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\(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right].x=\frac{9}{1}+\frac{8}{2}+...+\frac{1}{9}\)
=> \(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right].x=\frac{10-1}{1}+\frac{10-2}{2}+...+\frac{10-9}{9}\)
=> \(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right].x=\frac{10}{1}-1+...+\frac{10}{9}-1\)
=> \(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right]x=10-9+\frac{10}{2}+\frac{10}{3}+...+\frac{10}{9}\)= \(\frac{10}{2}+\frac{10}{3}+...+\frac{10}{9}+\frac{10}{10}\)
=>\(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right]x=10\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
=> \(x=10\)
b) Tương tự câu a
\(\frac{\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{11}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{7}{11}}:\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{6}-\frac{7}{8}+\frac{7}{10}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}{7\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}:\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{1}{\frac{7}{2}}=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{2}{7}=1\)
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{7}{x}< \dfrac{x}{4}< \dfrac{10}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow7< \dfrac{x^2}{4}< 10\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{28}{4}< \dfrac{x^2}{4}< \dfrac{40}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
b) \(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}=\dfrac{1}{4.4}< \dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
\(...\)
\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9.9}< \dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{8}{9}\left(1\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}>\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}>\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}=\dfrac{1}{4.4}>\dfrac{1}{4.5}\)
\(...\)
\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9.9}>\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{2}{5}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2), ta có:
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}< A< \dfrac{8}{9}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Bạn có thể viết thay dòng "Từ (1) và (2)" thành "Từ các điều kiện trên" bạn nhé !(bạn ko cần phải sửa, đây chỉ là gợi ý)
Ta có:
1 = \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+............+\frac{1}{10}\)(10 phân số \(\frac{1}{10}\))
Mà \(\frac{1}{2}>\frac{1}{10};\frac{2}{3}>\frac{1}{10};............;\frac{9}{10}>10\)
\(\Rightarrow M>1\)
Vậy M > 1
1/2+2/3+3/4+4/5+5/6+6/7+7/8+8/9+9/10x9/10
=9/10x(1/2+2/3)+(3/4+4/5)+(5/6+6/7)+(7/8+8/9)
=9/10x(1/3+3/5+5/7+7/9)
9/10x(1/3+3/5)+(5/7+7/9)
=9/10x1/5+5/9
9/50+5/9
=10
Bn Long làm đúng rồi bn 
nguyễn kim arica cứ làm theo cách đó là được .
Bn nào thấy đúng thì ủng hộ nha .
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{8}+...+\frac{8}{2}+\frac{9}{1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{3}{7}+...+\frac{8}{2}+\left(1+1+...+1\right)\left(9cs1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{9}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{8}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{8}{2}+1\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{10}{9}+\frac{10}{8}+...+\frac{10}{2}+\frac{10}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=10.\left(\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{10}\right).x=A\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right).x=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right).10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)