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1. She will enjoy parties if she isn't shy.
2. If he takes more exercises, he will be healthy.
3. If I saw the signal, I would stop.
4. I will take you only if my father lends me a car.
5. If he saves enough money, he will buy a computer.
6. I will go with you tonight if I'm not busy.
7. If she was able to answer the questions, she wouldn't fail the exam.
8. If I had your phone number, I would call you.
9. If the sun didn't exist, we wouldn't.
10. If Peter wasn't nervous, he wouldn't fail the driving test.
11. If I have a watch, I will tell you what time it is.
12. If she learnt mathematics, she wouldn't be cheated by that salesman.
13. If the clock was right, we wouldn't miss the train.
14. She will by the dress if it isn't expensive.
15. The teacher wouldn't be angry if his pupils did their homework more carefully.
Rewire these sentences, using Conditional sentences:
1. She is very shy, that's why she doesn't enjoy parties.
=> If she shy, she may not enjoy parties.
2. He is very unhealthy because he doesn't take any exercise.
=> If he doesn't take any exercise, he will be very unhealthy.
3.I didn't see the signal, so I didn't stop.
=> If I didn't see the signal, I would not stop.
Các câu còn lại làm tương tự, em không am hiểu nhiều về tiếng Anh nên em làm ít thôi, còn lại em đành nhờ những ah chị giỏi tiếng Anh khác ạ.
Rewrite the sentences, using Conditional sentences type 2 or 3:
1. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train.
=>If he had hurried , he wouldn't have missed the train .
2. My brother didn't leave the car keys, so I couldn't pick him up at the station.
=> If my brother had left the car keys, I would have picked him up at the station.
3. We didn't go because it rained.
=> If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
4. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough time.
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
5. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
=>If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick.
1. If he had hurried, he wouldn't have missed the train
2. If my brother had left the car keys, I could have picked him up at the station
3. If it hadn't rained, we would have gone
4. If we had had enough time, we would have gone on holiday
5. If Susan hadn't eaten 4 cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick
Rewrite the following sentences, using Conditional Sentences Type 3:
1) If he had hurried, he wouldn't have missed the train.
2) If my brother had left the car keys, I would have picked him up at the station.
3) If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
4) If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
5) If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick.
6) If he hadn't been treated, the patient would have died.
7) If we had had a map, we wouldn't have gotten lost.
8) If he hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job.
9) If Peter hadn't eaten so many chips, he wouldn't have been fat.
10) If Robert hadn't smoked cigarettes, he wouldn't have gotten a bad cough
11) If those people had been prepared to face the flood, the consequence wouldn't have been disastrous.
12) If it hadn't rained all the time, we would have enjoyed our camping trip lastweek.
13) If trees in the nearby forests hadn't been cut down without control, that village wouldn't have been heavily flooded lastyear.
14) If we had started our vacation earlier, we wouldn't have suffered bad weather.
15) If she had taken her friends' advice, she wouldn't have failed in her business.
BẠN ÁP DỤNG VÀO CÔNG THỨC DƯỚI ĐÂY ĐỂ LÀM NHÉ!
1, có thật ở hiện tại, tương lai
S + WISH (es) + S + WOULD/COULD + V
ex: - Lan can't sang
\(\Rightarrow\) Lan wishes she could sing
- he will go to school tomorrow
\(\Rightarrow\) he wishes he wouldn't go to school tomorrow
2, không có thật ở hiện tại
S + WISH (es) + S + QKĐ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V\Rightarrow ed|did\\were\end{matrix}\right.\)
ex: - i am tired
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish i weren't tired
- they work slowly
\(\Rightarrow\) they wish they didn't work slowly
- Mai doesn't study hard
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish Mai studied hard
3, không có thật ở quá khứ
S + WISH (es) + S + quá khứ hoàn thành (Had + \(P_{II}\) )
ex: he watched TV too much last night
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish he hadn't watched TV too much last night
(*) CHÚ Ý:
can + V ➝ couldn't + V
can't + V → could + V
will + V ➝ wouldn't + V
will not + V ➝ would + V
do/does + not + V ➝ V-ed/did
V(s,es) ➝ didn't + V
am/is/are ➝ weren't
am/is/are + not ➝ were
did + not + V ➝ had + \(P_{II}\)
V-ed/did ➝ hadn't + \(P_{II}\)
was/were ➝ hadn't been
was/weren't ➝ had been
(*) CHÚ Ý 2:
- câu ước loại 2 chỉ chia là were (quá khứ đơn)
- khi là quá khứ tiếp diễn vẫn chia S + WAS/WERE + V-ing
(+) I/she/he It ➝ was
(+) you/we/they ➝ were
(+) \(\frac{S'd}{would}\left|\frac{like+to+V}{love}\right|\rightarrow wish\) loại 1
ex: - i'd like to speak many languages
➝ i wish i \(\left|\frac{would}{could}\right|\) speak meny languages
- i'd like every country is beautiful
➝ i wish every country would be beautiful
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
I. Rewrite the following sentences, using an "if" construction.
1. The pupils will learn hard. They will pass the coming exams
If the pupils learn hard, they will pass the coming exams.
2. He doesn't take any exercise; that's why is so unhealthy.
If he took exercises , he wouldn't be unhealthy.
3. I didn't know your number so I didn't ring.
If i had known your number, I would have phoned.
4. I have no ladder so I can't get over the wall.
If I had a ladder, I could get over the wall.
5. My friends will have time. They will come visit me.
If my friends have time , they will come visit me.
6. We haven't got central heating, so the house is rather cold.
If we had got central heating , the house wouldn't be rather cold.
7. We don't go by air because We didn't have enough money.
If we had had enough money, we would go by air.
8. I am fat; that's why I can't get through the bathroom window.
If I wasn't fat, I could get through the bathroom window.
9. He wasn't looking where he was going. That's why he was run over.
If he hadn't been looking where he was going , he wouldn't have been run over.
10. The bus didn't stop because you didn't put your hand up.
If you had put your hand up, the bus would have stopped.
Bạn ơi, cho mình hỏi, ở câu 7 có phải have chuyển thành had không. Tại mình thấy có 2 từ had
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa ( BT câu điều kiện )
1. She lost because she didn't have a map.
If __________she had had a map,she wouldn't have lost_____________.
2. If it doesn't rain, we will go camping.
Unless it ___________rain,we will go camping___________________.
3. We didn't visit the museum because we hadn't time.
We would _______have visited the museum, we had had time.__________.
4. Working so much will make you tired.
If you _____________Work so much ,you will make you tired.__________.
5. We don't have enough money, so we can't buy that house.
If we __________had enough money, so we could buy that house.________.
6. I'm sorry that I asked her to stay. Now I wish ______I didn't ask her to stay__.
7. He lost his money because he wasn't careful.
If he _________had been careful,he wouldn't have lost his money___________.
8. Come here or else she will punish you.
If you ___________don't Come here , she will punish you.________________.
9. Because the weather is hot, Mai can't go to the zoo.
If _____the weather weren't hot, Mai could go to the zoo._______________.
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa ( BT câu điều kiện )
1. She lost because she didn't have a map.
If she had a map , she wouldn't be lost.
2. If it doesn't rain, we will go camping.
Unless it doesn't rain , we will go camping.
3. We didn't visit the museum because we hadn't time.
We would have time if we didn't visit the museum.
4. Working so much will make you tired.
If you work so much , you will be tired.
5. We don't have enough money, so we can't buy that house.
If we had enough money , we could buy that house.
6. I'm sorry that I asked her to stay. Now I wish I didn't ask her to stay.
7. He lost his money because he wasn't careful.
If he was careful , he wouldn't lose his money.
8. Come here or else she will punish you.
If you don't come here , she will punish you.
9. Because the weather is hot, Mai can't go to the zoo.
If the weather wasn't hot , Mai could go to the zoo.
1. Susan may know the address.
2. Joanna might not have received my message.
3. The report has to be on my desk tomorrow.
4. I was able to finish all my work.
5. Nancy didn't need to clean the flat.
6. You had better sit down.
1.Perhaps Susan know the address. (may)
-> Susan may know the address
2. It's possible that Joanna didn't receive my message.(might)
-> Joanna might not have received my message
3. The report must be on me desk tommorrow. (has)
The report has to be on my desk tomorrow
4. I managed to finish all my work.(able)
-> I was able to finish all my work
5. It was not necessary for Nancy to clean the flat. (didn't)
-> Nancy didn't need to clean the flat
6. The best thing for you to do is to sit down sit down. (better)
-> You had better sit down.
1, Marry invited a lot of people to the party .
=> How many people did Mary invite to the party?
2, No , we didn't go to the cinema last nigh .
=> Did you go to the cinema last night?
3, Shakira grew up in Colombia .
=> Where did Shakira grow up?
4, He went to holiday with his friends .
=> Who did he go to holiday with?
5, She didn't do anything .
=> What did she do?
6, I borrowed my teacher's dictionary .
=> Who did you borrow dictionary?
7, Someone gave some money to Mibe .
=> Who gave some money to Mibe.
8, Maria helped John with his homework yesterday .
=>What did Maria do yesterday?
9, Shakespeave died in 1616 .
=> When did Shakespeave die?
10, He didn't dance at the disco because he was tired .
=> Why didn't he dance at the disco?
Đổi các câu khẳng định sang phủ định và ngược lại:
1, My aunt gave me a present.
My aunt didn't give me a present.
2, It didn't rain until five o'clock.
It rained until five o'clock.
3, she didn't bring a battle of wine.
She brought a battle of wine.
4, I didn't drink coffee, but I ate the cake.
I drank coffee , but I didn't eat the cake.
5, I didn't know the answer.
I knew the answer.
#Yumi