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Most of the ethnicminority (26) _______ in the Central Highlands live in (27) ______ houses. These houses are built on columns and beams. They have two or four roofs, and some have decorations on the peaks and the sides. The entrance is on the side. The communal house is usually (28) ______ largest, tallest and most(29) ________ building in the village. It is used (30) ________ village meetings, receiving guests, or as a place of worship, and village festivities. Singlemen can sleep in this house.
26. A. person B. peoples C. persons D. classes
27. A. brick B. cottage C. stilt D. wood
28. A. the B. a C. an D. most
29. A. simple B. complicated C. excel D. skilled
30. A. to B. with C. for D. like
II.Read the passage and choose the best answer. (1 point)
Living in the country is something that people from the city often dream about. However, in reality, it has both advantages and disadvantages.
There are certainly many advantages to living in the country. First, you can enjoy peace and quietness. More over, people tend to be friendlier. A further advantage is that there is less traffic, so it is safer for young children.
However, there are certain disadvantages or drawbacks to life outside the city. First, because there are fewer people, you are likely to have few friends. In addition, entertainment is difficult to find, particularly in the evening. Furthermore, the fact that there are fewer shops and services means that it is hard to find jobs.
In short, it can be seen that the country is more suitable for some people than others. On the whole, it is often the best for those who are retired or who have young children. In contrast, young people who have a career are better provided in the city.
31.According to the passage, living in the country has ______________________________
A. only good points B. only bad points
C. both good and bad points D. no disad vantages
32.Living in the country is safer for young children because ____________________________.
A. there is less traffic B. there are few shops
C. there are fewer people D. there are few services
33.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to thepassage?
A.People in the country tend to be friendlier than people in thecity.
B.It’s hard to find entertainment in thecountry.
C.There are fewer shops and services in the country.
D.The country is only suitable for retired people.
34.Who may benefit from living in the countryside?
A.Unemployed people and young children.
B.The elderly and young adults
C.Old citizens and parents with their infants.
D.The aged and single parent.
1. F
Only a few minority groups live in stilt houses.
(Chỉ có vài dân tộc thiểu số sống trong nhà sàn.)
Thông tin: Stilt houses are popular among different ethnic minority groups, from the Thai in the Northern Highlands to the Khmer in the Mekong Delta.
(Nhà sàn phổ biến với những dân tộc thiểu số, từ dân tộc Thái ở vùng cao phía Bắc cho đến người Khơ-me ở Đồng bằng sông Cửu Long.)
2. F
All stilt houses look alike.
(Tất cả các ngôi nhà rông đều giống nhau.)
Thông tin: The houses come in different sizes and styles, and show the traditional culture of their owners.
(Loại nhà này có nhiều kích cỡ và kiểu dáng, và thể hiện được văn hóa truyền thống của chủ nhà.)
3. T
Family gatherings take place by the open fire in the middle of the house.
(Cuộc đoàn tụ gia đình thường diễn ra ở bếp lửa giữa nhà.)
Thông tin: The most important place in the house is the kitchen. It has an open fire in the middle of the house. It is the place for family gatherings and receiving guests.
(Nơi quan trọng nhất của ngôi nhà là nhà bếp. Nó có một bếp lửa ở giữa nhà. Nó là nơi để tập trung các thành viên trong gia đình hoặc là để đón khách.)
4. T
The Rong house serves as the center of an Ede village.
(Nhà Rông ở giữa làng của người Ê-đê.)
Thông tin: The Bahnar and Ede have a communal house (called a Rong house) as the heart of their village.
(Người Bana và Ê-đê có một ngôi nhà cộng đồng (gọi là nhà Rông) ở giữa làng.)
1. Viet Nam is __a__ (a/ an/ the) multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups.
2. Among the ethnic minorities, ___the___ (a/ an/ the) Tay have the largest population.
3. ___The___ (A/ An/ The) ethnic minority people in the village are very friendly.
4. The Lao are one of __the____ (a/ an/ the) many Thai-speaking peoples.
5. The Lolo women’s dress is among __the____ (a/ an/ the) most striking styles of clothing worn by ethnic peoples.
6. The Yao have ____a__ (a/ an/ the) rich culture of folk literature and art, with tales, songs, and poems.
Chúc bạn học tốt@@
Điền các từ sau đây vào chỗ trống thích hợp: marriage, share, a funeral house, brach, stilt house, ethnic minorities, ceremonies, musical-instruments
The largest (1)___ethnic minorities____ group on the central highlands is the Jarai, with a population of about 250,000. It is thought that Jarai people left the coastal plains around 2000 years ago, setting on the fertile plateau around Pleiku, and in Kon Tum province. Some ethnologists think that Cham people are in fact a (2)____branch____ of the Jarai, and they certainly (3)____share____ common linguistic traits.
Villagers are often named a nearby river, stream or tribal chief. In the centre of each can be found a large (4)____stilt house___, which acts as a kind of community centre where the council of elders and their elected chief meet. House are traditionally built on stilt, facing north. Jarai women typically propose(5)____marriage____ to men througha matchmaker, who delivers the prospective groom a cooper bracelet.
Perhaps more than any of Vietnam's other hill tribes, the Jarai are famous for their (6)___musical-instruments____ from stringed ''gongs'' to bamboo tubes, which act as wind flutes and percussion.
Animist beliefs are still strong and the Jarai world is spirits, the most famous of which are the kings of water, fire and wind, represented by shamans who are involved in rain-making (8)____ceremonies___ and other rituals . Funeral rites are particularly complexand expensive: afterthe burial,(9)___a funeral house___is built over the grave and evocative sculptures of people, birds and oblects from everyday life are placed inside.
Reorder the words to make santences
1. country/ with/ Vietnam/ 54/ is/ multiethnic/ a/ groups/ ethnic
=> Vietnam is a multiethnic country with 54 ethnic groups
2. minorities / make / population / Ethnic / up / 15 percent / of /the/ of / about / Vietnam
=> ethnic minorities make up about 15 percent of the population of Vietnam.
3. Most / live / of / ethnic / in / minorities / the / the / areas / in / north / the / mountainous
=> most of the ethnic minorities live in the mountainous areas in the north
4. Vietnam / Tay / second / The / largest / are / the / ethnic / in / group
=> the second largest ethnic group in Vietnam are the Tay
5. are/ The/ known / Nung / including / music and peotry / for / folk art / richness / traditions / their / of
=> the Nung are known for their richness of traditions, including folk art, music and poetry
6. people / a /The/ Dao / language / speak / Hmong Dao / of / language system
=> the Dao speak a language of Hmong Dao language system
7. not/ as / The / Nung / costume / is / colorful / of / the / as / that / of / ethnic / other / groups
=> the costume of the Nung is not as colorful as that of other ethnic groups
8. The / Ede / built / on / live/ in/ wooden/ villages / longhouse / as/ buon / known
=> the Ede live on wooden longhouse built in villagles known as buon
Make sentences from the cues given
1. Thai ethnic minority/ well know /beautifully woven garments
=> Thai ethnic minority is well-known for its beautifully woven garments.
2. The New Year celebration /Lao ethnic group /lunar April
=> the new year celebration of Lao ethnic group is lunar april
3. Thai people /account /approximately 1.8%/Vietnam's population
=> Thai people account for approximately 1.8% of the Vietnam's population
4. The Tay /live /fertile plains /they /cultivate /rice /keep /cattle and poultry
=> the Tay live on fertile plains where they cultivate rice, keep cattle and poultry
5. How long /the Ede /lived/the high plateau region /central Vietnam?
=> how long has the Ede lived in the high plateau region of central Vietnam ?
Write the second sentence so that it has a similar maening to the firts one
1. Your village is so beatiful
=> What a beautiful village
2. How long is it since you built this stilt house?
=> When did you build this stilt house ?
3. Living in a city is more convenient than living in a village
=> It's more convenient to live in a city than a village.
4.where does he live?
=> What is his address ?
5. Although the villagers are quite poor, they live a happy and heathy way
=> In spite of being quite poor, they live a happy and healthy way.
6. What did the local people say?
=> Could you tell me what the local people say ?
7. Romantic films interest me more than was films
=> I find romatic films is the most interesting film
8. A lot of people take the train from Oxford to London every day
=> A lot of people travel from oxford to london by train every day
9. How about asking the local people for help?
=> why don't we ask the local people for help ?
10. Is there an ancestral altar in the La Chi's largest apartment?
=> does La Chi's largest apartment have an ancestral altar ?
Fill the gaps with a, an or the. If it isn't necessary to use any article, put a 0
1.--The-- Tay has --the--- largest population among the ethnic minorities.
2. Stilt houses in ---the--- Central Highlands are built in ----0---- columns and beams.
.
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!!