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We looked for him everywhere but he was nowhere.. ......
A, to be seen
B, saw
C, seeing
D, seen
Giải thích: Ở đây ''chúng tôi'' là vế chủ động, ''anh ấy'' là vế bị động (được tìm kiếm) => vế sau chia theo bị động.
nowhere to be ... = không được làm gì ... ở đâu đó...
Đây là cấu trúc câu trộn, vế trước là thì QKHT, vế sau là thì QKĐ => Câu ước 2-3
If he had not been absent yesterday, everything......
A, would be Ok at the moment
B, wouldn't ok at Present
C, won't be alright now
D, wouldn Have been ok now
ban hay chia dong tu o hien tai hoan thanh va qua khu don ( cau nao qua khu thi chia o qua khu , cau nao hoan thanh th chia o hoan thanh !)
1, He (try)tried to lift the box but he couldn't .
2, What ( you/eat )have you eaten for lunch lately ?
sap sep thanh cau hoan chinh
1)open/please/you/wold/mouth/your/?
WOULD YOU PLEASE OPEN YOUR MOUTH ?
2)scale/nurse/uses/The/to/me/weigh/the
THE NURSE USES THE SCALE TO WEIGH ME.
3)remperature/takes/my/first/the/nurse
THE NURSE TAKES MY TEMPERATURE FIRST.
4)a/wait/doctor/to/have/for/I/minutes/few/the
I HAVE TO WAIT FOR THE DOCTOR A FEW MINUTES.
5)week/I/cold/last/a/horrble
I HAD A HORRIBLE COLD LAST WEEK.
6)absent/because/was/from/she/class/headeche/had/a/she
SHE WAS ABSENT FROM CLASS BECAUSE SHE HAD A HEADACHE.
7)cold/few/disappear/will/the/last/for/days/a/then/and
THE COLD WILL LAST FOR A FEW DAYS AND THEN DISAPPEAR.
8)no/there/for/cure/is.common/the/cold
THERE IS NO CURE FOR THE COMMON COLD.
9)better/stay/at/you/inside/had/recess
YOU HAD BETTER STAY INSIDE AT RECESS.
10)filling/Lan/medical/her/is/record
LAN IS FILLING HER MEDICAL RECORD.
Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences. 1. Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)
2. If you are going to the post office, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)
3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)
4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)
5. He said that John ______ up his job. (has given / have given / had given / had to give)
6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)
7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired/ was repaired / will be repaired)
8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would / has)
9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)
10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)
11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)
12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)
13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)
14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive. (is going / go / goes /was going)
15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)
Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences. 1. Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)
2. If you are going to the post office, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)
3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)
4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)
5. He said that John ______ up his job. (has given / have given / had given / had to give)
6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)
7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired/ was repaired / will be repaired)
8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would / has)
9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)
10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)
11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)
12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)
13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)
14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive. (is going / go / goes /was going)
15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)
Section IÌ: supply the correct tense for the verbs in brackets 1: my mother often( go) ......GOES. to the market every morning but she( not go) ISN'T GOING.. there this morning =>......
2. When( you/have)..DID YOU HAVE.. the last medical check- up? =>......
3. Why( you/ not take) .DON'T YOU TAKE..... part in the picnic last Sunday?=>......
4. Where (you teacher/be).....IS YOUR TEACHER..? =>......=>......
5. I( pick)..WILL PICK... you up at your hotel in half an hour.=>......
6. We can't go out now because it(rain).IS RAINING.... section
III: give the correct form of the words in brackets. 1. The noise in the city kept Hoà....AWAKE.. at night.(wake).
2. In....ADDTION.. to that, my bike tires was flat(add)
3. Mr. Tan has a very..PAINFUL.. tooth. (Pain)
4. Then, Thanh..HEAT.. a pan and stir-fried the beef. (Hot).
5. Sugar is not an ..UNHEALTHY.... food because we need it to live( health)
6. Catching the common cold is...UNPLEASANT. for every body. ( please)
7. Don't worry! Your cold will last for a few days and then.....DISAPPEAR ( appear) 8. I have.LESS... time to play than my friend ( little)
- Khẳng định (+): S + have/has + v(ed/v3)
- Phủ định (-): S + haven't/hasn't +v(ed/v3)
- Nghi vấn (?): Have/Has + S+ v (ed/v3) ?
- Từ để hỏi (question words): Question Words + Have/Has + S + V(ed/v3) ?
Chú ý
- I / you / we / they / Danh từ số nhiều + have
- He / she / it / Danh từ số ít + has
- All day, all week, since, for, for a long time, almost every day, this week, recently, lately, in the past week, in recent years, up until now
- Since thời gian: từ khi (mốc thời gian)
- For: khoảng (khoảng thời gian)
- Several times: vài lần
- Many times: nhiều lần
- Up to now = until now = up to present = so far: cho đến bây giờ
Diễn tả hành động vừa mới xảy ra và hậu quả của nó vẫn còn ảnh hưởng đến hiện tại:
- I have (I've) broken my watch so I don't know what time is it. (Tôi đã làm vỡ cái đồng hồ của mình nên tôi không biết bây giờ là mấy giờ rồi.)
- They have cancelled the meeting (Họ đã hủy bỏ cuộc họp.)
- She's taken my copy. I don't have one. (Cô ấy đã cầm bản của tôi. Tôi không còn cái nào.)
- The sales team has doubled its turnover. (Phòng kinh doanh đã tăng doanh số bán hàng lên gấp đôi.)
Diễn tả hành động mới diễn ra gần đây. Chúng ta thường dùng các từ như 'just', 'already' hay 'yet':
- We've already talked about that. (Chúng ta đã nói về việc đó.)
- She hasn't arrived yet. (Cô ấy vẫn chưa đến.)
- I've just done it. (Tôi vừa làm việc đó.)
- They've already met. (Họ đã gặp nhau.)
- They haven't known yet. (Họ vẫn chưa biết.)
- Have you read the Science book yet? (Bạn đã đọc sách khoa học chưa?)
- Have you spoken to him yet ? (Anh đã nói chuyện với anh ta chưa ?)
- Have they got back to you yet ? (Họ đã nhắn lại cho anh chưa ?)
Diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ và vẫn còn tiếp diễn ở hiện tại. Với cách dùng này, chúng ta sử dụng 'since' hoặc 'for' để cho biết sự việc đã kéo dài bao lâu:
- I have been a teacher for more than ten years. (Tôi dạy học đã hơn 10 năm.)
- We haven't seen Janine since Friday. (Tôi đã không gặp Janine từ thứ Sáu.)
- How long have you been at this school ? (Anh công tác ở trường này bao lâu rồi ?)
- For 10 years/Since 2002. (Được 10 năm rồi/Từ năm 2002.)
Diễn tả sự trải nghiệm hay kinh nghiệm. Chúng ta thường dùng 'ever' và 'never' khi nói về kinh nghiệm:
- Have you ever been to Argentina ? (Anh đã từng đến Argentina chưa ?)
- I think I have seen that movie before. (Tôi nghĩ trước đây tôi đã xem bộ phim đó.)
- Has he ever talked to you about the problem ? (Anh ấy có nói với anh về vấn đề này chưa ?)
- I've never met Jim and Sally. (Tôi chưa bao giờ gặp Jim và Sally.)
- We've never considered investing in Mexico. (Chúng tôi chưa bao giờ xem xét việc đầu tư ở Mexico.)
Diễn tả hành động xảy ra và lặp lại nhiều lần trong quá khứ:
- We've been to Singapore a lot over the last few years. (Những năm vừa qua, chúng tôi đi Singapore rất nhiều lần.)
- She's done this type of project many times before. (Cô ấy đã làm loại dự án này rất nhiều lần.)
- We've mentioned it to them on several occasions over the last six months. (Trong 6 tháng vừa rồi,, chúng tôi đã nhắc việc này với họ rất nhiều lần rồi.)
- The army has attacked that city five times. (Quân đội đã tấn công thành phố đó 5 lần.)
- I have had four quizzes and five tests so far this semester. (Tôi đã làm 4 bài kiểm tra và 5 bài thi trong học kỳ này.)
- She has talked to several specialists about her problem, but nobody knows why she is sick. (Bà ấy đã nói với nhiều chuyên gia về vấn đề của bà, nhưng chưa ai tìm ra được tác nhân khiến bà bị bệnh.)
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn diễn tả một hđ bắt đầu trong quá khứ diễn ra liên tục và kéo đến hiện tại. Nhấn mạnh tích chất liên tục của sự việc, hành động.
For the last few day: trong vài ngày .
Ở đây trạng từ for the last few day là độ dài thời gian. Nó đc bắt đầu ở trong quá khứ và có thể vẫn đc xảy ra ở hiện tại nên ta dùng thì hthttd