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Bài giải:
a) 5x2 + 2x = 4 – x ⇔ 5x2 + 3x – 4 = 0; a = 5, b = 3, c = -4
b) x2 + 2x – 7 = 3x +
⇔
x2 – x -
= 0, a =
, b = -1, c = -
c) 2x2 + x - √3 = √3 . x + 1 ⇔ 2x2 + (1 - √3)x – 1 - √3 = 0
Với a = 2, b = 1 - √3, c = -1 - √3
d) 2x2 + m2 = 2(m – 1)x ⇔ 2x2 - 2(m – 1)x + m2 = 0; a = 2, b = - 2(m – 1), c = m2
\(|x-3|+|x+5|=8\) \(\left(1\right)\)
nếu \(-5>x\)thì ( 1 ) trở thành
\(-x+3-x-5=8\)
<=> \(-2x-2=8\)
<=> \(x=-5\left(ktm\right)\)
nếu \(-5\le x< 3\) thì ( 1 ) trở thành
\(-x+3+x+5=8\)
<=> \(0x=0\)
phương trình có vô số nghiệm với\(-5\le x< 3\)
nếu \(x\ge3\) thì ( 1 ) trở thành
\(x-3+x+5=8\)
<=> \(2x+2=8\)
<=> \(x=3\left(tm\right)\)
câu b tương tự nha
\(|x-3|+|3x+4|=|2x+1|\) \(\left(2\right)\)
bn xét 4 khoảng sau nha
1) \(x< \frac{-4}{3}\)
2) \(\frac{-4}{3}\le x< \frac{-1}{2}\)
3) \(\frac{-1}{2}\le x< 3\)
4) \(x\ge3\)
không hiểu j thì ib hỏi mk nha
chúc bn học tốt
a: 2x-1=0
nên 2x=1
hay x=1/2
b: 4x2-16=0
=>(x-2)(x+2)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-2
c: x2-2x=0
=>x(x-2)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=2
\(a.ĐK:x\ne3;1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{3x-10}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)+2\left(3x-10\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+2\left(3x-10\right)=7\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+6x-20=7\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-21=7x^2-28x+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-35x+42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tm\right)\\x=3\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(ĐK:x\ne2;4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}-\dfrac{x+3}{4-x}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(4-x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4-x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-x^2-4+x-x^2+2x-3x+6-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{3x-10}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+2\left(3x-10\right)=7\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=x-1+6x-20=7x-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x-7\right)-7\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=>(x-3)(7x-14)=0
=>x=3(loại) hoặc x=2(nhận)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+4+x^2+x-6=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x=0\)
=>2x(x-2)=0
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=2(loại)
b. `|x + 1| + |2x - 3| = |3x - 2|`
Ta có: \(\left|x+1\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\ge\left|x+1+2x-3\right|=\left|3x-2\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=\left|3x-2\right|\) (luôn đúng với mọi x)
Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm.
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+1=3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{1}{2}=3x-1\\2x-\frac{1}{2}=1-3x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3x=-1+\frac{1}{2}\\2x+3x=1+\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=-\frac{1}{2}\\5x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{10}\end{cases}}\)
a) \(||2x-3|-4x|=5\)
TH1: \(|2x-3|-4x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|2x-3|=5+4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=5+4x\\2x-3=-5-4x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-4x=5+3\\2x+4x=-5+3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x=8\\6x=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=\frac{-1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
TH2: \(|2x-3|-4x=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|2x-3|=-5-4x\)<0 ( loại )
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-4;\frac{-1}{3}\right\}\)
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-3x\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left[2\left(3x-1\right)-3\left(5+2x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(6x-2-15-6x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
d) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4-4x+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\9x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x+2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
Tới đây cho mỗi cái = 0 rồi tìm x
b)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x=6x^2+12x-2x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-6x^2-12x+2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2-6x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+2x-8x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(2x-1\right)-4\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(-2x-4\right)=0\)
Tới đây cũng cho mỗi cái = 0 và tìm x
a, 3x ( x - 1 ) + 2 ( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 1 ) ( 3x + 2 ) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\3x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0+1=1\\3x=-2\Rightarrow x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
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