getting a good job.
_______________________________________________________ 271. The garden is too small to play football in. The garden ____________isn't large enough to play football in.
_________________________________________________ 272. Be he rich or poor, she will marry him. She will ___________marry him whether he is rich or poor
_____________________________________________________ 273. We haven’t been to the movies for a year. It’s _________a year since we last went to the movies.
___________________________________________________________ 274. John used to smoke. John doesn’t ____________smoke anymore.
_________________________________________________ 275. Lock the door carefully before going to bed. The door ________________should be locked carefully before going to bed.
_______________________________________________ 283. People used to think that he was selfish. He ____________was used to be thought to be selfish.
________________________________________________________ 287. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor. It ___________was such a cold day that we stayed indoor.
__________________________________________________________ 288. I’ve never read a more romantic story before. It’s ___________the first time that I've read such a romantic story._________________________________________________________ 289. She likes to travel around the world but she doesn’t have a lot of money. She wishes _____________she had a lot of money._________________________________________________ 290. I haven’t met her for 3 months. I ___________last met her 3 months ago.___________________________________________________________ 291. She usually wore uniform when she was a student. She ___________used to wear uniform when she was a student.
_________________________________________________________ 292. There are many beautiful places in Hồ Chí Minh City. Hồ Chí Minh City _____________has many beautiful places.
___________________________________________ 293. I don’t have time to help you do this work. I wish I ____________had time to help you do this work.
____________________________________________________ 294. The film is more interesting than the one I last saw. The film I last saw was ________________not as interesting as this one____________________________________ 295. Lan used to walk pass the mosque in the past. Lan __________________doesn't walk pass the mosque anymore.
_________________________________________________ 296. We spent a whole day looking for these old pictures. It took _______________us a whole day to look for these old pictures.
__________________________________________________ 297. Learning a foreign language is interesting. It _______________is interesting to learn a foreign language.
______________________________________________________ 298. Although Tom took a taxi, he was still late for the party. In spite of ____________taking a taxt, tom was still late for the party__________________________________________________ 299. They will build a new market near my house. A new market _________will be built near my house.__________________________________________________ 300. I haven’t visited my parents for three months. I ______________last visited my parents 3 months ago.________________________________________________________ 301. It’s very convenient to wear jeans at work. Wearing jeans ______________at work is very convenient._____________________________________________ 302. I haven’t seen her at this club before. This is _______________the first time I have seen her at this club.__________________________________________________ 303. How much is this book ? how much does _____this book cost ?
_______________________________________________ 304. People built this cathedral nearly 200 years ago. This cathedral _____________was built nearly 200 years ago.
______________________________________________ 305. Take my advice and don’t drink so much whisky. If I ________________were you, I would drink less whisky.____________________________________________________ 306. I last went there when I was a child. I have ___________not gone there since I wasn't a child.
_______________________________________________________ 307. Hurry or you will late for the train. If you __________________don't hurry up, you will be late for the train.________________________________________________ 308. “Did you go out with your brother last night ?” said John to me. John asked me ____________if I had gone out with my brother the night before.
_______________________________________________ 309. She last wrote to me 3 months ago. She hasn’t _________written to me for 3 months.
_____________________________________________________ 310. It is very useful to speak English fluently. Speaking English __________fluently is very useful
______________________________________________ 311. “I’ll complete the work only if you pay me 10$ extra” said Tom. “Unless __________you pay me 10 extra, I won't complete the work." Tom said.______________________________________________________ 312. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house. Plans _____________for an extension to the house have been drawn by the architect.
_____________________________________________________ 313. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money. If ______________we had enough money, we would have gone on holiday._______________________________________________________ 314. Unless he phones immediately, he won’t get any information. If ______________he doesn't phone immediately, he will not get any information.
_______________________________________________________ 315. The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor. Unless ___________somebody sends the child for a doctor, he/she will die.______________________________________________________ 316. The weather was so cold that children could not swim in it. The weather was not ____________warm enough for the children to swim in
__________________________________________ 317. “You’d better not lend him anymore money, Elizabeth” said John. John advised Elizabeth ___________not to lend him anymore money.
_________________________________________ 318. I started to work for the company a year ago. I __________have worked for the company for a year.
____________________________________________________________ 319. Because of the rough sea, the ferry couldn’t sail. The rough sea _____________prevented the ferry from sailing.
______________________________________________ 320. This furniture is so old that it’s not worth keeping. It is _____________such old furniture that it's not worth keeping
______________________________________________________ 321. “Where is the station car park ?” Mrs. Smith asked. Mrs. Smith asked ___________where the station car park was
_____________________________________________ 322. Miss Taylor doesn’t like living in such a small house. Miss Taylor wishes __________she didn't live in a small house
_____________________________________________ 344. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train. If ____________he had hurried, he wouldn't have missed the train_________________________________________________________ 345. The fire has destroyed many houses. Many houses __________have been destroyed by the fire._________________________________________________ 346. I have studied English for 3 years. I began _________studying English 3 years ago.
________________________________________________________ 347. They are building a new school in that village. A new school ____________is being built in that village.________________________________________________ 348. Unless you water those flowers regularly, they will wither. If you _______________don't water those flowers regularly, they will die___________________________________________________ 349. The driver said : “Don’t get off the bus while it’s moving !”. The driver asked the passengers ____________not to get off the bus while it was moving.
_________________________________ 350. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money. The bank manager _____________was made to hand over the money by the robbers
___________________________________________ “Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barny ?” said John. John suggested __________that Barny should put a better lock on the door________________________________________________ 351. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first time I've eatten this kind of food.
I. report the statements, using the verbs given:
1, '' I can't help you because I have too much to do '' she said:
she said she couldn't help me because she had too much to do '
2, ''I think it's a stupid idea, and it won't work'' said she:
she said she thought it was a stupid idea, and it wouldn't work
3, ''breakfast is served between 7.00 and 9.00'' the receptionist explained:
the receptionist explained that breakfast was served between 7.00 and 9.00
4, ''I went to Oxford University in the 1960s'' he said:
he said he had gone to Oxford University in the 1960s'
5, '' I've never been to America'' she said to me
she told me she had never been to America
II. report the following questions:
1, '' do you want to go out for a meal'' she asked:
she asked me if i wanted to go out for a meal'
2, '' why are you late?'' they asked her:
they asked her why she was late
3, '' can I use your phone?'' asked he :
he asked me if he could use my phone
4,'' where have you come from?'' the customs officer asked:
the customs officer asked me where i had come from
5, '' how long are you going to be on holiday?'' she asked:
she asked me how long i was going to be on holiday
6, ''when do you have to go to work?'' she asked:
she asked me when i had to go to work
7, '' did you post my letter?'' Penny asked me:
Penny asked me if i had posted his letter
8, '' will you be back early ?'' he asked her :
he asked her if she would be back early
III. finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it :
1, '' get on with your work!'' the boss said to me :
the boss told me to get on with my work
2, '' I'm give the money back tomorrow'' said tom
-> tom promised to give the money back the following day
3, ''I'm terribly sorry, I'm late '' said Mai:
-> Mai apologized for being late
4, '' I wouldn't eat too much if I were you, Mary'' said Ann
-> Ann advised Mary not to eat too much
5, ''I am going to write a letter of inquiry tomorrow'' he said
he said he was going to write a letter of inquiry the next day
6, they asked '' could you please send us details of the courses and timetables?''
they asked to send them details of the courses and timetables
7, '' would you like to come to my party tomorrow?'' ann asked me
-> Ann invited me to come to her party the next day
I. report the statements, using the verbs given:
1, '' I can't help you because I have too much to do '' she said:
-> She said she couldn't help me because she had too much to do.
2, ''I think it's a stupid idea, and it won't work'' said she:
-> She said she thought it was a stupid idea, and it wouldn't work.
3, ''breakfast is served between 7.00 and 9.00'' the receptionist explained:
-> The receptionist explained that breakfast was served between 7.00 and 9.00.
4, ''I went to Oxford University in the 1960s'' he said:
-> He said he had gone to Oxford University in the 1960s.
5, '' I've never been to America'' she said to me
-> She told me that she had never been to America.
II. report the following questions:
1, '' do you want to go out for a meal'' she asked:
-> She asked me if I wanted to go out for a meal.
2, '' why are you late?'' they asked her:
-> They asked her why she was late.
3, '' can I use your phone?'' asked he :
-> He asked me if he could use my phone.
4,'' where have you come from?'' the customs officer asked:
-> The customs officer asked where I had come from.
5, '' how long are you going to be on holiday?'' she asked:
-> She asked me how long I was going to be on holiday.
6, ''when do you have to go to work?'' she asked:
-> She asked me when I had to go to work.
7, '' did you post my letter?'' Penny asked me:
-> Penny asked me if I had posted his letter.
8, '' will you be back early ?'' he asked her :
-> He asked her if she would be back early.
III. finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it :
1, '' get on with your work!'' the boss said to me :
-> The boss told me to get on with my work.
2, '' I'm give the money back tomorrow'' said tom
-> tom promised ..to give the money back the following day...
3, ''I'm terribly sorry, I'm late '' said Mai:
-> Mai apologized...for being late....
4, '' I wouldn't eat too much if I were you, Mary'' said Ann
-> Ann advised ...Mary not to eat too much....
5, ''I am going to write a letter of inquiry tomorrow'' he said
-> He said he was going to write a letter of inquiry then.
6, they asked '' could you please send us details of the courses and timetables?''
-> They asked if I could send them details of the courses and timetables.
7, '' would you like to come to my party tomorrow?'' ann asked me
-> Ann invited ...me to come to her party the following day....
I. Give advice with ought to or ought not to.
Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
-> Minh ought not to go to bed late
My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words)
-> Your parents ought to learn a few French words
It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier)
-> Helen ought to get up earlier
There is traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that)
-> They ought not to drive like that
Nam is going to have final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons)
-> Nam ought not to play computer games . He ought to learn the lessons
The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)
-> Catherine ought not to drive so fast
The street is too narrow. It’s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street)
-> They ought to widen this street
I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)
-> You ought to go away for a few days
II. Fill in each blank with a correct reflexive pronoun.
My sister often looks at herself in the mirror.
Mark made for himself a sandwich.
This refrigerator defrosts itself .
Hoa and I ourselves saw that accident yesterday.
Did you pay for yourself ?
The children can look after themselves for a few days.
Please help me. I can’t do it by myself .
Take care of myself ?
He was very surprised when he looked at himself in the mirror.
I don’t like going to the cinema with other people. I prefer going by myself.
The child had no bothers or sisters, so she often had to play by herself.
I’m afraid that the children are going to cut themselves on the broken glass.
We had a great time in London together. We really enjoyed ourselves .
“Can I take another biscuit?” – Of course. Help yourself ”.
Don’t worry about Linh and me. We can look after ourselves.
I gave them a key to our house so that they could let themselves in.
Phuong had a great holiday. She enjoyed herself .
Please try and understand how I feel. Put yourself in my position.
I taught myself to play the guitar. I have never had lessons.
An elephant hurt itself when it tried to get out of the zoo yesterday.
I don’t need any help. I can take care of myself.
Sarah and I didn’t enjoy ourselves at the disco last night.
This exercise isn’to very difficult. Do it yourself
My brother can repair the bicycle by himself.
III. Read the text and answer the following questions.
Peter had a letter form his sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she was coming to England next month. If she comes, she will get a surprise. Peter is now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before his sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In his letter, he said that, he wanted her to stay with his family. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a modern house. So it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.
Where does Peter’s sister live?
- She lives in Nigeria
What is she going to do next month?
- She is going to come to England next month
Where is Peter living now?
- He is living in a beautiful new house in the country
When was the house completed?
- It was completed five months ago
Has it got many large rooms and a lovely garden?
- Yes , it has
Did he invite his sister to stay with him?
- Yes , he did
Why does the house look strange to some people?
- Because it is the only modern house in the district
VI. Fill in each blank with a suitable word to complete the following passage.
If you see a fire, you should ring the school bell in (1) one minutes. When they ring (2) the bell, students should quickly leave the (3) classroom. The monitor should take the register with him on leaving the classroom. The students (4) should line up outside the classroom as soon as (5) everyone has left the room. Then the (6) class should walk quickly along the path to the main entrance. When they are at(7) the main entrance, the students should stand quietly in the playground. While they are (8) waiting there, one of the students should (9) look for the class teacher in the playground. On finding the class teacher (10), he should give him the class register.
Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
=>MINH OUGHT NOT TO GO TO BED LATE.
My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words)
=>MY PARENTS OUGHT TO LEARN A FEW FRENCH WORDS.
It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier)
=>HELEN OUGHT TO GET UP EARLIER.
There is traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that)
=>THE PEOPLE OUGHT NOT TO DRIVE LIKE THAT
Nam is going to have final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons)
=>NAM OUGHT NOT TO PLAY COMPUTER GAMES.HE OUGHT TO LEARN THE LESSONS.
The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)
=>HE OUGHT NOT TO DRIVE SO FAST.
The street is too narrow. It’s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street)
=>THEY OUGHT TO WIDEN THIS STREET.
I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)
=>YOU OUGHT TO GO AWAY FOR A FEW DAYS.
Change these sentences into Reported Speech:
1. Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o’clock.
Nam said :’’ I am told to be at school before 7 o’ clock’’
2. Thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week
Thu said :’’ All the students will have a meeting next week’’
3. Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
Phong said :’’ My parents are very proud of my good marks’’
4. The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
The teacher said :’’ All the homework must be done carefully’’
5. Her father said to her She could go to the movie with her friend
Her father said to her :’’ You can go to the movie with your friend’’
6. Hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer
Hoa said: ‘’ I may visit my parents in the summer’’
7. The teacher said we(they) could collect old book for the poor students
The teacher said :’’ You can collect old book for the poor students’’
8. She said she didn’t buy that book
She said :’’ I don’t buy that book’’
9. The boys said they had to try their best to win the match
The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”
10. Her classmate said Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
Her classmate said “Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class”
11. They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores.
They told us “Our friends will get the award for their highest scores”
12. He said he would go to school by bus the following day.
He said “I will go to school by bus tomorrow”
13. Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary.
Phong said “I need to learn more vocabulary”
14. His brother told him he could use his computer that day.
His brother told him “You can use my computer today”
15. Mai said to Nam she could not go to the movies with him.
Mai said “I can not go to the movies with you, Nam”
EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: YES/NO QUESTIONS)
1. Phong asked Peter if/ whether he enjoyed reading.
“Do you enjoy reading?” Phong asked Peter
2. Hoa asked Lan if/ whether she liked sports.
“Do you like sports, Lan?” Hoa asked Lan
3. She asked Nam if/ whether his sister and brother went to the same school.
“Do your sister and brother go to the same school?” She asked Nam
4. She asked her mom if/ whether there were some oranges in the fridge.
“Are there some oranges in the fridge?” She asked her mom
5. He asked his friend if/ whether it would rain the following morning.
“Will it rain tomorrow morning?” He asked his friend
6. Tam asked Peter if/ whether he had gone to Hue three years before.
''Did you go to Hue three years ago?” Tam asked Peter
7. Tuan asked Lan if/ whether Tan and Hoa were late for class.
“Are Tam and Hoa late for class?” Tuan asked Lan
8. She asked to me if/ whether I could speak Chinese.
She said to me “Can you speak Chinese?”
9. Tam asked Thu if/ whether she would be here for five days.
“Will she be here for five days?” Tam asked Thu
10. She asked Ba if/ whether he had been reading that book at 8 o’clock the Sunday before.
“Were you reading this book at 8 o’clock last Sunday?” She asked Ba
11. Lan asked Hoa if/ whether she might look at her pictures.
''May I look at your pictures?'' Lan asked Hoa
12. Phong asked Ba if/ whether those athletes could swim across that river.
'' Can these athletes swim across this river '' Phong said to Ba.
13. Lam asked Lan if/ whether their class would take part in that competition.
Lam asked Lan '' Will our class take part in this competition?''
14. Tuan asked Ba if/ whether he was fond of watching television.
Tuan asked Ba '' Are you fond of watching TV?''
15. Nga asked Hoa if/ whether she might use her dictionary for a moment.
''May I use your dictionary for a moment?'' Nga asked Hoa
EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: WH-QUESTIONS)
1. The teacher asked me where my father worked.
''Where dose your father work?"The teacher asked me
2. She asked Lan how many people there were in her family.
"How many people are there in your family?"She asked Lan
3. Tam’s friend asked him how long he would stay in England.
Tam's friend asked him"How long Will you stay in England?"
4. She asked her mom if/ whether there were some oranges in the fridge.
"Are there some oranges in the fridge?"She asked her mom
5. The teacher asked Lien what her hobby was.
The teacher said to Lien"What's your hobby?"
6. His friend asked him how he went to the airport.
"How do you go to the airport?"His friend asked him
7. Lan asked Lien how much that dress cost.
"How much dose this dress cost?"Lan asked Lien
8. Ba asked Tam how often he washed his clothes.
Ba asked Tam"How often do you wash your clothes?"
9. Phong asked Thu when her father would leave Vietnam for the USA.
"When will your father leave Vietnam for the USA ?"Phong asked Thu
10. The librarian asked my teacher how many books the students needed.
"How many books do the students need?"The librarian asked my teacher
Reported speech with to infinitive
1.She told him to give her another glass of wine
She said to him "Give me another glass of wine"
2.She told me to bring her a book.
She said to me "bring me a book"
3.Mother told him to open the window
Mother said to him "open the window, please"
4.He told me to shut the door after me
He said to me "shut the door after you"
5.The captain told them to wait there still he come back
The captain said to them "Wait here still I come back"
6.She told her to take it and come with her
She told her "Take it and come with me"
7.He told me not to come back before one o'clock
He said to me "don't come back before one o'clock"
8.My mother told me not to forget to look at the door
My mother told me "don't forget to look at the door"
9.He told his brother not to open the window, open the door
He said to his brother "Don't open the window, open the door"
10.He told the girl not to sit on his bed, sit on that chair
He said to the girl "don't sit on my bed, sit on this chair, please"
Complete the sentences in reported speech. Note the change of pronouns in some sentences.
1. The teacher told Joe to stop talking.
'' Stop talking, Joe'' the teacher said
2. She told him to be patient.
''Be patient'' She told him
3. Her father told her to go to her room.
''Go to your room'' Her father said to her
4. She told us to hurry up.
''Hurry up'' she said to us
5. He asked her to give him the key.
''Give me the key'' he told her
6. She asked Sam to play it again.
''Play it again'' she said to Sam
7. He asked Caron to sit down.
'' Sit down, Caron'' he said
8. The receptionist asked the guest to fill in the form.
''Fill in the form''The receptionist said to the guest
9. She told us to take off our shoes.
''Take off your shoes'' she told us
10.She told him to mind his own business.
''Mind your own business'' she said to him
11.She told him not to touch it.
"Don't touch it," she said to him
12.He told me not to do that again.
"Don't do that again," he said to me.
13.He told her not to talk to him like that.
"Don't talk to me like that," he said.
14.She warned him not to repair the computer himself.
"Don't repair the computer yourself," she warned him.
15.She told me not to let him in.
"Don't let him in," she said.
16.He begged her not to go out without him.
"Don't go out without me," he begged her.
17.She told me not to forget my bag.
"Don't forget your bag," she told me.
18.The chemistry teacher told his students not to eat in the lab.
"Don't eat in the lab," the chemistry teacher said.
19.He advised her not to give herself up.
"Don't give yourself up," he advised her.
20.She told the boys not to hurt themselves.
"Don't hurt yourselves, boys," she said.
Complete the sentences in reported speech. Note the change of pronouns and tenses.
1.She asked where her umbrella was.
"Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
2. Martin asked us how we were.
"How are you?" Martin asked us.
3.He asked if he had to do it.
He asked, "Should I do it?"
4.The mother asked her daughter where she had been.
"Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.
5.She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best.
"Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
6. She wanted to know what they were doing.
"What are they doing?" she asked.
7. He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema.
"Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.
8.The teacher wanted to know who spoke English.
The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
9.She asked me how I knew that.
"How do you know that?" she asked me.
10.My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.
"Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.
Complete the sentences in reported speech. Note the change of pronouns and tenses.
1. He wanted to know what the time was.
"What's the time?" he asked.
2. She asked me when we would meet again.
"When will we meet again?" she asked me.
3. She asked him if he was crazy.
"Are you crazy?" she asked him.
4. He wanted to know where they had lived.
"Where did they live?" he asked.
5. He asked her if she would be at the party.
"Will you be at the party?" he asked her.
6. She asked me if I could meet her at the station.
"Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me
7. The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer.
"Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked.
8. She wanted to know why he didn't help her.
"Why don't you help me?" she asked him.
9. He asked me if I had seen that car.
"Did you see that car?" he asked me.
10.The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room.
"Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins.
Change the following sentence into reported speech:
1. The teacher told john to write that exercise carefully.
The teacher said to John "Write this exercise carefully"
2. Mrs green told me to sing as our party.
Mrs Green said to me "Please sing at our party"
3. The teacher told john to be careful and think before he answered.
The teacher said to John "Be careful, think before you answer"
4. Tom told John to read his exercise and tell him if it was correct
Tom said :"Read my exercise, John, and tell me if it is correct"
5. The traveler told the taxi driver to direct to Victoria station as fast as he could.
The traveler said to taxi driver:" Direct to Victoria station as fast as you can. I must catch the 12.50 train"
6.He asked me if the window was open
''It's cold here. Is the window opened?'' He asked me
7. The pupil asked the teacher to give them better marks
The pupil said "Teacher, give us better marks, please"
8. Ann told her son what a dirty face he had!
''What a dirty face you have!'' Ann said to her son
9. My brother advise me not to come back before one o'clock
"Don't come back before one o'clock" advised my brother
10. She said that she wondered who was coming on the excursion the next day.
" I wonder who is coming on the excursion tomorrow." She said
11. Mr.Brown suggested going out for a walk.
'' Why don't we go out for a walk?" Mr.Brown suggested
12. The teacher said that It wasn't so foggy that day as it has been the previous day
"It isn't so foggy today as it was yesterday" Said the teacher
13. My father told me to be modest if I was a good pupil
" Be modest if you are a good pupil" said my father
14. She told me not to forget to send her parents her regards
" Don't forget to send your parents my regards" she said to me
15. Johnny asked asked Alice if he had gotten...
" Have you got ..., Alice?" Johnny asked
16. He told me to listen
He said to me "Listen! "
17.He asked me if I told you or I would be punished
" Do as I tell you or you will be punished." He said
18. He advised me not to do that because it was very dangerous
" I wouldn't do that if I were you. It is very dangerous" He said
19. Mary said to John that she couldn’t go to the movie with him
Mary said " I can not go to the movie with you, John"
20. She told us to shut the door but not to lock it
" Shut the door but don't lock it" she said to us
#30' của t =.= Lần sau đăng chia nhỏ nó ra nha bạn ==''
-Hell-
1. I see that Tom (writes/ is writing) his composition.
2. He says that he (looks/ will look) for a job next week.
3. They think he (was/ would be) here last night.
4. He tells us that he (was/has been) to the mountains before.
5. I hope that he (will be/ would be) able to attend.
6. H wants to do it before his father (will come/comes).
7. People have said that the sun (rises) in the East.
8. He says he (does/will do) it some time.
9. He asked the guard what time the train usually (starts/started).
10. He told me the morning that he (is going/was going) with us the following day.
11. He says that he (finished/will finish) the project by May.
12. I realized that they (are/were) older than they looked.
13. I hear that Kate (accepted/has accepted) a new position.
14. They told me they (have never seen/ had never seen) her before.
15. We know that you (move/will move) to France next year.
16. In Britain, the weather ks is very varied. People (never know/ has never known) what it (is/will be) like the next day.
17. He (is/had been) I'll for a long time before he died.
18. She didn't tell me the reason why she (didn't come/ hadn't come) to school the day before.
19. I had no map, that's why I (got/get) lost.
20. I hope it (does not rain/ will not rain) when we start early tomorrow.
1. I see that Tom (writes/ is writing) his composition.
2. He says that he (looks/ will look) for a job next week.
3. They think he (was/ would be) here last night.
4. He tells us that he (was/has been) to the mountains before.
5. I hope that he (will be/ would be) able to attend.
6. H wants to do it before his father (will come/comes).
7. People have said that the sun (rises) in the East.
8. He says he (does/will do) it some time.
9. He asked the guard what time the train usually (starts/started).
10. He told me the morning that he (is going/was going) with us the following day.
11. He says that he (finished/will finish) the project by May.
12. I realized that they (are/were) older than they looked.
13. I hear that Kate (accepted/has accepted) a new position.
14. They told me they (have never seen/ had never seen) her before.
15. We know that you (move/will move) to France next year.
16. In Britain, the weather ks is very varied. People (never know/ has never known) what it (is/will be) like the next day.
17. He (is/had been) I'll for a long time before he died.
18. She didn't tell me the reason why she (didn't come/ hadn't come) to school the day before.
19. I had no map, that's why I (got/get) lost.
20. I hope it (does not rain/ will not rain) when we start early tomorrow.
chúc bạn học tốt
Supply the correct verb forms.
1. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom (get) GOT off, feeling relieved that his journey (be) WAS so easy. But he (be) WAS alarmed to see that he (get) GOT off at a station that he had never heard of. He (not know) DIDN'T KNOW what to do. He (explain) EXPLAINED his difficulty to a man who (stand) STOOD on the platform. With a look of amusement on his face the man (tell) TOLD Tom that he (travel) TRAVELLED on a train going in the wrong direction.
2. Maria is Spanish. She (live)LIVES in Madrid where she (work) WORKS for an export company. She (be)HAS BEEN with this company for 2 years now. At the moment she (study) IS STUDYING English on a one-month intensive course in London. She (arrive) ARRIVED in London last Saturday. This is not Maria's first time in Britain. She (be) HAS BEEN there twice before.
3. Albert Malta was a progressive American write. He (be) WAS born in 1908. He (write)WROTE his first play "Peace on Earth" in 1943. It was against wars, so the American police (arrest)ARRESTED him and (put) PUT him in prison 1950.
4. Ha (come)CAME back a moment ago and (turn)TURNED the television on very loudly. My son (sleep) WAS SLEEPING then, so i (tell) TOLD her turn it off.
5. Mary and John are neighbours. They (know) HAVE KNOWN each other for several years. Mary (move)MOVED into her house in 1985 and John (live)HAS LIVED next door since he (come)CAME to the area in 1980.
6. While I (walk) WAS WALKINGto class yesterday morning. I (see)SAW Tom. We (say)SAID helan (walk) WAS WALKING the rest of the way to school together.
7. Yesterday afternoon I (go) WENT to visit the Greens. When I (get) GOT there about 2 o'clock Mrs Green (be) WAS in the yard. She (plant) WAS PLANTING flowers in her garden. Mr Green (block)WAS BLOCKING the garage. He (work) WAS WORKINGon their car. The children (play) WERE PLAYING in the front yard.
I. Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence below that needs correcting
1. What a pity. I have to look at -> look after my little bother, so I can't go to the cinema tonight.
2. The children decided to cancel their camping trip therefore -> because the weather was too bad
3. If Caroline doesn't take a raincoat with her, she would -> will get wet on the way to school.
4. Mike said me -> told me that he would spend his summer holiday in Vietnam the following month.
5. Jane, accompanied by her classmates, are -> is taking part in an English speaking contest.
II Each sentence has ONE mistake. Find and correct it
1. The examiner asked me what my name was and where I come -> came from
2. I enjoy swimming in -> on the sea and eat seafood
3. Maryam wishes she saves -> would save enough money to buy this book next week.
4. People have to wear gauze masks in the streets although -> because there is too much exhaust fume.
II.
1. Mary said to me : "I will come to see you tomorrow" (that)
=> Mary told me she would come to see me the day after.
2. Oxfarm will hold a fashion show next week (by)
=> A fashion show will be held by Oxfarm next week.
3. Let's collect unused clothes for the victims of the natural disaster. (should)
=> I suggest that we should collect unused clothes for the victims of the natural disaster
4. We sometimes visit the museum. It opens on public holidays (which)
=> The musuem where we sometimes visit opens on public holidays.
III.
1. Although her leg was broken, she managed to get out of the car.
-> In spite of her broken leg, she managed to get out of the car.
2. The woman comes from Manchester. My teacher is talking with her over there
-> The woman with whom my teacher is talking over there comes from Manchester
3. Although Mr.Thomson is old, he runs 5 miles every morning.
-> In spite of Mr. Thompson's age, he runs 5 miles every morning.
IV.
1. She / late / for / work / because / missed / she / the / bus.
-> She was late for work because she missed the bus.
2. we / Since / didn't / want / to / anybody / up /, / we / came / very /quietly.
-> Since we didn't want to wake anybody up, we came very quietly.
3. Everyone / in / was / a / good mood / they / because / had / finished / course. / the /
-> Everyone was in a good mood because they had finished the course.