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a, (1 - 1/2 ) .(1-1/3 ) ....(1-1/100) + x = 11/5
<=>1/2.2/3......99/100 +x = 11/5 => 1/100 + x = 11/5 => x = 2, 19
b
Cho A=\(\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{3x4}+\frac{1}{5x6}+....+\frac{1}{99x100}\)
Chứng minh rằng: 7/12<A<5/6
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+..+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
Do \(\frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{52}>...>\frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}>25\cdot\frac{1}{80}+25\cdot\frac{1}{100}=\frac{7}{12}\)
và \(A
1/2!+1/3!+...+1/100!<1/1*2+1/2*3+1/3*4+...+1/99*100
1-1/100<1
b) \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{2013.2015}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{2013.2015}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{3-1}{1.3}+\frac{5-3}{3.5}+\frac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\frac{2015-2013}{2013.2015}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=\frac{1007}{2015}\)
Phương trình tương đương với:
\(\frac{1007X}{2015}=\frac{4}{2015}\Leftrightarrow X=\frac{4}{1007}\)
c) \(\frac{x+1}{2015}+\frac{x+2}{2016}=\frac{x+3}{2017}+\frac{x+4}{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2015}-1+\frac{x+2}{2016}-1=\frac{x+3}{2017}-1+\frac{x+4}{2018}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2014}{2015}+\frac{x-2014}{2016}=\frac{x-2014}{2017}+\frac{x-2014}{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2014=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2014\)
\(a)\) \(\frac{x+1}{99}+\frac{x+2}{98}+\frac{x+3}{97}+\frac{x+4}{96}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{97}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{96}+1\right)=-4+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+1+99}{99}+\frac{x+2+98}{98}+\frac{x+3+97}{97}+\frac{x+4+96}{96}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+100}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{97}+\frac{x+100}{96}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}\ne0\)
Nên \(x+100=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=-100\)
Vậy \(x=-100\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(b)\) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2008}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2008}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2008}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{2008}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+1=2009\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2009-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2008\)
Vậy \(x=2008\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(1+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}+\frac{1}{100\cdot101}\)
\(=1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=1+1-\frac{1}{101}=2-\frac{1}{101}=1\frac{100}{101}=\frac{201}{101}\)
=1+1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/+1/4-1/5+...+1/99-1/100+1/100-1/101
=1+1-1/101
=201/101
Câu 5:
\(1.4+2.5+...+277.280\)
\(=\left(1+2+...+277\right).\left(4+5+...+280\right)\)
Tính tổng các dãy số ta được:
\(=38503.39334\)
= \(1514477002.\)
Mình chỉ làm câu này thôi bạn.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(A=\frac{1}{2}xy^2-\frac{3}{4}y^2x-\frac{5}{6}xy^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)xy^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-\frac{13}{12}xy^2\)
Bậc của đơn thức A là 3
\(B=3x^4.x^2-\left(-2x^3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=3x^6+2x^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=5x^6\)
Bậc của đơn thức B là 6