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1 many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap
because of .............being cheap,many people began to wearing jeans.........................
2since he was careless , tom lost the game
because of...............his carelessness,tom lost the game.......................................
3 although she be haves well ,no one loves her
despite ...............bening haves well ,no one loves her........................
4 because of the cold weather ,the crops are late this year
because.................the weather is cold. ,the crops are late this year............................................................
Bài 1 : Combine the sentences.Use the words in brackets
1.The new restaurant looks good.It seems to have few customes (however)
The new restaurant looks good, however, it seems to have few customers
2.We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon.We could not afford the fee (however)
We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon, however, we could not afford the fee
3.Mary was sick.She didn't leave the meeting until it ended(despite)
Despite being sick, Mary didn't leave the meeting until it ended
4.We live in the same street.We rarely see each other (in spite of)
In spite of living in the same street, we rarely see each other
5.I couldn't sleep.I was tired (in spite of)
in spite of being tired, i couldn't sleep
6. They have little money.They are happy (despite)
despite having little money, they are happy
7.My foot was hurt.I managed to walk to the nearest village (although)
although my foot was hurt, I managed to walk to the nearest village
8.I've been too busy to answer by email.I'll do it soon (nevertheless)
I've been too busy to answer by email, nevertheless, i'll do it soon
9.We had planned to walk right round the lake.The heavy rain made this impossible (although)
Although we had planned to walk right round the lake, the heavy rain made this impossible
10.I got very wet in the rain.I had an umbrella (although)
Although i had an umbrella , i got very wet in the rain
11.It was a comedy.Almost audience fell asleep (although)
although it was a comedy, almost audience fell asleep
12.The film was made twenty years ago.Many people enjoyed it (however)
the film was made twenty years ago, however, many people enjoyed it
13.This is his first role.His acting is exsellent. (nevertheless)
this is his first role, nevertheless, his acting is excellent
14.In spite of having to work the next day, Tom watched films on DVD till midnight (even though)
Tom watched films on DVD till midnight even though he had to work the next day
15.I'm frightened by horror films. However,I enjoy watching them (despite)
Despite being frightened by horror films, i enjoy watching them
16. This is his first role. His acting is exsellent (although)
Although this is his first role, his acting is excellent
Bài 1 : Combine the sentences.Use the words in brackets
1.The new restaurant looks good.It seems to have few customes (however)
=>The new restaurant looks good;however,it seems to have few customes
2.We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon.We could not afford the fee (however)
=>We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon;however,we could not afford the fee
3.Mary was sick.She didn't leave the meeting until it ended(despite)
=>Despite Mary's sickness,she didn't leave the meeting until it ended
4.We live in the same street.We rarely see each other (in spite of)
=>In spite of living in the same street,we rarely see each other
5.I couldn't sleep.I was tired (in spite of)
=>In spite of I was tired,I couldn't sleep
6. They have little money.They are happy (despite)
=>Despite having little money,they are happy
7.My foot was hurt.I managed to walk to the nearest village (although)
=>Although my foot was hurt,I managed to walk to the nearest village
8.I've been too busy to answer by email.I'll do it soon (nevertheless)
=>I've been too busy to answer by email;nevertheless,I'll do it soon
9.We had planned to walk right round the lake.The heavy rain made this impossible (although)
=>Although the heavy rain made this impossible,we had planned to walk right round the lake.
10.I got very wet in the rain.I had an umbrella (although)
=>although I had an umbrella,I got very wet in the rain
11.It was a comedy.Almost audience fell asleep (although)
=>Although it was a comedy,almost audience fell asleep
12.The film was made twenty years ago.Many people enjoyed it (however)
=>The film was made twenty years ago;however,many people enjoyed it
13.This is his first role.His acting is exsellent. (nevertheless)
=>This is his first role;nevertheless,his acting is exsellent.
14.In spite of having to work the next day, Tom watched films on DVD till midnight (even though)
=>even though Tom had to work the next day,he watched films on DVD till midnight
15.I'm frightened by horror films. However,I enjoy watching them (despite)
=>despite being frightened by horror films,I enjoy watching them
16. This is his first role. His acting is exsellent (although)
=>although this is his first role, his acting is exsellent
Because of being cheap, many people began to wearing jeans
Because of Tom's carelessness, Tom lost the game
Despite her good behavior, no one loves her
Because the weather is cold, the crops are late this year
Because of Tom’s lateness, Mary was worried
Because of Tom’s bad leg, he walked slowly
Because of wanting the English course, I came here
Despite the hot weather, I went to school
Because there is the dust in the room, I can’t go in
Because there is too much smoke, we have to wear masks
Rewrite sentences with In spite of / Despite /because / because of
1. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
> In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well.
2. Mary could not go to school because she was sick
Because of being sick,Mary couldn’t go to school.
3. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
>Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time
4. Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home.
>Because of a big storm, I stayed at home
5. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
>Although Tom had a good salary, he gave up his job
6. He is so young. His acting is excellent.
>Although he is so young, his acting is excellent
7.The film poster is fascinating. I don't want to see this film.
>In spite of the fascinating film poster, I don't want to see this film
8.Although our plan is careful, we made some mistakes.
>Despite our careful plan, we made some mistakes
Rewrite the following sentences in the way that their original meanings do not change.
1.Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
⇒⇒ In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well.
2. Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
=> Because of her sickness, Mary could not go to school
3. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
=> Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time.
4. My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
=> In spite of my sickness, my mother told me to go to school
5. Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home.
=> Because of the big storm, I stayed at home.
6. Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
=> Despite his bad grades, Tom was admitted to the university
7. Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
=> Despite her physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
8. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
=> Although Tom got a good salary, he gave up his job.
9. Though he had much homework to do, he went to sleep.
=> In spite of having much homework to do ,he went to sleep
10.In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
=> Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Rewrite the following sentences in the way that their original meanings do not change.
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
=> In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well.
2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of being sick,Mary couldn’t go to school.
3) Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
=> Despite the bad weather,she went to school on time.
4) My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
=> In spite of my sickness,my mother told me to go to school.
5) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home.
=> Because of a big storm, I stayed at home.
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite Tom’s bad grade,he was admitted to the university.
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
=> Despite her physical handicap,she has become a successful woman.
8) In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
=> Although Tom got a good salary, he gave up his job.
9) Though he had much finished the paper, he went to sleep.
=> In spite of having much finished the paper, he went to sleep.
10) In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
=> Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1. Although Nam is not an intelligent student, he can learn very fast.
=> Despite / In spite of ________________not being an intelligent student, he can learn very fast______________________.
2. Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house.
=> Because of ______________Hoa’s richness, she could buy that house_______________.
3. Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school.
=> Because of ________________the heavy rain, I couldn't go to school_________________.
4. His father asked him to go stay at home because he was sick.
=> Because of ___________________his sickness his father asked him to go stay at home___________________.
5. Because there was an accident, I was late.
=> Because of __________an accident, I was late_____________.
6. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad.
=> Because of ____________________her bad grades_________________________.
7. Although he has a physical handicap, he has become a successful business man.
=> Despite ______________________________his physical handicap, he has become a successful business man__________________________.
8. Because of the cheap price, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.
=> Because _____________________the price is cheap, my wife insists on buying the Tivi_____________________.
9. Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school.
=> Despite / In spite of __________the heavy rain, we still went to school__________.
10. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam.
=> Because of ____________studying hard , I passed the exam____________.
1. Although Nam is not an intelligent student, he can learn very fast.
=> Despite / In spite of ___________________Nam not being an intelligent student, he can learn very fast___________________.
2. Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house.
=> Because of _______________Hoa's richness, she could buy that house______________.
3. Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school.
=> Because of ________________the heavy rain, I couldn't go to school_________________.
4. His father asked him to go stay at home because he was sick.
=> Because of __________________his sickness, his father asked him to go stay at home____________________.
5. Because there was an accident, I was late.
=> Because of ___________an accident, I was late____________.
6. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad.
=> Because of ______________________her bad grades, she failed the University entrance exam_______________________.
7. Although he has a physical handicap, he has become a successful business man.
=> Despite ___________________________his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman_____________________________.
8. Because of the cheap price, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.
=> Because _____________________the TV is cheap, my wife insists on buying it_____________________.
9. Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school.
=> Despite / In spite of __________the heavy rain, we still went to school__________.
10. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam.
=> Because of ____________studying hard, I passed the exam____________.
Bài tập thực hành chuyển đổi because / because of / although / in spite of / despite …
1. Although she was ill, she went to school.
- In spite of her illness, she went to school.
2. He didn’t come because he was sick.
- He didn’t come because of his sickness.
3. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
- Despite her hunger/ being hungry, she didn’t eat much.
4. The train was late because the fog was thick.
- Because of the thick fog, the train was late.
5. I accepted the job although the salary was low.
- In spite of the low salary, I accepted the job.
6. The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad.
- Because of the bad weather, the plane couldn't take off.
7. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
- Because of her mother's sickness, she stayed at home.
8. He didn’t leave school even though his family was poor.
- Despite his family's poverty, he didn't leave school.
9. All the teachers love him because his conduct is good.
- Because of his good conduct, all the teachers love him.
10. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
- Despite the fog, the flight was not delayed.
11. We couldn’t study because it was noisy.
- Because of the noise, we couldn't study.
12. Even though it was cold, I went swimming.
- In spite of the cold weather/the coldness, I went swimming.
13. These students didn’t arrive late although there was the traffic jam.
- Despite the traffic jam, these students didn’t arrive late.
14. Mary can’t sleep because there was the noise.
- Because of the noise, Mary can’t sleep.
15. She didn’t get ill though she worked very hard.
- In spite of working very hard, she didn’t get ill.
16. His wife usually gives him a list because he often forgets things.
- Because of forgetting things, his wife usually gives him a list.
17. Though he had much experience, he didn’t succeed in repairing the machine.
- Despite having much experience, he didn’t succeed in repairing the machine.
18. Though Kid has failed so often, he has never been disappointed.
- Despite having failed so often, he has never been disappointed.
19. Though I hadn’t eaten anything for 24 hours, I didn’t feel hungry.
- In spite of not having eaten anything for 24 hours, I didn’t feel hungry.
20. He ate all the fruits though they were green.
- He ate all the fruits despite being green.
21. He left school because his life was hard.
- Because of his hard life, he left school.
22. Although he hadn’t finished the paper, he went to sleep.
- Despite not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.
23. He is dismissed because of being late for work often.
- Because he is late for work often, he is dismissed.
24. Because of driving too fast, he caused a serious accident.
- Because he drove too fast, he caused a serious accident.
25. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city.
- In spite of the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city.
26. Because he got up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
- Because of getting up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
27. Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him.
- In spite of his strength, I’m not afraid of him.
28. My neighbor couldn’t return home because of losing all of his money.
- Because my neighbour lost all of his money, he couldn’t return home.
29. He carried the bed onto the roof of his house because of the hot weather.
- Because the weather was hot, he carried the bed onto the roof of his house.
30. I can sleep although it is hot.
- In spite of the heat, I can sleep.
Good luck!
1/Since was careless. He los the grame.
Because of........his carelessness, he lost the game..........
2/Because of the cold weather, the crops late this year.
Because.......the weather is cold, the crops late this year........
3/ Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
Because of......Tom's bad leg, he walked slowly.....
4/ I went to school late beacause of the heat weather.
Because.....the weather was hot, I went to school late.........
Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well.
Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of her sickness, Mary could not go to school.
Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time.
My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
In spite of my sickness, my mother told me to go to school.
Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home.
Because of a big storm, I stayed at home.
Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite his bad grades, Tom was admitted to the university.
Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite having a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
Although he had a good salary, Tom gave up his job.
Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
In spite of having not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Exercise1:
1)Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap.
=>Because of...cheapness, many people began to wearing jeans....
2)Since he was careless,Tom lost the game.
=>Because of......Tom's carelessness, he lost the game........
3)Although she behaves well,no one loves her.
=>Despite....behaving well , no one loves her
4)Because of the cold weather,the crops are late this year.
=>Because ..the weather is cold......
5)Mary was worried because Tom was late.
=>Because of...Tom's lateness, mary was worried...
6)Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
=>Because of...Tom's bad leg, he walked slowly...
7)I came here because I want the English course.
=>Because of...wanting the English course, I came here...
8)I went to school although it was hot
=>Despite..the hot weather, I went to school....
9)Because of the dust in the room,I can't go in.
=>Because there is the dust in the room, I can't go in
10)Because of too much smoke,we have to wear masks.
=>Because......there is too much....
Exercise2:Điền although,in spite of/despite.
1)although the weather was bad,we enjoyed our trip.
2)The children slept well depite the noise.
3)in spite of earning a low salary,Linda gave money to her parents.
4)John rarely sees Paul although they live in the same town.
5)Julie failed the exam in spite of working very hard.
6)although it was cold,she didn't put on her coat.
7)Tom went to work depite not feeling very well.
8)Anna never learned the language although she lived there for two years.
Exercise1:
1)Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap.
=>Because of......jeans' price, many people began to wear them........
2)Since he was careless,Tom lost the game.
=>Because of.......his carelessness, Tom lost the game.......
3)Although she behaves well,no one loves her.
=>Despite........her good behavior, no one loves her........
4)Because of the cold weather,the crops are late this year.
=>Because ......the weather is cold, the crops are late this year........
5)Mary was worried because Tom was late.
=>Because of......Tom's being late, Mary was worried........
6)Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
=>Because of.......his bad leg, Tom walked slowly.......
7)I came here because I want the English course.
=>Because of......the English course, I came here........
8)I went to school although it was hot
=>Despite........the hot weather, I went to school........
9)Because of the dust in the room,I can't go in.
=>Because .......there is dust in the room, I can't go in.......
10)Because of too much smoke,we have to wear masks.
=>Because.........there is too much smoke, we have to wear masks.........
Exercise2:Điền although,in spite of/despite.
1) Although the weather was bad,we enjoyed our trip.
2)The children slept well despite the noise.
3) Despite earning a low salary, Linda gave money to her parents.
4)John rarely sees Paul although they live in the same town.
5)Julie failed the exam in spite of working very hard.
6) Although it was cold,she didn't put on her coat.
7)Tom went to work despite not feeling very well.
8)Anna never learned the language although she lived there for two years.