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1. What a beautiful village!
2.When did you build this stilt house?
3.It’s more convenient to live in a big city than to live in a village.
4.What is his address?
5.although the villages are poor, the villagers live a happy and healthy way.
I. Rewrite the sentences, so that their meaning stays the same, using the beginning
1.Mr Smith is wealthier than Mr. Brown.
=> Mr. Brown is poorer than Mr Smith.
2.My house is smaller than my parent’s house.
=> My parent’s house is bigger than my house.
3.The black dress is more expensive than the red one.
=> The red dress is cheaper than the black dress.
4.Today it is colder than yesterday.
=> Yesterday was hotter than today
5.I don’t think you are taller than me.
=>I don’t think I am shorter than you.
II. Rearrange the words/ phrase given to make complete sentences:
1.London /think/ is/ than/ more/ I/ New York/ expensive.
=> I think London is more expensive than New York
2.important/ is/ Health/ than/ money/ more.
=> Health is more important than money
3. in the city/ more/ is /than /in the country/ convenient / than / is/ Traveling/
=> Traveling in the country is more convenient than in the city.
4.in / The health care/ city/ better/ the / is/ in / than / countryside/ service/ the/
=> The health care in the city is better than in countryside
5.Living/ is/ than / in rural/ more/ areas / living/ in urban areas / comfortable/
=> Living in rural areas is more comfortable than living in urban areas.
UNIT 3: PEOPLES IN VIET NAM
I. Rewrite the sentences, so that their meaning stays the same, using the beginning
1. Your village is so beautiful!
=> What a beautiful village!
2. How long is it since you built this stilt house?
=> When did you built this stilt houses?
3. Living in a big city is more convenient than living in a village.
=> It’s convenient to live in a big city than to live in a village.
4. Where does he live?
=> What is his address?
5.In spite of being poor , the villagers live a happy and healthy way.
=> Although the villages are quiet poor, they live in a happy and healthy way.
II. Rearrange the words/ phrase given to make complete sentences:
1. country/ with/ Vietnam/ 54/ is/ multi-ethnic/ a/ groups/ ethnis//.
=> Vietnam is a multiethnic country with 54 ethnic group.
2. minorities/ make/ population/ Ethnic/ up/ 15 percent/ of/ the/ of/ about/ Vietnam//.
=> Ethnic minorities make up about 15 percent of the population of Vietnam.
3. Most/ live/ of/ ethnic/ in/ minorities/ the/ the/ areas/ in/ north/ the/ mountainous//.
=> Most of the ethnic minorities live in the mountainous areas in the north.
4. Vietnam/ Tay/ second/ the/ largest/ are/ the/ ethnic/ in/ group//.
=> The second largest the ethnic group in Vietnam are the Tay.
5. are/ The/ known/ Nung/ including/ music and poetry/ for/ folk-art/ richness/ traditions/ their/ of//.
=> The Nung are known for their richness of traditions, include folk-art, music and poetry.
UNIT 4: OUR CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS
I. Rearrange the words/ phrase given to make complete sentences:
1. If/ a/ should/ Vietnamese home/ bring/ invited/ to/ gift/ you/ a/ small//.
=> If invited to a Vietnamese home you should bring a small gift.
2. greeting/ shake hands/ when/ saying/ The Vietnamese/ and/ both/ when/ good-bye//.
=> The Vietnamese shake hands when both greeting and saying good-bye.
3. don’t/ wear/ a/ You/ tie/ to/ have to/ dinner party/ if/ want to/ you/ don’t/ a//.
=> You don't have to wear a tie to a dinner party if you don't want to.
4. taking off/ when/ house/ a/ It’s/ entering/ the Japanese/ shoes/ custom/ of//.
=> It's a custom of taking off shoes when entering the Japanes house.
UNIT 5: FESTIVALS IN VIET NAM
Rewrite the following sentences based on the given words.
1. I am very interested in the Giong festival. I have never participated in the Giong festival.
→ Although I have never participated in the Giong festival, I am very interested in the Giong festival.
2. Bac Ninh is famous for Quan Ho folk singing. Phu Tho is famous for Xoan singing.
→ Bac Ninh is famous for Quan Ho folk singing while Phu Tho is famous for Xoan singing.
3. Traditional festivals in Vietnam have great cultural values, so young generations should appreciate them.
→ Because traditional festivals in Vietnam have great cultural values, young generations should appreciate them.
4. Last year, I was going to Huong pagoda, but I couldn’t because of my sickness.
→ Last year, I was going to Huong pagoda however I couldn’t because of my sickness.
5. You need to check the way to get there; otherwise, you will get lost.
→ If you don't check the way to get there, you will get lose
1.Mr Smith is wealthier than Mr. Brown.
=> Mr. Brown is poorer than Mr Smith.
2.My house is smaller than my parent’s house.
=> My parent’s house is bigger than my house.
3.The black dress is more expensive than the red one.
=> The red dress is cheaper than the black dress.
4.Today it is colder than yesterday.
=> Yesterday was hotter than today
5.I don’t think you are taller than me.
=>I don’t think I am shorter than you.
1.Mr Smith is wealthier than Mr. Brown.
=> Mr. Brown is poorer than Mr Smith.
2.My house is smaller than my parent’s house.
=> My parent’s house is bigger than my house.
3.The black dress is more expensive than the red one.
=> The red dress is cheaper than the black dress.
4.Today it is colder than yesterday.
=> Yesterday was hotter than today
5.I don’t think you are taller than me.
=>I don’t think I am shorter than you.
1. He uses all his free time to look after his garden
=> He spends all his free time looking after his garden
2. He likes to listen to pop music than to watch TV after school
=> He prefers listening to pop music than watching TV
3. Making crafts or collecting things like stamps and coins are very interesting
=> It's interesting to make crafts or collect thingss like stamps and coins
4. We usually visit museums when we have leisure time
=> We enjoy visiting museums when we have leisure time
5. I don't like to get up early and prepare breakfast in cold winter days
=> I hate getting up early and preparing breakfast in cold winter days
1. He spends all this free time looking after his garden. (spends)
2. He prefers listening to pop music to watching TV after school. (prefers)
3. It's very interesting to make crafts or collecting things like stamps and coins
4. We enjoy visiting museums when we have leisure time. (enjoy)
5. I hate getting up early and prepare breakfast in the cold winter days. (hate)
Exe 2: Rewrite these sentences, so that their meaning stays the same, using the beginning given for each.
1. It’s Quynh’s 28th birthday next week.
Quynh will be 28 years old next week
2. I can’t come because I have to help my dad with something.
If …………I didn't have to help my dad with something, I could come……………………………………………………………………..
3. The weather was very cold, so we couldn't go swimming.
The weather was not........warm enough for us to go swimming.................................................
4. Can you help me put this chair away?
Do you mind.....helping me put this chair away.............................................?
5. People have used the Internet all over the world.
"The Internet …has been used all over the world………………………………………………….
6. She enjoys going swimming.
"She is ………interested in going swimming…………………………………………
7. Does he spend most of his free time playing video games?
"Does it take………him most of his free time to play video game……………………………………………..
8. They haven’t used this machine for ages.
This machine .....hasn't been used for ages..............................................................................................
9. “Do you like learning English?” She asked Nam.
She asked Nam……if he liked learning English…………………………………………………………
10. You shouldn’t do that
If I were ………you, I wouldn't do that……………………………………………………………….
11. “There are some letters for me today,” Bill said.
Bill said……there were some letter for him that day…………………………………………………………………..
12. My students have just met their friend at the station.
Their friend……has just been met by my friends at the station…………………………………………………………………..
13. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.
Minh hasn’t ………written to his pen pal for 5 months………………………………………………………………..
14. He is busy now, so he can’t help us.
If ……he weren't busy now, he could help us…………………………………………………………………..
15. “I like listening to music in my free time.” Lan said.
Lan said ……she liked listening to music in her free time……………………………………………………………………
16. People fly less. The air will be less polluted.
If………people fly less, the air will be less polluted……………………………………………………………………….
17. I haven’t seen Mary for nearly two years.
The last time ……I saw Mary was 2 years ago…………………………………………………………………..
18. They will plant trees on both sides of the streets.
Trees ……will be planted on both sides of the streets………………………………………………………………………
19. He should eat less sweets if he doesn’t want to have toothache.
Unless he eats less sweets, he will have toothache………………………………………………………………………..
20. We don't enjoy our sightseeing tour because the weather is bad.
If the weather weren’t …bad, we would enjoy our sightseeing tour…………………………………
15. He uses all his free time to look after his garden. SPENDS
à____________ He spends all his free time looking after his garden_________________________________________________
16. He likes to listen to pop music than to watch TV after school. PREFERS
à______________ He prefers listening to pop music to watching TV after school_________________________________________________
17. Making crafts or collecting things like stamps and coins are very interesting.
à It’s _____________ interesting to make crafts or to collect things like stamps and coins_______________________________________
18. We usually visit museums when we have leisure time. ENJOY
à____________ We enjoy visiting museums when we have leisure time______________________________________________
19. I don’t like to get up early and prepare breakfast in the cold winter days. HATE
à______________ l hate getting up early and preparing breakfast in cold winter days._________________________________________________
20. Yesterday morning, my friend Marco arrived before I finished breakfast. FINISHING
à Yesterday morning, ___________my friend Marco arrived before finishing breakfast________________________________
21. James hates spending his free time indoors.
àJames ‘d rather _____________not spend his free time indoors.____________________________ outdoors.
22. At the weekend I get up later than during the week.
During the week ________________ I get up earlier than at the weekend____________________________
1.Because There was a loud noise next to my door last night, I couldn't sleep.
2.The tsunami made many people in this area homeless.
3.Many plants and trees died since the acid rain happened last month.
4.If there were no conflicts in that country, people would live more happily.
5.If this factory treated its waste well, there would be less water pollution.
1. Because there was a loud noise next to my door last night, I couldn't sleep
2. The tsunami made many people in this area homeless.
3. Many plants and trees died since the acid rain happened last month.
4. If there were no conflicts in that country, people would live more happily.
5. If this factory treated its waste well, there would be less water pollution.
1. Phong didn't notice the sign. It was right in front of him. (even though)
.......................Phong didn't notice the sign even though It was right in front of him..........................................................................................................................
2. I don't think my English is good. I cannot join our English Speaking Club. (enough)
..........I don't think my English is good enough to join our English Speaking Club.......................................................................................................................................
3. I don't come from your country. I can't understand your problems. (if)
...........If I don't come from your country, I can't understand your problems.....................................................................................................................................
4. He wasn’t an idler. He wasn’t a gambler. (neither)
..........He was neighet an idler nor a gambler......................................................................................................................................
5. He went on holiday, I went on holiday. (both...and)
........Both he and I went on holiday........................................................................................................................................
What is his place of residence?