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Câu 2:
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\Delta'=\left(1-m\right)^2-\left(m^2-m\right)>0\\ \Leftrightarrow m^2-2m+1-m^2+m>0\\ \Leftrightarrow1-m>0\Leftrightarrow m< 1\\ b,\text{Áp dụng Viét: }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(1-m\right)\\x_1x_2=m^2-m\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(2x_1-1\right)\left(2x_2-1\right)-x_1x_2=1\\ \Leftrightarrow2x_1x_2-2\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1-x_1x_2=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x_1x_2-2\left(x_1+x_2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow m^2-m-4\left(1-m\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow m^2+3m-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(m-1\right)\left(m+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1\left(ktm\right)\\m=-4\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy m=-4
Câu 1:
\(1,\Leftrightarrow2x-2=3\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ 2,ĐK:x\ne\pm1\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+2x-1}{x^2-1}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-1=2x^2-2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=2x-1\\3x-2=1-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=2-x\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\3x-1=x-2\left(x< \dfrac{1}{3}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ 5,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x+10=9x^2-6x+1\left(x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-4x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{5}\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(6,\Leftrightarrow3x^2-9x+1=x^2-4x+4\left(x\ge2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ 7,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-4=7x+2\left(x\ge-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
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\(\left(x^2-x-2\right)\sqrt{x-1}=0\left(đk:x\ge1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) (do x+1>0)
Ý B.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Delta=\left(m+2\right)^2-4\left(3m-3\right)=m^2-8m+16=\left(m-4\right)^2\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=4\\-\frac{b}{2a}=\frac{m+2}{2}< 5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m=4\)
TH2: \(m\ne4\) khi đó:
\(x_1< x_2< 5\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x_1-5\right)\left(x_2-5\right)>0\\\frac{x_1+x_2}{2}< 5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1x_2-5\left(x_1+x_2\right)+25>0\\x_1+x_2< 10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3m-3-5\left(m+2\right)+25>0\\m+2< 10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2m+12>0\\m< 8\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow m=\left\{1;2;3;4;5\right\}\Rightarrow\sum m=15\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2:
a: pi/2<a<pi
=>cosa<0
sin^2a+cos^2a=1
=>cos^2a=1-4/9=5/9
=>cosa=-căn 5/3
cos2a=2*cos^2a-1=2*5/9-1=10/9-1=1/9
sin(2a-pi/6)
=sin2a*cospi/6-cos2a*sinpi/6
=2*sina*cosa*(căn 3/2)-1/9*1/2
\(=2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}}{3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{15}-1}{18}\)
b; tan a=2
=>sin a=2*cosa
\(A=\dfrac{3\cdot\left(2\cdot cosa\right)^2-cos^2a+2}{5\cdot\left(2\cdot cosa\right)^2+3cosa\cdot2cosa}\)
\(=\dfrac{12\cdot cos^2a-cos^2a+2}{20cos^2a+6cos^2a}\)
\(=\dfrac{11cos^2a+2\left(4cos^2a+cos^2a\right)}{26cos^2a}=\dfrac{21}{26}\)
4:
a: (C): x^2+y^2-4x+2y-4=0
=>x^2-4x+4+y^2+2y+1=9
=>(x-2)^2+(y+1)^2=9
=>I(2;-1); R=3
b: Gọi (d) là phương trình cần tìm
(d)//4x+3y-1=0
=>(d): 4x+3y+c=0
I(2;-1);R=3
Theo đề, ta có: d(I;(d))=R=3
=>\(\dfrac{\left|4\cdot2+3\cdot\left(-1\right)+c\right|}{\sqrt{4^2+3^2}}=3\)
=>|c+5|=15
=>c=10 hoặc c=-20
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
12 sai, C mới là đáp án đúng
13 sai, A đúng, \(sin-sin=2cos...sin...\)
18.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=m>0\\\Delta'=m^2-m\left(-m+3\right)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>0\\2m^2-3m< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>0\\0< m< \dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m=1\)
Đáp án B
22.
Để pt có 2 nghiệm pb \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-2\ne0\\\Delta'=\left(2m-3\right)^2-\left(m-2\right)\left(5m-6\right)>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne2\\-m^2+4m-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne2\\1< m< 3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{-2\left(2m-3\right)}{m-2}\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{5m-6}{m-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{-2\left(2m-3\right)}{m-2}+\dfrac{5m-6}{m-2}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m}{m-2}\le0\) \(\Leftrightarrow0\le m< 2\)
Kết hợp điều kiện delta \(\Rightarrow1< m< 2\)
24.
Đề bài câu này dính lỗi, ko có điểm M nào cả, chắc là đường thẳng đi qua A
Đường tròn (C) tâm I(1;-2) bán kính R=4
\(\overrightarrow{IA}=\left(1;3\right)\)
Gọi d là đường thẳng qua A và cắt (C) tại 2 điểm B và C. Gọi H là trung điểm BC
\(\Rightarrow IH\perp BC\Rightarrow IH=d\left(I;d\right)\)
Theo định lý đường xiên - đường vuông góc ta luôn có: \(IH\le IA\)
Áp dụng Pitago cho tam giác vuông IBH:
\(BH=\sqrt{IB^2-IH^2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{BC}{2}=\sqrt{16-IH^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow BC_{min}\) khi \(IH_{max}\Leftrightarrow IH=IA\)
\(\Leftrightarrow IA\perp d\Rightarrow d\) nhận \(\overrightarrow{IA}\) là 1 vtpt
Phương trình d:
\(1\left(x-2\right)+3\left(y-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+3y-5=0\)