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Ta có : \(\frac{x^2-2008}{2007}+\frac{x^2-2007}{2006}+\frac{x^2-2006}{2005}=\frac{x^2-2005}{2004}+\frac{x^2-2004}{2003}+\frac{x^2-2003}{2002}\)
=> \(\frac{x^2-2008}{2007}+1+\frac{x^2-2007}{2006}+1+\frac{x^2-2006}{2005}+1=\frac{x^2-2005}{2004}+1+\frac{x^2-2004}{2003}+1+\frac{x^2-2003}{2002}+1\)
=> \(\frac{x^2-2008}{2007}+\frac{2007}{2007}+\frac{x^2-2007}{2006}+\frac{2006}{2006}+\frac{x^2-2006}{2005}+\frac{2005}{2005}=\frac{x^2-2005}{2004}+\frac{2004}{2004}+\frac{x^2-2004}{2003}+\frac{2003}{2003}+\frac{x^2-2003}{2002}+\frac{2002}{2002}\)
=> \(\frac{x^2-1}{2007}+\frac{x^2-1}{2006}+\frac{x^2-1}{2005}=\frac{x^2-1}{2004}+\frac{x^2-1}{2003}+\frac{x^2-1}{2002}\)
=> \(\frac{x^2-1}{2007}+\frac{x^2-1}{2006}+\frac{x^2-1}{2005}-\frac{x^2-1}{2004}-\frac{x^2-1}{2003}-\frac{x^2-1}{2002}=0\)
=> \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}\right)=0\)
=> \(x^2-1=0\)
=> \(x^2=1\)
=> \(x=\pm1\)
Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm là x = 1, x = -1 .
\(\frac{x+1}{2008}+\frac{x+2}{2007}+\frac{x+3}{2006}=\frac{x+4}{2005}+\frac{x+5}{2004}+\frac{x+6}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2008}+\frac{x+2}{2007}+\frac{x+3}{2006}+3=\frac{x+4}{2005}+\frac{x+5}{2004}+\frac{x+6}{2003}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2008}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2007}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2006}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+4}{2005}+1\right)\)
\(+\left(\frac{x+5}{2004}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+6}{2003}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2009}{2008}+\frac{x+2009}{2007}+\frac{x+2009}{2006}=\frac{x+2009}{2005}+\frac{x+2009}{2004}+\frac{x+2009}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2009}{2008}+\frac{x+2009}{2007}+\frac{x+2009}{2006}-\frac{x+2009}{2005}-\frac{x+2009}{2004}-\frac{x+2009}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2009\right)\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)(1)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2003}\ne0\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow x+2009=0\)\(\Rightarrow x=-2009\)
Vậy \(x=-2009\)
câu 2 :
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+1}{2008}+\frac{x+2}{2007}+\frac{x+3}{2006}-\frac{x+4}{2005}-\frac{x+5}{2004}-\frac{x+6}{2003}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2009}{2008}+\frac{x+2009}{2007}+\frac{x+2009}{2006}-\frac{x+2009}{2005}-\frac{x+2009}{2004}-\frac{x-2009}{2003}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2009\right)\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2009=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2009\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2003}+\frac{x+3}{2001}+\frac{x+5}{1999}=\frac{x+7}{1997}+\frac{x+9}{1995}+\frac{x+11}{1993}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2003}+1+\frac{x+3}{2001}+1+\frac{x+5}{1999}+1=\frac{x+7}{1997}+1+\frac{x+9}{1995}+1+\frac{x+11}{1993}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2004}{2003}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}+\frac{x+2004}{1999}=\frac{x+2004}{1997}+\frac{x+2004}{1995}+\frac{x+2004}{1993}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2004}{2003}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}+\frac{x+2004}{1999}-\frac{x+2004}{1997}-\frac{x+2004}{1995}-\frac{x+2004}{1993}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2001}+\frac{1}{1999}+\frac{1}{1997}+\frac{1}{1995}+\frac{1}{1993}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2004=0\) ( do \(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2001}+\frac{1}{1999}+\frac{1}{1997}+\frac{1}{1995}+\frac{1}{1993}\ne0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2004\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2003}\)\(+\)\(\frac{x+3}{2001}\)\(+\)\(\frac{x+5}{1999}\)= \(\frac{x+7}{1997}\)\(+\frac{x+9}{1995}\)\(+\frac{x+11}{1993}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+1}{2003}\)\(+1+\)\(\frac{x+3}{2001}\)\(+1+\frac{x+5}{1999}\)= \(\frac{x+7}{1997}\)\(+1+\frac{x+9}{1995}\)\(+1+\frac{x+11}{1993}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2004}{2003}\)\(+\frac{x+2004}{2001}\)\(+\frac{x+2004}{1999}\)\(-\frac{x+2004}{1997}\)\(-\frac{x+2004}{1995}\)\(-\frac{x+2004}{1993}\)\(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2001}+\frac{1}{1999}-\frac{1}{1997}-\frac{1}{1995}-\frac{1}{1993}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2004=0\)(vì tích kia có kết quả khác 0)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2004\)
Vậy PT có tập nghiệm S = {-2004}
c) Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{2008}+\frac{x+2}{2007}+\frac{x+3}{2006}=\frac{x+4}{2005}+\frac{x+5}{2004}+\frac{x+6}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2008}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2007}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2006}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+4}{2005}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{2004}+1\right)+\)\(\left(\frac{x+6}{2003}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2009}{2008}+\frac{x+2009}{2007}+\frac{x+2009}{2006}=\frac{x+2009}{2005}+\frac{x+2009}{2004}+\frac{x+2009}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2009}{2008}+\frac{x+2009}{2007}+\frac{x+2009}{2006}-\frac{x+2009}{2005}-\frac{x+2009}{2004}-\frac{x+2009}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2009\right)\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
Mà : \(\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)\ne0\)
Nên x + 2009 = 0 => x = -2009
Ta có :
\(\frac{x-5}{2009}+\frac{x-7}{2007}=\frac{x-9}{2005}+\frac{x-11}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x-5}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-7}{2007}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-9}{2005}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-11}{2003}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2014}{2009}+\frac{x-2014}{2007}=\frac{x-2014}{2005}+\frac{x-2014}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2014}{2009}+\frac{x-2014}{2007}-\frac{x-2014}{2005}-\frac{x-2014}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2014\right)\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2003}\ne0\)
Nên \(x-2014=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2014\)
Vậy \(x=2014\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(\frac{x-5}{2009}+\frac{x-7}{2007}=\frac{x-9}{2005}+\frac{x-11}{2003}\)
Trừ cả 2 vế cho 2 ta được :
\(\left(\frac{x-5}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-7}{2007}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-9}{2005}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-11}{2003}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2014}{2009}+\frac{x-2014}{2007}=\frac{x-2014}{2005}+\frac{x-2014}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2014}{2009}+\frac{x-2014}{2007}-\frac{x-2014}{2005}-\frac{x-2014}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2014\right)\times\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
Mà : \(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2003}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2014=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2014\)