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\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{18}-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
=1-1/20
=19/20
\(\frac{3}{1.2}+\frac{3}{2.3}+\frac{3}{3.4}+...+\frac{3}{19.20}\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=3.\frac{19}{20}=\frac{57}{20}\)
Ủng hộ mk nha !!! ^_^
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+..........+\frac{1}{19.20}-\frac{x}{40}=\frac{3}{-10}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-........-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{x}{40}=\frac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{x}{40}=\frac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{40}{40}-\frac{2}{40}-\frac{x}{40}=\frac{-12}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{38}{40}-\frac{x}{40}=\frac{-12}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{40}=\frac{38}{40}-\frac{-12}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{40}=\frac{38}{40}+\frac{12}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{40}=\frac{50}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=50\)
Vậy x = 50
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+..+\frac{1}{19\cdot20}-\frac{x}{40}=\frac{-3}{10}\)\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+..+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{x}{40}=\frac{3}{-10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{x}{40}=\frac{3}{-10}\)
\(\frac{x}{40}=1-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{3}{-10}=1\frac{1}{4}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\frac{x}{40}=\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{40\cdot5}{4}=50\)
Bài 1
a) \(P=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{10}{10}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
b) \(S=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{33}{99}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{32}{99}\)
c)\(Q=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{10}{20}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\frac{9}{20}\)
Tk mình nha!!
Câu 2:
\(P=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(\frac{4}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(\frac{99}{99}+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{100}{99}\)
\(=\frac{3\cdot4\cdot5...100}{2.3.4...99}\)
\(=\frac{3\cdot100}{2}\)
\(=\frac{300}{2}=150\)
\(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+......+\frac{2}{99.100}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+......+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{99}{100}=\frac{99}{50}\)
=\(2\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+..+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
=\(2\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(2\cdot\frac{99}{100}=\frac{99}{50}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.4}.\frac{4^2}{4.5}=\frac{1^2.2^2.3^2.4^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.4}...\frac{100^2}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1.1}{1.2}.\frac{2.2}{2.3}.\frac{3.3}{3.4}...\frac{100.100}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1.1.2.2.3.3...100.100}{1.2.2.3.3.4...100.101}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1.2.3...100\right).\left(1.2.3...100\right)}{\left(1.2.3....100\right).\left(2.3.4...101\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1.1}{1.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}\)
\(\frac{1^2}{1\cdot2}\cdot\frac{2^2}{2\cdot3}\cdot\frac{3^2}{3\cdot4}.....\frac{100^2}{100\cdot101}\)
\(=\frac{1.1}{1\cdot2}\cdot\frac{2.2}{2.3}\cdot\frac{3.3}{3.4}.....\frac{100.100}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot100\right)\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot100\right)}{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot100\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot101\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}\)
Đặt tổng trên là A , ta có :
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{98}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}.2\)
\(A=\frac{99}{50}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{18.19}+\frac{2}{19.20}\)
\(A=2\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}+\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(A=2.\frac{19}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)
Vậy ...
=2.(\(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{19.20}\))
=2.( 1-\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+..........+\(\frac{1}{19}\)-\(\frac{1}{20}\))
=2.(1-\(\frac{1}{20}\))
=2.\(\frac{19}{20}\)
= \(\frac{19}{10}\)