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ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{3x^2-4x+1}-\frac{7x}{3x^2+2x+1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3x-4+\frac{1}{x}}-\frac{7}{3x+2+\frac{1}{x}}=6\)
Đặt \(3x-4+\frac{1}{x}=a\)
\(\frac{2}{a}-\frac{7}{a+6}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a+6\right)-7a=6a\left(a+6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6a^2+41a-12=0\)
Nghiệm xấu, bạn coi lại đề
Nhận thấy \(x=0\) không phải nghiệm, chia cả tử và mẫu vế trái cho x:
\(\frac{2}{3x-5+\frac{2}{x}}+\frac{13}{3x+1+\frac{2}{x}}=6\)
Đặt \(3x-5+\frac{2}{x}=a\)
\(\frac{2}{a}+\frac{13}{a+6}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6a\left(a+6\right)=2\left(a+6\right)+13a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6a^2+34a-12=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\frac{1}{3}\\a=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5+\frac{2}{x}=\frac{1}{3}\\3x-5+\frac{2}{x}=-6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x^2-\frac{16}{3}x+2=0\\3x^2+x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(12x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(12x^2+11x+2\right)\left(12x^2+11x-1\right)-4=0\)
Đặt \(12x^2+11x-1=a\)
\(\left(a+3\right)a-4=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+3a-4=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}12x^2+11x-1=1\\12x^2+11x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}12x^2+11x-2=0\\12x^2+11x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)
\(\frac{3x-2}{x+7}=\frac{6x+1}{2x-3}\) (Đkxđ: \(x\ne-7;x\ne\frac{3}{2}\))
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=\left(6x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-9x-4x+6=6x^2+42x+x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-9x-4x-6x^2-42x-x=7-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{56}\) (t/m đkxđ)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{56}\right\}\)
ĐKXĐ: x khác -7 và 3/2
Từ đề bài <=> (3x-2)(2x-3) = (6x+1)(x+7)
<=> 6x^2-4x-9x+6 = 6x^2+x+42x+7
<=> -13x+6 = 43x+7
<=> 6-7 = 43x+13x
<=> 56x = -1
<=> x = -1/56 (TM)
Vậy ...
1. ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-1;-3;-5;-7\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+x+3x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+3x+5x+15}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+5x+35}=\frac{1}{9}\)=1/9
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)+5\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+7\right)+5\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
nhân cả 2 vế với 2 ta được
\(\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(< =>\frac{6}{x^2+8x+7}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(=>6.9=2x^2+16x+14\)
\(< =>2x^2+16x+14-54=0\)
\(< =>2\left(x^2+8x-20\right)=0\)
\(< =>x^2+8x-20=0\)
\(< =>x^2+10x-2x-20=0\)
\(< =>x\left(x+10\right)-2\left(x+10\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
\(=>\hept{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+10=0\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-10\end{cases}}}\)(thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
a, \(5\left(m+3x\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\left(1+2x\right)=80\)
Phương trình nhận \(x=2\)làm nghiệm nên :
\(5\left(m+3.2\right)\left(2+1\right)-4\left(1+2.2\right)=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m+90-20=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m=80+20-90\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m=10\Leftrightarrow m=1,5\)
....
b, \(3\left(2x+m\right)\left(3x+2\right)-2\left(3x+1\right)^2=43\)
Phương trình nhận \(x=1\)làm nghiệm nên :
\(3\left(2.1+m\right)\left(3.1+2\right)-2\left(3.1+1\right)^2=43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30+15m-32=43\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m=43+32-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15m=45\Leftrightarrow m=3\)
....
\(\frac{315-x}{101}+\frac{313-x}{103}+\frac{311-x}{105}+\frac{309-x}{107}+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{315-x}{101}+1+\frac{313-x}{103}+1+\frac{311-x}{105}+1+\frac{309-x}{107}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{416-x}{101}+\frac{416-x}{103}+\frac{416-x}{105}+\frac{416-x}{107}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(416-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{105}+\frac{1}{107}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow416-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=416\)
a) 5(m + 3x)(x + 1) - 4(1 + 2x) = 80
Phương trình có nghiệm x = 2:
5(m + 3.2)(2 + 1) - 4(1 + 2.2) = 80
<=> 5(m + 6).3 - 4.5 = 80
<=> 15(m + 6) - 4.5 = 80
<=> 15(m + 6) - 20 = 80
<=> 15(m + 6) = 80 + 20
<=> 15(m + 6) = 100
<=> m + 6 = 100 : 15
<=> m + 6 = 20/3
<=> m = 20/3 - 6
<=> m = 2/3
b) 3(2x + m)(3x + 2) - 2(3x + 1)2 = 43
Phương trình có nghiệm x = 1:
3(2.1 + m)(3.1 + 2) - 2(3.1 + 1)2 = 43
<=> 3(2 + m).5 - 2.16 = 43
<=> 15(2 + m) - 32 = 43
<=> 15(2 + m) = 43 + 32
<=> 15(2 + m) = 75
<=> 2 + m = 75 : 15
<=> 2 + m = 5
<=> m = 5 - 2
<=> m = 3
\(x=0\) không phải nghiệm, pt tương đương:
\(\frac{12}{x+4+\frac{2}{x}}-\frac{3}{x+2+\frac{2}{x}}=1\)
Đặt \(x+2+\frac{2}{x}=a\)
\(\frac{12}{a+2}-\frac{3}{a}=1\Leftrightarrow12a-3\left(a+2\right)=a\left(a+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-7a+6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2+\frac{2}{x}=1\\x+2+\frac{2}{x}=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+2=0\\x^2-4x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)