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I.Turn these sentences into passive voice:
1.The 20th century has given us a lot of advantages
=> We have been given a lot of advantages by the 20th century.
2.You will have to make great efforts in studying
=> Great efforts will have to be made in studying.
3.We are going to translate HAMLET into our native language
=> Hamlet is going to be translated into out native language.
4.Your sister must pay attention to her teacher's advice
=> The teacher's advice must be paid attention by your sister.
5.In his chapter,we are going to give him an interlligent test
=> In his chapter, he is going to be given an intelligent test .
6.She isn't going to pick these poscs for the party
=> These poscs aren't going to be picked for the party.
7.Someone has taken away all of my English books
=> All of my English books have been taken away.
8.People are talking about him everywhere
=> He is being talked about everywhere.
9.Noone can answer that question
=> That question can't be answered.
10.Are you going to take an English course during the summer?
=> Is an English course going to be taken during the summer?
11.The Irish had to put down the English flag
=> The English flag had to be put down by the Irish.
12.They musst hand in weaponds
=> Weapons must be handed in.
1 we (go ).......WENT........to the cinema last night , but i (not enjoy) .........DIDN'T ENJOY.........the film much
2 we ( have ) .........HAVE HAD......... four tests so far this semester
3 the room ( clean ) ..........HAS BEEN CLEANED..........when i arrived
4 i (visit) .............HAVE VISITED............halong three times since i ( start ) ...........STARTED.......working in quang ninh
5 last week , we (have ) .........HAD............. a picnic to my uncle is farm
6 she is my ( old ) OLDER sister
7 it is 10 oclock now . my mother (do )........IS DOING......... the gardening , my brother (study )...................IS STUDYING.......... he (study ) ...........HAS STUDIED........... for three hours
8 unles he (study ) ...........DOESN'T STUDY............hard , he (not fail) ................WON'T FAIL...........the final exam
9 if we ( not protect ) ........DON'T PROTECT.........the animals , they ( kill)............WILL BE KILLED.................
10 yesterday , she (burn ).......BURNED................ her hand while she (cook) .........WAS COOKING..............dinner
11 she teaches english (good )...................WELL................................... 12 which is (difficult ) ...............MORE DIFFICULT.............english or maths ?
13 she usually (go ) .......GOES............... to school by bus but today she (cycle )................CYCLES.............
14 i hope we have (sun ) ..............SUNNY................weather for our holidays
Change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
=>bottles of milk are brought to house
2. How do people learn language ?
=>How is language learnt?
3. The manager must sign the cheque
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
5. John will collect me at the airport
=>I will be collected at the airport by John
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
=>a new ring road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work
=>jeans can't be worn at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party
=>Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
=>a new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada
=>Are French and English spoken in Canada?
I. Supply the correct verb form
1. Be quite! The baby (sleep)..is sleeping...
2. It (not rain)..doesn't rain..... in the dry season
3. His uncle (teach) taught english in our school five years ago
4. They (not speak) haven't spoken to each other since they quarreled
5. If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired
6. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination
7. I wish someone (give) would give me a job next month
8. The form teacher has asked jack (write) to write an essay on the Thames
9. I advised him (wait) to wait for me at the ariport
10. Homework must (do)do regularly
II. Turn into passive form
1. The chef engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant
=> All the workers of the plant were being instructed by the chief engineer
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
=> some of my books have been taken away
3. They will hold the meeting before May Day
=> The meeting will be held before May Day
4. They have to repair the engine of the engine of the car
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired
5. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys
I. Complete the sentences using suggested word.
1. We/ very interesed in/ play/ soccer/ when / live / countryside.
=> WE USED TO BE VERY INTERESTED IN PLAYING SOCCER WHEN WE LIVED IN THE COUNTRYSIDE
2. Nga/ often/ go/ school/ motorbike.
=> NGA OFTEN GOES TO SCHOOL BY MOTORBIKE
3. My father/ used/drink/ lot/ when/ young.
=> MY FATHER USED TO DRINK A LOT WHEN HE WAS YOUNG
4. I/ never/ see/ a better TV show/ this one.
=> I HAVE NEVER SEEN A BETTER TV SHOW THAN THIS ONE
5. We/ spend/ whole week/ climb/ that mountain/ last summer.
=> WE SPENT THE WHOLE WEEK CLIMBING THAT MOUNTAIN LAST SUMMER
6. She/ stupid/ make/ such/ a mistake
=> SHE WAS STUPID TO MAKE SUCH A MISTAKE
7. Our school/ build/ 10 years/ ago
=> OUR SCHOOL WAS BUILT 10 YEARS AGO
8. Many/ like/ there/ people/ for/ weekends/going/their
=> MANY PEOPLE LIKE GOING THERE FOR THEIR WEEKENDS
9. We/ spend/ enjoyable/ weekends/ the country
=> WE SPENT SOME ENJOYABLE WEEKENDS IN THE COUNTRY
10. Last weekend/my family/ two day trip/ home village
=> LAST WEEKEND MY FAMILY HAD A TWO-DAY TRIP TO MY HOME VILLAGE
11. We/ start/ the journey/ early/morning
=> WE STARTED THE JOURNEY EARLY IN THE MORNING
12. We/ all/ feel happy and healthy/ the trip
=> WE ALL FELT HAPPY AND HEALTHY AFTER THE TRIP
13. We/ all/ feel happy and healthy/ the trip
=> WE ALL FELT HAPPY AND HEALTHY AFTER THE TRIP
14. Lan and Mai/ can have/a/ bike/ new
=> LAN AND MAI CAN HAVE A NEW BIKE
15. bus/ us/ collected/ early/ 5 o'clock/ morning/ the/ in/ the/ at
=> THE BUS COLLECTED US AT 5 O' CLOCK EARLY IN THE MORNING
16. home/ once/ the/we/ to/ go/ village/ usually/ our/ least/ in/ at/ summer
=> WE USUALLY GO TO OUR HOME VILLAGE AT LEAST ONCE A SUMMER
17. for/ walked/ an/ reach/ half/ to/ waterfall/ we/ the/ hour
=> WE REACHED THE WATERFALL AFTER WE HAD WALKED FOR HALF AND AN HOUR
18. mother/ loves/ my/ the/ watch/ night/ to/ at/ stars
=> MY MOTHER LOVES TO WATCH THE STARS AI NIGHT
19. by/ new/ texts/ heart/ the/ learn/ words/ and/ all
=> LEARN BY HEART ALL THE NEW WORDS AND TEXTS
20. wish/ he/ can/ Mr.Long/ visit/ Ha Noi/ capital
=> MR. LONG WISHES HE COULD VISIT HA NOI CAPITAL
21. students/ can/ English/ well/ all/ use/ they
=> STUDENTS CAN ALL USE ENGLISH WELL
22. so/ the/ exam/he/ learn/ hard/ didn't/ failed/ at/ he
=> HE DIDN'T LEARN HARD SO HE FAILED THE EXAM
23. Liz/ wish/ she/ be going/ HCM city/ parents/ next Sunday
=> LIZ WISHES SHE WOULD BE GOING TO HCM CITY WITH HER PARENTS NEXT SUNDAY
24. wear/ uniforms/ encourages/ students/ proud/ school
=> WEARING UNIFORMS ENCOURAGES STUDENTS TO BE PROUD OF THEIR SCHOOL
25. between /Friday/ 4 pm/ a/ and/ on/ meeting/ 9 am/ is/ there
=> THERE IS A MEETING BETWEEN 9AM AND 4 PM ON FRIDAY
26. visit/ London/ that/ summer/ uncle/ Peter/ next/ his/ he/ in/ cloud/ wishes
=> PETER WISHES THAT HE COULD VISIT HIS UNCLE IN LONDON NEXT SUMMER
27. wonderful/ to/ spend/ countryside/ in/ to/ it's/ the weekend/ the
=> IT'S WONDERFUL TO SPEND THE WEEKEND IN THE COUNTRYSIDE
28. I/ interested/ and/ learning English/ like/ school/ information / I
=> I AM INTERESTED IN LEARNING ENGLISH AND I WOULD LIKE SOME INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR SCHOOL
1. We were very interested in playing soccer when we lived in the countryside
2. Nga often goes to school by motorbike
3. My father used to drink a lot when he was young
4. I have never seen a better TV show than this one
5. We spent the whole week climbing that mountain last summer
6. She wasn't stupid enough to make such a mistake
7. Our school was built 10 years ago
8. Many people like going there for their weekends
9. We spent enjoyable weekends in the country
10. Last weekend, my family had a two-day trip to my home village
11. We started the journey early in the morning
12. We all felt happy and healthy after the trip
14. Lan and Mai can have a bike which is new
15. The bus collected us at 5 o'clock early in the morning
16. We usually go to our village at least once in the summer
17. We walked for half an hour to reach the waterfall
18. My mother loves to wactch the stars at night
19. Learn by heart all the new words and texts
20. Mr. Long wishes he could visit Ha Noi capital
21. All the students can use English well
22. He didn't learn hard so he failed at the exam
23. Lize wishes she would be going to HCM city with her parents next Sunday
24. Wearing uniforms encorages students to be proud of their school
25. There is a meeting between 9 a.m and 4 p.m on Friday
26. Peter wishes that he could visit his uncle in London next summer
27. It's wonderful to spend weekend in the countryside
1. (Because of)=> because it rained (heavily), we (didn't go) to (her) birthday party.
2. (Hoa's) family has (moved) to this city (for)=> since (last month).
3. (Thanks for)=> Thanks to TV, people can enjoy (interesting) programs in an (inexpensive) and (convenient) way.
4. I (like) to go (to) the countryside (and) my little sister does, (either)=> too .
5. The town we visited (was) a (four-days)=> four-day journey from our hotel, so we (took) the train instead (of the) bus.
6. Is (there) (something)=> anything (in) the (clothes basket) ?
7. This exercise is (much) (more earsier)=> easier (than) (the others).
8. (The) majority (to the)=> of the news is (about) (violence) and scandal.
9. (That) doctor (is)=> has been visited (the) patient (since) 5pm.
10. (When)=> On our vacation, we (plan) to spend (three days) scuba (diving).
11. Some of the people (were standing) in the street (watched)=> watching the parade, (while) others (were singing) songs.
12. Stuart stopped (to write)=> writing his letter (because) he had to (leave) (for the hospital).
13. The (girl) (which)=> whom I met (at) the party last night is (from England).
14. They (have) (such a good meal) (at that restaurant) that they wanted (to go there)=> to go to there again.
15. We'd better (to review)=> review this lesson (carefully) because we (will have) some questions on (it).
1. (Because of) it rained (heavily), we (didn't go) to (her) birthday party.
Lỗi sai:Because of=>Because
2. (Hoa's) family has (moved) to this city (for) (last month).
Lỗi sai:for=>since
3. (Thanks for) TV, people can enjoy (interesting) programs in an (inexpensive) and (convenient) way.
Lỗi sai:Thanks for=>Thanks to
4. I (like) to go (to) the countryside (and) my little sister does, (either).
Lỗi sai:either=>too
5. The town we visited (was) a (four-days) journey from our hotel, so we (took) the train instead (of the) bus.
Lỗi sai:four-days=>four-day
6. Is (there) (something) (in) the (clothes basket) ?
Lỗi sai:something=>anything
7. This exercise is (much) (more earsier) (than) (the others).
Lỗi sai:more earsier=>easier
8. (The) majority (to the) news is (about) (violence) and scandal.
Lỗi sai:to the=>for the(câu này k chắc lắm,mình thấy nó đúng rồi)
9. (That) doctor (is) visited (the) patient (since) 5pm.
Lỗi sai:is=>has
10. (When) our vacation, we (plan) to spend (three days) scuba (diving).
Lỗi sai:When=>During
11. Some of the people (were standing) in the street (watched) the parade, (while) others (were singing) songs.
Lỗi sai:watched=>watching
12. Stuart stopped (to write) his letter (because) he had to (leave) (for the hospital).
Lỗi sai:to write=>writing
13. The (girl) (which) I met (at) the party last night is (from England).
Lỗi sai:which=>who
14. They (have) (such a good meal) (at that restaurant) that they wanted (to go there) again.
15. We'd better (to review) this lesson (carefully) because we (will have) some questions on (it).
Lỗi sai:to review=>review
EXERCISES
Exercise 1 – Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense form.
1. Please don’t make so much noise. I (study) ...am studying...
2. My father usually (have) ..has.... tea for breakfast.
3. What ....was.. you (do) ..doing.... at this time yesterday ?
4. I (watch) ..watched.... that film with my sister last week.
5. We (study) ..have studied.... almost every lesson in this book so far.
6. He (win) ..won.... the gold medal in 2009.
7. We (not see) ...haven't seen.. your father for ages.
8. He (type) ...had typed... ten letters by lunchtime yesterday.
9. All of you (take) .are going to take..... the graduation examination in two months’ time.
10. By the end of this year, I (work) ..have been working.... here for 18 years.
11. He (see) ....saw.. her while he (walk) ...walked... down the street.
12. I thought they (wait) ...... for us for half an hour.
13. After he (do) ..had done.... his homework, he went to the cinema.
14. We (not see) ..haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ..left.... school.
15. When I (be) .was..... a boy, I often (go) ...went... fishing with my teacher.
16. When I (leave) .left..... my office last night, it (still..
Exercise 2 – Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. I have never read this kind of book before.
- It is the first time ...I have read this kind of book...
2. I have never read such an interesting novel.
- This is the most .interesting novel I have ever read.....
3. She began to work as a secretary in 2005.
- She has ..worked as a secretary since 2005....
4. He hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan.
⇒ He last saw his sister when she left for Japan.
Turn into passive voice.
1. They have just painted the posters.
=>The posters have just been painted.
2. They have used that dictionary for ten years.
=>That dicitionary have been used for ten years.
3. People have spoken English in that country since 1776.
=>English has been spoken in that country by people in 1776.
4. The browns have invited him to the party.
=>He has been invited to the party by the Browns.
5. Someone has already carried that named to the meeting.
=>That named has been carried to the the meeting.
6. They have celebrated Teaches' Day largely since 1982.
=>Teachers' Day has been celebrated largely since 1982.
7. Someone has broken that chair.
=>That chair has been broken.
8. They haven't bought the flowers yet.
=>The flowers haven't been bought yet.
9. They have make uniforms for these students recently.
=>Uniforms have been made for these students recently.
1)They have built up all sorts of fearsome prospects in their mind.
=> All sorts of fearsome prospects have been built up in their mind.
2)My brother is going to choose engineering for his future job.
=> Engineering is going to be chosen for my brother's future job.
3)They are preparing dinner in another room.
=> Dinner are being prepared in another room.
4)Lenin gave each of them two exercise books.
=> Each of them was given two exercise books by Lenin.
5)Women all over the world are acquiring greater independence.
=> Greater independence are being acquired by women all over the world.
6)The 20th century has given us a lot of advantages.
=> We have been given a lot of advanntages by the 20th century.
7)You will have to make great efforts in studying.
=> Great efforts will have to be made in studying.
8)We are going to translate HAMLET into our native language.
=> HAMLET is going to be translated into our native language.
9)Your sister must pay attention to her teacher's advice.
=> Your sister's advice must be paid attention by her.
10)In his chapter, we are going to give him an intelligent test.
=> In his chapter, he is going to be given anintelligent test.
11)She isn't going to pick these roses for the party.
=> These roses aren't going to be picked for the party by her.
12)Someone has taken awayall of my English books.
=> All of my books have been taken away.
13)People are talking about him everywhere.
=> He is being talked about everywhere.
14)Noone can answer that question.
=> That question can't be answered.
15)People say that he is 007.
=> He is said to be 007.
16)The teacher made us do a lot of exercise.
=> We were made to do a lot of exercise by teacher.
17)How are they going to do this project?
=> How is this project going to be done?
18)Which picture did you draw yesterday?
=> Which picture was drawn yesterday?
19)People rumoured that the coming crop was the worst.
=> The coming crop was rumoured to be the worst.
20)People say that prevention is better than cure.
=> That prevention is said to be better than cure.
21)They used to make the littlle boys climb the chimneys to clean them.
=> The little boys used to be made to climed the chimneys to clean them.
22)Are you going to take an English course during the summer?
=> Is an English course going to be taken during the summer?
23)They have to canel all the fights from London because of the bad weather.
=> All the flights from London have to be cancelled because of the bad weather.
24)We saw her cross the intersections.
=> She was seen to cross the intersections.
25)People considered that Micheal Jackson has been the best pop singer.
=> Micheal Jackson was considered to have been the best pop singer.
I. Change the following sentences into passive
1. People send lots of cards at Christmas.
Lots of cards are sent at Christmas
2. We turn on the lights when it's dark.
The lights are turned on when it's dark
3. We study many subjects at school.
Many subjects are studied at school by us
4. Someone found Emily's bike in the river.
Emily's bike was found in the river
5. Someone carried my luggage to the train station.
My luggage was carried to the train station
6. Someone broke the sink in the kitchen.
The sink in the kitchen was broken
7. Someone took my English novels away.
My English novels were taken away
8. They pay the office workers weekly.
The office workers are paid weekly
9. They have not answered our questions.
Our questions have not been answered
10. He made these things by hand.
These things were made by hand
11. My parents took us to the circus yesterday.
We were taken to the circus by my parents yesterday
12. People speak English everywhere.
English is spoken everywhere
13. We have waited for the bus for half an hour.
The bus has been waited for for half an hour
14.We have finished the homework for half an hour.
The homework has been finished by us for half an hour
15. My mother has already prepared meal for the family
Meal has already been prepared for the family by my mother